/* * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java * * Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as * indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution * statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are * distributed under license by Red Hat Inc. * * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify, * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License * for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this distribution; if not, write to: * Free Software Foundation, Inc. * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ package org.hibernate.type; import java.io.Serializable; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.Map; import org.dom4j.Element; import org.dom4j.Node; import org.hibernate.AssertionFailure; import org.hibernate.EntityMode; import org.hibernate.HibernateException; import org.hibernate.MappingException; import org.hibernate.engine.internal.ForeignKeys; import org.hibernate.engine.spi.EntityUniqueKey; import org.hibernate.engine.spi.Mapping; import org.hibernate.engine.spi.PersistenceContext; import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor; import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionImplementor; import org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper; import org.hibernate.persister.entity.EntityPersister; import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Joinable; import org.hibernate.persister.entity.UniqueKeyLoadable; import org.hibernate.proxy.HibernateProxy; import org.hibernate.tuple.ElementWrapper; /** * Base for types which map associations to persistent entities. * * @author Gavin King */ public abstract class EntityType extends AbstractType implements AssociationType { private final TypeFactory.TypeScope scope; private final String associatedEntityName; protected final String uniqueKeyPropertyName; protected final boolean isEmbeddedInXML; private final boolean eager; private final boolean unwrapProxy; private transient Class returnedClass; /** * Constructs the requested entity type mapping. * * @param scope The type scope * @param entityName The name of the associated entity. * @param uniqueKeyPropertyName The property-ref name, or null if we * reference the PK of the associated entity. * @param eager Is eager fetching enabled. * @param isEmbeddedInXML Should values of this mapping be embedded in XML modes? * @param unwrapProxy Is unwrapping of proxies allowed for this association; unwrapping * says to return the "implementation target" of lazy prooxies; typically only possible * with lazy="no-proxy". */ protected EntityType( TypeFactory.TypeScope scope, String entityName, String uniqueKeyPropertyName, boolean eager, boolean isEmbeddedInXML, boolean unwrapProxy) { this.scope = scope; this.associatedEntityName = entityName; this.uniqueKeyPropertyName = uniqueKeyPropertyName; this.isEmbeddedInXML = isEmbeddedInXML; this.eager = eager; this.unwrapProxy = unwrapProxy; } protected TypeFactory.TypeScope scope() { return scope; } /** * An entity type is a type of association type * * @return True. */ public boolean isAssociationType() { return true; } /** * Explicitly, an entity type is an entity type ;) * * @return True. */ public final boolean isEntityType() { return true; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isMutable() { return false; } /** * Generates a string representation of this type. * * @return string rep */ public String toString() { return getClass().getName() + '(' + getAssociatedEntityName() + ')'; } /** * For entity types, the name correlates to the associated entity name. */ public String getName() { return associatedEntityName; } /** * Does this association foreign key reference the primary key of the other table? * Otherwise, it references a property-ref. * * @return True if this association reference the PK of the associated entity. */ public boolean isReferenceToPrimaryKey() { return uniqueKeyPropertyName==null; } public String getRHSUniqueKeyPropertyName() { return uniqueKeyPropertyName; } public String getLHSPropertyName() { return null; } public String getPropertyName() { return null; } /** * The name of the associated entity. * * @return The associated entity name. */ public final String getAssociatedEntityName() { return associatedEntityName; } /** * The name of the associated entity. * * @param factory The session factory, for resolution. * @return The associated entity name. */ public String