/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.codehaus.groovy.classgen; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.*; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.BinaryExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.ConstantExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.DeclarationExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.Expression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.GStringExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MapEntryExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.PropertyExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.TupleExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.VariableExpression; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.CatchStatement; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.tools.ClassNodeUtils; import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.tools.GeneralUtils; import org.codehaus.groovy.control.SourceUnit; import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.MetaClassHelper; import org.codehaus.groovy.syntax.Types; import org.codehaus.groovy.transform.trait.Traits; import static java.lang.reflect.Modifier.*; import static org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassHelper.VOID_TYPE; import static org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.*; /** * Checks that a class satisfies various conditions including: * <ul> * <li>Incorrect class or method access modifiers</li> * <li>No abstract methods appear in a non-abstract class</li> * <li>Existence and correct visibility for inherited members</li> * <li>Invalid attempts to override final members</li> * </ul> */ public class ClassCompletionVerifier extends ClassCodeVisitorSupport { private static final String[] INVALID_NAME_CHARS = {".", ":", "/", ";", "[", "<", ">"}; // the groovy.compiler.strictNames system property is experimental and may change default value or be removed in a future version of Groovy private final boolean strictNames = Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty("groovy.compiler.strictNames", "false")); private ClassNode currentClass; private final SourceUnit source; private boolean inConstructor = false; private boolean inStaticConstructor = false; public ClassCompletionVerifier(SourceUnit source) { this.source = source; } public ClassNode getClassNode() { return currentClass; } public void visitClass(ClassNode node) { ClassNode oldClass = currentClass; currentClass = node; checkImplementsAndExtends(node); if (source != null && !source.getErrorCollector().hasErrors()) { checkClassForIncorrectModifiers(node); checkInterfaceMethodVisibility(node); checkAbstractMethodVisibility(node); checkClassForOverwritingFinal(node); checkMethodsForIncorrectModifiers(node); checkMethodsForIncorrectName(node); checkMethodsForWeakerAccess(node); checkMethodsForOverridingFinal(node); checkNoAbstractMethodsNonabstractClass(node); checkClassExtendsAllSelfTypes(node); checkNoStaticMethodWithSameSignatureAsNonStatic(node); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getUnresolvedInterfaces()); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getUnresolvedSuperClass()); } super.visitClass(node); currentClass = oldClass; } private void checkNoStaticMethodWithSameSignatureAsNonStatic(final ClassNode node) { ClassNode parent = node.getSuperClass(); Map<String, MethodNode> result; // start with methods from the parent if any if (parent != null) { result = parent.getDeclaredMethodsMap(); } else { result = new HashMap<String, MethodNode>(); } // add in unimplemented abstract methods from the interfaces ClassNodeUtils.addInterfaceMethods(node, result); for (MethodNode methodNode : node.getMethods()) { MethodNode mn = result.get(methodNode.getTypeDescriptor()); if (mn != null && (mn.isStatic() ^ methodNode.isStatic()) && !methodNode.isStaticConstructor()) { if (!mn.isAbstract()) continue; ClassNode declaringClass = mn.getDeclaringClass(); ClassNode cn = declaringClass.getOuterClass(); if (cn == null && declaringClass.isResolved()) { // in case of a precompiled class, the outerclass is unknown Class typeClass = declaringClass.getTypeClass(); typeClass = typeClass.getEnclosingClass(); if (typeClass != null) { cn = ClassHelper.make(typeClass); } } if (cn == null || !Traits.isTrait(cn)) { ASTNode errorNode = methodNode; String name = mn.getName(); if (errorNode.getLineNumber() == -1) { // try to get a better error message location based on the property for (PropertyNode propertyNode : node.getProperties()) { if (name.startsWith("set") || name.startsWith("get") || name.startsWith("is")) { String propName = Verifier.capitalize(propertyNode.getField().getName()); String shortName = name.substring(name.startsWith("is") ? 