/* * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package io.netty.channel.socket.nio; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.channel.Channel; import io.netty.channel.ChannelException; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.ChannelMetadata; import io.netty.channel.ChannelOutboundBuffer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise; import io.netty.channel.EventLoop; import io.netty.channel.FileRegion; import io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.DefaultSocketChannelConfig; import io.netty.channel.socket.ServerSocketChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannelConfig; import io.netty.util.concurrent.GlobalEventExecutor; import io.netty.util.internal.OneTimeTask; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.Socket; import java.net.SocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel; import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider; import java.util.concurrent.Executor; /** * {@link io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel} which uses NIO selector based implementation. */ public class NioSocketChannel extends AbstractNioByteChannel implements io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel { private static final ChannelMetadata METADATA = new ChannelMetadata(false); private static final SelectorProvider DEFAULT_SELECTOR_PROVIDER = SelectorProvider.provider(); private static SocketChannel newSocket(SelectorProvider provider) { try { /** * Use the {@link SelectorProvider} to open {@link SocketChannel} and so remove condition in * {@link SelectorProvider#provider()} which is called by each SocketChannel.open() otherwise. * * See <a href="See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/2308">#2308</a>. */ return provider.openSocketChannel(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new ChannelException("Failed to open a socket.", e); } } private final SocketChannelConfig config; /** * Create a new instance */ public NioSocketChannel() { this(newSocket(DEFAULT_SELECTOR_PROVIDER)); } /** * Create a new instance using the given {@link SelectorProvider}. */ public NioSocketChannel(SelectorProvider provider) { this(newSocket(provider)); } /** * Create a new instance using the given {@link SocketChannel}. */ public NioSocketChannel(SocketChannel socket) { this(null, socket); } /** * Create a new instance * * @param parent the {@link Channel} which created this instance or {@code null} if it was created by the user * @param socket the {@link SocketChannel} which will be used */ public NioSocketChannel(Channel parent, SocketChannel socket) { super(parent, socket); config = new NioSocketChannelConfig(this, socket.socket()); } @Override public ServerSocketChannel parent() { return (ServerSocketChannel) super.parent(); } @Override public ChannelMetadata metadata() { return METADATA; } @Override public SocketChannelConfig config() { return config; } @Override protected SocketChannel javaChannel() { return (SocketChannel) super.javaChannel(); } @Override public boolean isActive() { SocketChannel ch = javaChannel(); return ch.isOpen() && ch.isConnected(); } @Override public boolean isInputShutdown() { return super.isInputShutdown(); } @Override public InetSocketAddress localAddress() { return (InetSocketAddress) super.localAddress(); } @Override public InetSocketAddress remoteAddress() { return (InetSocketAddress) super.remoteAddress(); } @Override public boolean isOutputShutdown() { return javaChannel().socket().isOutputShutdown() || !isActive(); } @Override public ChannelFuture shutdownOutput() { return shutdownOutput(newPromise()); } @Override public ChannelFuture shutdownOutput(final ChannelPromise promise) { Executor closeExecutor = ((NioSocketChannelUnsafe) unsafe()).closeExecutor(); if (closeExecutor != null) { closeExecutor.execute(new OneTimeTask() { @Override public void run() { shutdownOutput0(promise); } }); } else { EventLoop loop = eventLoop(); if (loop.inEventLoop()) { shutdownOutput0(promise); } else { loop.execute(new OneTimeTask() { @Override public void run() { shutdownOutput0(promise); } }); } } return promise; } private void shutdownOutput0(final ChannelPromise promise) { try { javaChannel().socket().shutdownOutput(); promise.setSuccess(); } catch (Throwable t) { promise.setFailure(t); } } @Override protected SocketAddress localAddress0() { return javaChannel().socket().getLocalSocketAddress(); } @Override protected SocketAddress remoteAddress0() { return javaChannel().socket().getRemoteSocketAddress(); } @Override protected void doBind(SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception { javaChannel().socket().bind(localAddress); } @Override protected boolean doConnect(SocketAddress remoteAddress, SocketAddress localAddress) throws Exception { if (localAddress != null) { javaChannel().socket().bind(localAddress); } boolean success = false; try { boolean connected = javaChannel().connect(remoteAddress); if (!connected) { selectionKey().interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT); } success = true; return connected; } finally { if (!success) { doClose(); } } } @Override protected void doFinishConnect() throws Exception { if (!javaChannel().finishConnect()) { throw new Error(); } } @Override protected void doDisconnect() throws Exception { doClose(); } @Override protected void doClose() throws Exception { javaChannel().close(); } @Override protected int doReadBytes(ByteBuf byteBuf) throws Exception { return byteBuf.writeBytes(javaChannel(), byteBuf.writableBytes()); } @Override protected int doWriteBytes(ByteBuf buf) throws Exception { final int expectedWrittenBytes = buf.readableBytes(); return buf.readBytes(javaChannel(), expectedWrittenBytes); } @Override protected long doWriteFileRegion(FileRegion region) throws Exception { final long position = region.transfered(); return region.transferTo(javaChannel(), position); } @Override protected void doWrite(ChannelOutboundBuffer in) throws Exception { for (;;) { int size = in.size(); if (size == 0) { // All written so clear OP_WRITE clearOpWrite(); break; } long writtenBytes = 0; boolean done = false; boolean setOpWrite = false; // Ensure the pending writes are made of ByteBufs only. ByteBuffer[] nioBuffers = in.nioBuffers(); int nioBufferCnt = in.nioBufferCount(); long expectedWrittenBytes = in.nioBufferSize(); SocketChannel ch = javaChannel(); // Always us nioBuffers() to workaround data-corruption. // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/2761 switch (nioBufferCnt) { case 0: // We have something else beside ByteBuffers to write so fallback to normal writes. super.doWrite(in); return; case 1: // Only one ByteBuf so use non-gathering write ByteBuffer nioBuffer = nioBuffers[0]; for (int i = config().getWriteSpinCount() - 1; i >= 0; i --) { final int localWrittenBytes = ch.write(nioBuffer); if (localWrittenBytes == 0) { setOpWrite = true; break; } expectedWrittenBytes -= localWrittenBytes; writtenBytes += localWrittenBytes; if (expectedWrittenBytes == 0) { done = true; break; } } break; default: for (int i = config().getWriteSpinCount() - 1; i >= 0; i --) { final long localWrittenBytes = ch.write(nioBuffers, 0, nioBufferCnt); if (localWrittenBytes == 0) { setOpWrite = true; break; } expectedWrittenBytes -= localWrittenBytes; writtenBytes += localWrittenBytes; if (expectedWrittenBytes == 0) { done = true; break; } } break; } // Release the fully written buffers, and update the indexes of the partially written buffer. in.removeBytes(writtenBytes); if (!done) { // Did not write all buffers completely. incompleteWrite(setOpWrite); break; } } } @Override protected AbstractNioUnsafe newUnsafe() { return new NioSocketChannelUnsafe(); } private final class NioSocketChannelUnsafe extends NioByteUnsafe { @Override protected Executor closeExecutor() { if (javaChannel().isOpen() && config().getSoLinger() > 0) { return GlobalEventExecutor.INSTANCE; } return null; } } private final class NioSocketChannelConfig extends DefaultSocketChannelConfig { private NioSocketChannelConfig(NioSocketChannel channel, Socket javaSocket) { super(channel, javaSocket); } @Override protected void autoReadCleared() { setReadPending(false); } } }