getAssociatedEntityName(SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { return getAssociatedEntityName(); } /** * Retrieves the {@link Joinable} defining the associated entity. * * @param factory The session factory. * @return The associated joinable * @throws MappingException Generally indicates an invalid entity name. */ public Joinable getAssociatedJoinable(SessionFactoryImplementor factory) throws MappingException { return ( Joinable ) factory.getEntityPersister( associatedEntityName ); } /** * This returns the wrong class for an entity with a proxy, or for a named * entity. Theoretically it should return the proxy class, but it doesn't. * <p/> * The problem here is that we do not necessarily have a ref to the associated * entity persister (nor to the session factory, to look it up) which is really * needed to "do the right thing" here... * * @return The entiyt class. */ public final Class getReturnedClass() { if ( returnedClass == null ) { returnedClass = determineAssociatedEntityClass(); } return returnedClass; } private Class determineAssociatedEntityClass() { try { return ReflectHelper.classForName( getAssociatedEntityName() ); } catch ( ClassNotFoundException cnfe ) { return java.util.Map.class; } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Object nullSafeGet(ResultSet rs, String name, SessionImplementor session, Object owner) throws HibernateException, SQLException { return nullSafeGet( rs, new String[] {name}, session, owner ); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final Object nullSafeGet( ResultSet rs, String[] names, SessionImplementor session, Object owner) throws HibernateException, SQLException { return resolve( hydrate(rs, names, session, owner), session, owner ); } /** * Two entities are considered the same when their instances are the same. * * * @param x One entity instance * @param y Another entity instance * @return True if x == y; false otherwise. */ public final boolean isSame(Object x, Object y) { return x == y; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int compare(Object x, Object y) { return 0; //TODO: entities CAN be compared, by PK, fix this! -> only if/when we can extract the id values.... } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Object deepCopy(Object value, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { return value; //special case ... this is the leaf of the containment graph, even though not immutable } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Object replace( Object original, Object target, SessionImplementor session, Object owner, Map copyCache) throws HibernateException { if ( original == null ) { return null; } Object cached = copyCache.get(original); if ( cached != null ) { return cached; } else { if ( original == target ) { return target; } if ( session.getContextEntityIdentifier( original ) == null && ForeignKeys.isTransient( associatedEntityName, original, Boolean.FALSE, session ) ) { final Object copy = session.getFactory().getEntityPersister( associatedEntityName ) .instantiate( null, session ); //TODO: should this be Session.instantiate(Persister, ...)? copyCache.put( original, copy ); return copy; } else { Object id = getIdentifier( original, session ); if ( id == null ) { throw new AssertionFailure("non-transient entity has a null id"); } id = getIdentifierOrUniqueKeyType( session.getFactory() ) .replace(id, null, session, owner, copyCache); return resolve( id, session, owner ); } } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getHashCode(Object x, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { EntityPersister persister = factory.getEntityPersister(associatedEntityName); if ( !persister.canExtractIdOutOfEntity() ) { return super.getHashCode( x ); } final Serializable id; if (x instanceof HibernateProxy) { id = ( (HibernateProxy) x ).getHibernateLazyInitializer().getIdentifier(); } else { final Class mappedClass = persister.getMappedClass(); if ( mappedClass.isAssignableFrom( x.getClass() ) ) { id = persister.getIdentifier( x ); } else { id = (Serializable) x; } } return persister.getIdentifierType().getHashCode( id, factory ); } @Override public boolean isEqual(Object x, Object y, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { // associations (many-to-one and one-to-one) can be null... if ( x == null || y == null ) { return x == y; } EntityPersister persister = factory.getEntityPersister(associatedEntityName); if ( !persister.canExtractIdOutOfEntity() ) { return super.isEqual(x, y ); } final Class