2 : 3); if (propName.equals(shortName)) { errorNode = propertyNode; break; } } } } addError("The " + getDescription(methodNode) + " is already defined in " + getDescription(node) + ". You cannot have both a static and an instance method with the same signature", errorNode); } } result.put(methodNode.getTypeDescriptor(), methodNode); } } private void checkInterfaceMethodVisibility(ClassNode node) { if (!node.isInterface()) return; for (MethodNode method : node.getMethods()) { if (method.isPrivate()) { addError("Method '" + method.getName() + "' is private but should be public in " + getDescription(currentClass) + ".", method); } else if (method.isProtected()) { addError("Method '" + method.getName() + "' is protected but should be public in " + getDescription(currentClass) + ".", method); } } } private void checkAbstractMethodVisibility(ClassNode node) { // we only do check abstract classes (including enums), no interfaces or non-abstract classes if (!isAbstract(node.getModifiers()) || isInterface(node.getModifiers())) return; List<MethodNode> abstractMethods = node.getAbstractMethods(); if (abstractMethods == null || abstractMethods.isEmpty()) return; for (MethodNode method : abstractMethods) { if (method.isPrivate()) { addError("Method '" + method.getName() + "' from " + getDescription(node) + " must not be private as it is declared as an abstract method.", method); } } } private void checkNoAbstractMethodsNonabstractClass(ClassNode node) { if (isAbstract(node.getModifiers())) return; List<MethodNode> abstractMethods = node.getAbstractMethods(); if (abstractMethods == null) return; for (MethodNode method : abstractMethods) { MethodNode sameArgsMethod = node.getMethod(method.getName(), method.getParameters()); if (sameArgsMethod==null || method.getReturnType().equals(sameArgsMethod.getReturnType())) { addError("Can't have an abstract method in a non-abstract class." + " The " + getDescription(node) + " must be declared abstract or" + " the " + getDescription(method) + " must be implemented.", node); } else { addError("Abstract "+getDescription(method)+" is not implemented but a " + "method of the same name but different return type is defined: "+ (sameArgsMethod.isStatic()?"static ":"")+ getDescription(sameArgsMethod), method ); } } } private void checkClassExtendsAllSelfTypes(ClassNode node) { int modifiers = node.getModifiers(); if (!isInterface(modifiers)) { for (ClassNode anInterface : GeneralUtils.getInterfacesAndSuperInterfaces(node)) { if (Traits.isTrait(anInterface)) { LinkedHashSet<ClassNode> selfTypes = new LinkedHashSet<ClassNode>(); for (ClassNode type : Traits.collectSelfTypes(anInterface, selfTypes, true, false)) { if (type.isInterface() && !node.implementsInterface(type)) { addError(getDescription(node) + " implements " + getDescription(anInterface) + " but does not implement self type " + getDescription(type), anInterface); } else if (!type.isInterface() && !node.isDerivedFrom(type)) { addError(getDescription(node) + " implements " + getDescription(anInterface) + " but does not extend self type " + getDescription(type), anInterface); } } } } } } private void checkClassForIncorrectModifiers(ClassNode node) { checkClassForAbstractAndFinal(node); checkClassForOtherModifiers(node); } private void checkClassForAbstractAndFinal(ClassNode node) { if (!isAbstract(node.getModifiers())) return; if (!isFinal(node.getModifiers())) return; if (node.isInterface()) { addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " must not be final. It is by definition abstract.", node); } else { addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " must not be both final and abstract.", node); } } private void checkClassForOtherModifiers(ClassNode node) { checkClassForModifier(node, isTransient(node.getModifiers()), "transient"); checkClassForModifier(node, isVolatile(node.getModifiers()), "volatile"); checkClassForModifier(node, isNative(node.getModifiers()), "native"); if (!(node instanceof InnerClassNode)) { checkClassForModifier(node, isStatic(node.getModifiers()), "static"); checkClassForModifier(node, isPrivate(node.getModifiers()), "private"); } // don't check synchronized here as it overlaps with ACC_SUPER } private void checkMethodForModifier(MethodNode node, boolean condition, String modifierName) { if (!condition) return; addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " has an incorrect modifier " + modifierName + ".", node); } private void checkClassForModifier(ClassNode node, boolean condition, String modifierName) { if (!condition) return; addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " has an incorrect modifier " + modifierName + ".", node); } private static String getDescription(ClassNode node) { return (node.isInterface() ? (Traits.isTrait(node)?"trait":"interface") : "class") + " '" + node.getName() + "'"; } private static String getDescription(MethodNode node) { return "method '" + node.getTypeDescriptor() + "'"; } private static String getDescription(FieldNode node) { return "field '" + node.getName() + "'"; } private static String getDescription(Parameter node) { return "parameter '" + node.getName() + "'"; } private void checkAbstractDeclaration(MethodNode methodNode) { if (!methodNode.isAbstract()) return; if (isAbstract(currentClass.getModifiers())) return; addError("Can't have an abstract method in a non-abstract class." + " The " + getDescription(currentClass) + " must be declared abstract or the method '" + methodNode.getTypeDescriptor() + "' must not be abstract.", methodNode); } private void checkClassForOverwritingFinal(ClassNode cn) { ClassNode superCN = cn.getSuperClass(); if (superCN == null) return; if (!isFinal(superCN.getModifiers())) return; String msg = "You are not allowed to overwrite the final " + getDescription(superCN) + "."; addError(msg, cn); } private void checkImplementsAndExtends(ClassNode node) { ClassNode cn = node.getSuperClass(); if (cn.isInterface() && !node.isInterface()) { addError("You are not allowed to extend the " + getDescription(cn) + ", use implements instead.", node); } for (ClassNode anInterface : node.getInterfaces()) { cn = anInterface; if (!cn.isInterface()) { addError("You are not allowed to implement the " + getDescription(cn) + ", use extends instead.", node); } } } private void checkMethodsForIncorrectName(ClassNode cn) { if (!strictNames) return; List<MethodNode> methods = cn.getAllDeclaredMethods(); for (MethodNode mNode : methods) { String name = mNode.getName(); if (name.equals("<init>") || name.equals("<clinit>")) continue; // Groovy allows more characters than Character.isValidJavaIdentifier() would allow // if we find a good way to encode special chars we could remove (some of) these checks for (String ch : INVALID_NAME_CHARS) { if (name.contains(ch)) { addError("You are not allowed to have '" + ch + "' in a method name", mNode); } } } } private void checkMethodsForIncorrectModifiers(ClassNode cn) { if (!cn.isInterface()) return; for (MethodNode method : cn.getMethods()) { if (method.isFinal()) { addError("The " + getDescription(method) + " from " + getDescription(cn) + " must not be final. It is by definition abstract.", method); } if (method.isStatic() && !isConstructor(method)) { addError("The " + getDescription(method) + " from " + getDescription(cn) + " must not be static. Only fields may be static in an interface.", method); } } } private void checkMethodsForWeakerAccess(ClassNode cn) { for (MethodNode method : cn.getMethods()) { checkMethodForWeakerAccessPrivileges(method, cn); } } private static boolean isConstructor(MethodNode method) { return method.getName().equals("<clinit>"); } private void checkMethodsForOverridingFinal(ClassNode cn) { for (MethodNode method : cn.getMethods()) { Parameter[] params = method.getParameters(); for (MethodNode superMethod : cn.getSuperClass().getMethods(method.getName())) { Parameter[] superParams = superMethod.getParameters(); if (!hasEqualParameterTypes(params, superParams)) continue; if (!superMethod.isFinal()) break; addInvalidUseOfFinalError(method, params, superMethod.getDeclaringClass()); return; } } } private void addInvalidUseOfFinalError(MethodNode method, Parameter[] parameters, ClassNode superCN) { StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder(); msg.append("You are not allowed to override the final method ").append(method.getName()); appendParamsDescription(parameters, msg); msg.append(" from ").append(getDescription(superCN)); msg.append("."); addError(msg.toString(), method); } private