mappedClass = persister.getMappedClass(); Serializable xid; if (x instanceof HibernateProxy) { xid = ( (HibernateProxy) x ).getHibernateLazyInitializer() .getIdentifier(); } else { if ( mappedClass.isAssignableFrom( x.getClass() ) ) { xid = persister.getIdentifier( x ); } else { //JPA 2 case where @IdClass contains the id and not the associated entity xid = (Serializable) x; } } Serializable yid; if (y instanceof HibernateProxy) { yid = ( (HibernateProxy) y ).getHibernateLazyInitializer() .getIdentifier(); } else { if ( mappedClass.isAssignableFrom( y.getClass() ) ) { yid = persister.getIdentifier( y ); } else { //JPA 2 case where @IdClass contains the id and not the associated entity yid = (Serializable) y; } } return persister.getIdentifierType() .isEqual(xid, yid, factory); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isEmbeddedInXML() { return isEmbeddedInXML; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isXMLElement() { return isEmbeddedInXML; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Object fromXMLNode(Node xml, Mapping factory) throws HibernateException { if ( !isEmbeddedInXML ) { return getIdentifierType(factory).fromXMLNode(xml, factory); } else { return xml; } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setToXMLNode(Node node, Object value, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) throws HibernateException { if ( !isEmbeddedInXML ) { getIdentifierType(factory).setToXMLNode(node, value, factory); } else { Element elt = (Element) value; replaceNode( node, new ElementWrapper(elt) ); } } public String getOnCondition(String alias, SessionFactoryImplementor factory, Map enabledFilters) throws MappingException { if ( isReferenceToPrimaryKey() ) { //TODO: this is a bit arbitrary, expose a switch to the user? return ""; } else { return getAssociatedJoinable( factory ).filterFragment( alias, enabledFilters ); } } /** * Resolve an identifier or unique key value */ public Object resolve(Object value, SessionImplementor session, Object owner) throws HibernateException { if ( isNotEmbedded( session ) ) { return value; } if ( value == null ) { return null; } else { if ( isNull( owner, session ) ) { return null; //EARLY EXIT! } if ( isReferenceToPrimaryKey() ) { return resolveIdentifier( (Serializable) value, session ); } else { return loadByUniqueKey( getAssociatedEntityName(), uniqueKeyPropertyName, value, session ); } } } public Type getSemiResolvedType(SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { return factory.getEntityPersister( associatedEntityName ).getIdentifierType(); } protected final Object getIdentifier(Object value, SessionImplementor session) throws HibernateException { if ( isNotEmbedded(session) ) { return value; } if ( isReferenceToPrimaryKey() ) { return ForeignKeys.getEntityIdentifierIfNotUnsaved( getAssociatedEntityName(), value, session ); //tolerates nulls } else if ( value == null ) { return null; } else { EntityPersister entityPersister = session.getFactory().getEntityPersister( getAssociatedEntityName() ); Object propertyValue = entityPersister.getPropertyValue( value, uniqueKeyPropertyName ); // We now have the value of the property-ref we reference. However, // we need to dig a little deeper, as that property might also be // an entity type, in which case we need to resolve its identitifier Type type = entityPersister.getPropertyType( uniqueKeyPropertyName ); if ( type.isEntityType() ) { propertyValue = ( ( EntityType ) type ).getIdentifier( propertyValue, session ); } return propertyValue; } } protected boolean isNotEmbedded(SessionImplementor session) { // return !isEmbeddedInXML; return false; } /** * Generate a loggable representation of an instance of the value mapped by this type. * * @param value The instance to be logged. * @param factory The session factory. * @return The loggable string. * @throws HibernateException Generally some form of resolution problem. */ public String toLoggableString(Object value, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { if ( value == null ) { return "null"; } EntityPersister persister = factory.getEntityPersister( associatedEntityName ); StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder().append( associatedEntityName ); if ( persister.hasIdentifierProperty() ) { final EntityMode entityMode = persister.getEntityMode(); final Serializable id; if ( entityMode == null ) { if ( isEmbeddedInXML ) { throw new ClassCastException( value.getClass().getName() ); } id = ( Serializable ) value; } else { id = persister.getIdentifier( value ); } result.append( '#' ) .append( persister.getIdentifierType().toLoggableString( id, factory ) ); } return result.toString(); } /** * Is the association modeled here defined as a 1-1 in the database (physical model)? * * @return True if a 1-1 in the database; false otherwise. */ public abstract boolean isOneToOne(); /** * Is the association modeled here a 1-1 according to the logical moidel? * * @return True if a 1-1 in the logical model; false otherwise. */ public boolean isLogicalOneToOne() { return isOneToOne(); } /** * Convenience method to locate the identifier type of the associated entity. * * @param factory The mappings... * @return The identifier type */ Type getIdentifierType(Mapping factory) { return factory.getIdentifierType( getAssociatedEntityName() ); } /** * Convenience method to locate the identifier type of the associated entity. * * @param session The originating session * @return The identifier type */ Type getIdentifierType(SessionImplementor session) { return getIdentifierType( session.getFactory() ); } /** * Determine the type of either (1) the identifier if we reference the * associated entity's PK or (2) the unique key to which we refer (i.e. * the property-ref). * * @param factory The mappings... * @return The appropriate type. * @throws MappingException Generally, if unable to resolve the associated entity name * or unique key property name. */ public final Type getIdentifierOrUniqueKeyType(Mapping factory) throws MappingException { if ( isReferenceToPrimaryKey() ) { return getIdentifierType(factory); } else { Type type = factory.getReferencedPropertyType( getAssociatedEntityName(), uniqueKeyPropertyName ); if ( type.isEntityType() ) { type = ( ( EntityType ) type).getIdentifierOrUniqueKeyType( factory ); } return type; } } /** * The name of the property on the associated entity to which our FK * refers * * @param factory The mappings... * @return The appropriate property name. * @throws MappingException Generally, if unable to resolve the associated entity name */ public final String getIdentifierOrUniqueKeyPropertyName(Mapping factory) throws MappingException { if ( isReferenceToPrimaryKey() ) { return factory.getIdentifierPropertyName( getAssociatedEntityName() ); } else { return uniqueKeyPropertyName; } } protected abstract boolean isNullable(); /** * Resolve an identifier via a load. * * @param id The entity id to resolve * @param session The orginating session. * @return The resolved identifier (i.e., loaded entity). * @throws org.hibernate.HibernateException Indicates problems performing the load. */ protected final Object resolveIdentifier(Serializable id, SessionImplementor session) throws HibernateException { boolean isProxyUnwrapEnabled = unwrapProxy && session.getFactory() .getEntityPersister( getAssociatedEntityName() ) .isInstrumented(); Object proxyOrEntity = session.internalLoad( getAssociatedEntityName(), id, eager, isNullable() && !isProxyUnwrapEnabled ); if ( proxyOrEntity instanceof HibernateProxy ) { ( ( HibernateProxy ) proxyOrEntity ).getHibernateLazyInitializer() .setUnwrap( isProxyUnwrapEnabled ); } return proxyOrEntity; } protected boolean isNull(Object owner, SessionImplementor session) { return false; } /** * Load an instance by a unique key that is not the primary key. * * @param entityName The name of the entity to load * @param uniqueKeyPropertyName The name of the property defining the uniqie key. * @param key The unique key property value. * @param session The originating session. * @return The loaded entity * @throws HibernateException generally indicates problems performing the load. */ public Object loadByUniqueKey( String entityName, String uniqueKeyPropertyName, Object key, SessionImplementor session) throws HibernateException { final SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory(); UniqueKeyLoadable persister = ( UniqueKeyLoadable ) factory.getEntityPersister( entityName ); //TODO: implement caching?! proxies?! EntityUniqueKey euk = new EntityUniqueKey( entityName, uniqueKeyPropertyName, key, getIdentifierOrUniqueKeyType( factory ), persister.getEntityMode(), session.getFactory() ); final PersistenceContext persistenceContext = session.getPersistenceContext(); Object result = persistenceContext.getEntity( euk ); if ( result == null ) { result = persister.loadByUniqueKey( uniqueKeyPropertyName, key, session ); } return result == null ? null : persistenceContext.proxyFor( result ); } }