void appendParamsDescription(Parameter[] parameters, StringBuilder msg) { msg.append("("); boolean needsComma = false; for (Parameter parameter : parameters) { if (needsComma) { msg.append(","); } else { needsComma = true; } msg.append(parameter.getType()); } msg.append(")"); } private void addWeakerAccessError(ClassNode cn, MethodNode method, Parameter[] parameters, MethodNode superMethod) { StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder(); msg.append(method.getName()); appendParamsDescription(parameters, msg); msg.append(" in "); msg.append(cn.getName()); msg.append(" cannot override "); msg.append(superMethod.getName()); msg.append(" in "); msg.append(superMethod.getDeclaringClass().getName()); msg.append("; attempting to assign weaker access privileges; was "); msg.append(superMethod.isPublic() ? "public" : "protected"); addError(msg.toString(), method); } private static boolean hasEqualParameterTypes(Parameter[] first, Parameter[] second) { if (first.length != second.length) return false; for (int i = 0; i < first.length; i++) { String ft = first[i].getType().getName(); String st = second[i].getType().getName(); if (ft.equals(st)) continue; return false; } return true; } protected SourceUnit getSourceUnit() { return source; } public void visitMethod(MethodNode node) { inConstructor = false; inStaticConstructor = node.isStaticConstructor(); checkAbstractDeclaration(node); checkRepetitiveMethod(node); checkOverloadingPrivateAndPublic(node); checkMethodModifiers(node); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getParameters()); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getReturnType()); for (Parameter param : node.getParameters()) { if (param.getType().equals(VOID_TYPE)) { addError("The " + getDescription(param) + " in " + getDescription(node) + " has invalid type void", param); } } super.visitMethod(node); } private void checkMethodModifiers(MethodNode node) { // don't check volatile here as it overlaps with ACC_BRIDGE // additional modifiers not allowed for interfaces if ((this.currentClass.getModifiers() & ACC_INTERFACE) != 0) { checkMethodForModifier(node, isStrict(node.getModifiers()), "strictfp"); checkMethodForModifier(node, isSynchronized(node.getModifiers()), "synchronized"); checkMethodForModifier(node, isNative(node.getModifiers()), "native"); } } private void checkMethodForWeakerAccessPrivileges(MethodNode mn, ClassNode cn) { if (mn.isPublic()) return; Parameter[] params = mn.getParameters(); for (MethodNode superMethod : cn.getSuperClass().getMethods(mn.getName())) { Parameter[] superParams = superMethod.getParameters(); if (!hasEqualParameterTypes(params, superParams)) continue; if ((mn.isPrivate() && !superMethod.isPrivate()) || (mn.isProtected() && superMethod.isPublic())) { addWeakerAccessError(cn, mn, params, superMethod); return; } } } private void checkOverloadingPrivateAndPublic(MethodNode node) { if (isConstructor(node)) return; boolean hasPrivate = node.isPrivate(); boolean hasPublic = node.isPublic(); for (MethodNode method : currentClass.getMethods(node.getName())) { if (method == node) continue; if (!method.getDeclaringClass().equals(node.getDeclaringClass())) continue; if (method.isPublic() || method.isProtected()) { hasPublic = true; } else { hasPrivate = true; } if (hasPrivate && hasPublic) break; } if (hasPrivate && hasPublic) { addError("Mixing private and public/protected methods of the same name causes multimethods to be disabled and is forbidden to avoid surprising behaviour. Renaming the private methods will solve the problem.", node); } } private void checkRepetitiveMethod(MethodNode node) { if (isConstructor(node)) return; for (MethodNode method : currentClass.getMethods(node.getName())) { if (method == node) continue; if (!method.getDeclaringClass().equals(node.getDeclaringClass())) continue; Parameter[] p1 = node.getParameters(); Parameter[] p2 = method.getParameters(); if (p1.length != p2.length) continue; addErrorIfParamsAndReturnTypeEqual(p2, p1, node, method); } } private void addErrorIfParamsAndReturnTypeEqual(Parameter[] p2, Parameter[] p1, MethodNode node, MethodNode element) { boolean isEqual = true; for (int i = 0; i < p2.length; i++) { isEqual &= p1[i].getType().equals(p2[i].getType()); if (!isEqual) break; } isEqual &= node.getReturnType().equals(element.getReturnType()); if (isEqual) { addError("Repetitive method name/signature for " + getDescription(node) + " in " + getDescription(currentClass) + ".", node); } } public void visitField(FieldNode node) { if (currentClass.getDeclaredField(node.getName()) != node) { addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " is declared multiple times.", node); } checkInterfaceFieldModifiers(node); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getType()); if (node.getType().equals(VOID_TYPE)) { addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " has invalid type void", node); } super.visitField(node); } public void visitProperty(PropertyNode node) { checkDuplicateProperties(node); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getType()); super.visitProperty(node); } private void checkDuplicateProperties(PropertyNode node) { ClassNode cn = node.getDeclaringClass(); String name = node.getName(); String getterName = "get" + MetaClassHelper.capitalize(name); if (Character.isUpperCase(name.charAt(0))) { for (PropertyNode propNode : cn.getProperties()) { String otherName = propNode.getField().getName(); String otherGetterName = "get" + MetaClassHelper.capitalize(otherName); if (node != propNode && getterName.equals(otherGetterName)) { String msg = "The field " + name + " and " + otherName + " on the class " + cn.getName() + " will result in duplicate JavaBean properties, which is not allowed"; addError(msg, node); } } } } private void checkInterfaceFieldModifiers(FieldNode node) { if (!currentClass.isInterface()) return; if ((node.getModifiers() & (ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_STATIC | ACC_FINAL)) == 0 || (node.getModifiers() & (ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_PROTECTED)) != 0) { addError("The " + getDescription(node) + " is not 'public static final' but is defined in " + getDescription(currentClass) + ".", node); } } public void visitBinaryExpression(BinaryExpression expression) { if (expression.getOperation().getType() == Types.LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET && expression.getRightExpression() instanceof MapEntryExpression) { addError("You tried to use a map entry for an index operation, this is not allowed. " + "Maybe something should be set in parentheses or a comma is missing?", expression.getRightExpression()); } super.visitBinaryExpression(expression); if (Types.isAssignment(expression.getOperation().getType())) { checkFinalFieldAccess(expression.getLeftExpression()); checkSuperOrThisOnLHS(expression.getLeftExpression()); } } private void checkSuperOrThisOnLHS(Expression expression) { if (!(expression instanceof VariableExpression)) return; VariableExpression ve = (VariableExpression) expression; if (ve.isThisExpression()) { addError("cannot have 'this' as LHS of an assignment", expression); } else if (ve.isSuperExpression()) { addError("cannot have 'super' as LHS of an assignment", expression); } } private void checkFinalFieldAccess(Expression expression) { if (!(expression instanceof VariableExpression) && !(expression instanceof PropertyExpression)) return; Variable v = null; if (expression instanceof VariableExpression) { VariableExpression ve = (VariableExpression) expression; v = ve.getAccessedVariable(); } else { PropertyExpression propExp = ((PropertyExpression) expression); Expression objectExpression = propExp.getObjectExpression(); if (objectExpression instanceof VariableExpression) { VariableExpression varExp = (VariableExpression) objectExpression; if (varExp.isThisExpression()) { v = currentClass.getDeclaredField(propExp.getPropertyAsString()); } } } if (v instanceof FieldNode) { FieldNode fn = (FieldNode) v; /* * if it is static final but not accessed inside a static constructor, or, * if it is an instance final but not accessed inside a instance constructor, it is an error */ boolean isFinal = fn.isFinal(); boolean isStatic = fn.isStatic(); boolean error = isFinal && ((isStatic && !inStaticConstructor) || (!isStatic && !inConstructor)); if (error) addError("cannot modify" + (isStatic ? " static" : "") + " final field '" + fn.getName() + "' outside of " + (isStatic ? "static initialization block." : "constructor."), expression); } } public void visitConstructor(ConstructorNode node) { inConstructor = true; inStaticConstructor = node.isStaticConstructor(); checkGenericsUsage(node, node.getParameters()); super.visitConstructor(node); } public void visitCatchStatement(CatchStatement cs) { if (!(cs.getExceptionType().isDerivedFrom(ClassHelper.make(Throwable.class)))) { addError("Catch statement parameter type is not a subclass of Throwable.", cs); } super.visitCatchStatement(cs); } public void visitMethodCallExpression(MethodCallExpression mce) { super.visitMethodCallExpression(mce); Expression aexp = mce.getArguments(); if (aexp instanceof TupleExpression) { TupleExpression arguments = (TupleExpression) aexp; for (Expression e : arguments.getExpressions()) { checkForInvalidDeclaration(e); } } else { checkForInvalidDeclaration(aexp); } } @Override public void visitDeclarationExpression(DeclarationExpression expression) { super.visitDeclarationExpression(expression); if (expression.isMultipleAssignmentDeclaration()) return; checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_ABSTRACT, "abstract"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_NATIVE, "native"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_PRIVATE, "private"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_PROTECTED, "protected"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_PUBLIC, "public"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_STATIC, "static"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_STRICT, "strictfp"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, "synchronized"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_TRANSIENT, "transient"); checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(expression, ACC_VOLATILE, "volatile"); if (expression.getVariableExpression().getOriginType().equals(VOID_TYPE)) { addError("The variable '" + expression.getVariableExpression().getName() + "' has invalid type void", expression); } } private void checkInvalidDeclarationModifier(DeclarationExpression expression, int modifier, String modName) { if ((expression.getVariableExpression().getModifiers() & modifier) != 0) { addError("Modifier '" + modName + "' not allowed here.", expression); } } private void checkForInvalidDeclaration(Expression exp) { if (!(exp instanceof DeclarationExpression)) return; addError("Invalid use of declaration inside method call.", exp); } public void visitConstantExpression(ConstantExpression expression) { super.visitConstantExpression(expression); checkStringExceedingMaximumLength(expression); } public void visitGStringExpression(GStringExpression expression) { super.visitGStringExpression(expression); for (ConstantExpression ce : expression.getStrings()) { checkStringExceedingMaximumLength(ce); } } private void checkStringExceedingMaximumLength(ConstantExpression expression) { Object value = expression.getValue(); if (value instanceof String) { String s = (String) value; if (s.length() > 65535) { addError("String too long. The given string is " + s.length() + " Unicode code units long, but only a maximum of 65535 is allowed.", expression); } } } private void checkGenericsUsage(ASTNode ref, ClassNode[] nodes) { for (ClassNode node : nodes) { checkGenericsUsage(ref, node); } } private void checkGenericsUsage(ASTNode ref, Parameter[] params) { for (Parameter p : params) { checkGenericsUsage(ref, p.getType()); } } private void checkGenericsUsage(ASTNode ref, ClassNode node) { if (node.isArray()) { checkGenericsUsage(ref, node.getComponentType()); } else if (!node.isRedirectNode() && node.isUsingGenerics()) { addError( "A transform used a generics containing ClassNode "+ node + " " + "for "+getRefDescriptor(ref) + "directly. You are not supposed to do this. " + "Please create a new ClassNode referring to the old ClassNode " + "and use the new ClassNode instead of the old one. Otherwise " + "the compiler will create wrong descriptors and a potential " + "NullPointerException in TypeResolver in the OpenJDK. If this is " + "not your own doing, please report this bug to the writer of the " + "transform.", ref); } } private static String getRefDescriptor(ASTNode ref) { if (ref instanceof FieldNode) { FieldNode f = (FieldNode) ref; return "the field "+f.getName()+" "; } else if (ref instanceof PropertyNode) { PropertyNode p = (PropertyNode) ref; return "the property "+p.getName()+" "; } else if (ref instanceof ConstructorNode) { return "the constructor "+ref.getText()+" "; } else if (ref instanceof MethodNode) { return "the method "+ref.getText()+" "; } else if (ref instanceof ClassNode) { return "the super class "+ref+" "; } return "<unknown with class "+ref.getClass()+"> "; } }