/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.codehaus.groovy.ast; import groovy.lang.*; import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GeneratedClosure; import org.codehaus.groovy.transform.stc.StaticTypeCheckingSupport; import org.codehaus.groovy.transform.trait.Traits; import org.codehaus.groovy.util.ManagedConcurrentMap; import org.codehaus.groovy.util.ReferenceBundle; import org.codehaus.groovy.vmplugin.VMPluginFactory; import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes; import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; import java.lang.annotation.ElementType; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; /** * This class is a Helper for ClassNode and classes handling ClassNodes. * It does contain a set of predefined ClassNodes for the most used * types and some code for cached ClassNode creation and basic * ClassNode handling * * @author Jochen Theodorou */ public class ClassHelper { private static final Class[] classes = new Class[] { Object.class, Boolean.TYPE, Character.TYPE, Byte.TYPE, Short.TYPE, Integer.TYPE, Long.TYPE, Double.TYPE, Float.TYPE, Void.TYPE, Closure.class, GString.class, List.class, Map.class, Range.class, Pattern.class, Script.class, String.class, Boolean.class, Character.class, Byte.class, Short.class, Integer.class, Long.class, Double.class, Float.class, BigDecimal.class, BigInteger.class, Number.class, Void.class, Reference.class, Class.class, MetaClass.class, Iterator.class, GeneratedClosure.class, GroovyObjectSupport.class }; private static final String[] primitiveClassNames = new String[] { "", "boolean", "char", "byte", "short", "int", "long", "double", "float", "void" }; public static final ClassNode DYNAMIC_TYPE = makeCached(Object.class), OBJECT_TYPE = DYNAMIC_TYPE, VOID_TYPE = makeCached(Void.TYPE), CLOSURE_TYPE = makeCached(Closure.class), GSTRING_TYPE = makeCached(GString.class), LIST_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(List.class), MAP_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(Map.class), RANGE_TYPE = makeCached(Range.class), PATTERN_TYPE = makeCached(Pattern.class), STRING_TYPE = makeCached(String.class), SCRIPT_TYPE = makeCached(Script.class), REFERENCE_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(Reference.class), BINDING_TYPE = makeCached(Binding.class), boolean_TYPE = makeCached(boolean.class), char_TYPE = makeCached(char.class), byte_TYPE = makeCached(byte.class), int_TYPE = makeCached(int.class), long_TYPE = makeCached(long.class), short_TYPE = makeCached(short.class), double_TYPE = makeCached(double.class), float_TYPE = makeCached(float.class), Byte_TYPE = makeCached(Byte.class), Short_TYPE = makeCached(Short.class), Integer_TYPE = makeCached(Integer.class), Long_TYPE = makeCached(Long.class), Character_TYPE = makeCached(Character.class), Float_TYPE = makeCached(Float.class), Double_TYPE = makeCached(Double.class), Boolean_TYPE = makeCached(Boolean.class), BigInteger_TYPE = makeCached(java.math.BigInteger.class), BigDecimal_TYPE = makeCached(java.math.BigDecimal.class), Number_TYPE = makeCached(Number.class), void_WRAPPER_TYPE = makeCached(Void.class), METACLASS_TYPE = makeCached(MetaClass.class), Iterator_TYPE = makeCached(Iterator.class), Enum_Type = makeWithoutCaching(Enum.class), Annotation_TYPE = makeCached(Annotation.class), ELEMENT_TYPE_TYPE = makeCached(ElementType.class), // uncached constants. CLASS_Type = makeWithoutCaching(Class.class), COMPARABLE_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(Comparable.class), GENERATED_CLOSURE_Type = makeWithoutCaching(GeneratedClosure.class), GROOVY_OBJECT_SUPPORT_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(GroovyObjectSupport.class), GROOVY_OBJECT_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(GroovyObject.class), GROOVY_INTERCEPTABLE_TYPE = makeWithoutCaching(GroovyInterceptable.class) ; private static final ClassNode[] types = new ClassNode[] { OBJECT_TYPE, boolean_TYPE, char_TYPE, byte_TYPE, short_TYPE, int_TYPE, long_TYPE, double_TYPE, float_TYPE, VOID_TYPE, CLOSURE_TYPE, GSTRING_TYPE, LIST_TYPE, MAP_TYPE, RANGE_TYPE, PATTERN_TYPE, SCRIPT_TYPE, STRING_TYPE, Boolean_TYPE, Character_TYPE, Byte_TYPE, Short_TYPE, Integer_TYPE, Long_TYPE, Double_TYPE, Float_TYPE, BigDecimal_TYPE, BigInteger_TYPE, Number_TYPE, void_WRAPPER_TYPE, REFERENCE_TYPE, CLASS_Type, METACLASS_TYPE, Iterator_TYPE, GENERATED_CLOSURE_Type, GROOVY_OBJECT_SUPPORT_TYPE, GROOVY_OBJECT_TYPE, GROOVY_INTERCEPTABLE_TYPE, Enum_Type, Annotation_TYPE }; private static final int ABSTRACT_STATIC_PRIVATE = Modifier.ABSTRACT|Modifier.PRIVATE|Modifier.STATIC; private static final int VISIBILITY = 5; // public|protected protected static final ClassNode[] EMPTY_TYPE_ARRAY = {}; public static final String OBJECT = "java.lang.Object"; public static ClassNode makeCached(Class c){ final SoftReference<ClassNode> classNodeSoftReference = ClassHelperCache.classCache.get(c); ClassNode classNode; if (classNodeSoftReference == null || (classNode = classNodeSoftReference.get()) == null) { classNode = new ClassNode(c); ClassHelperCache.classCache.put(c, new SoftReference<ClassNode>(classNode)); VMPluginFactory.getPlugin().setAdditionalClassInformation(classNode); } return classNode; } /** * Creates an array of ClassNodes using an array of classes. * For each of the given classes a new ClassNode will be * created * @see #make(Class) * @param classes an array of classes used to create the ClassNodes * @return an array of ClassNodes */ public static ClassNode[] make(Class[] classes) { ClassNode[] cns = new ClassNode[classes.length]; for (int i=0; i<cns.length; i++) { cns[i] = make(classes[i]); } return cns; } /** * Creates a ClassNode using a given class. * A new ClassNode object is only created if the class * is not one of the predefined ones * * @param c class used to created the ClassNode * @return ClassNode instance created from the given class */ public static ClassNode make(Class c) { return make(c,true); } public static ClassNode make(Class c, boolean includeGenerics) { for (int i=0; i<classes.length; i++) { if (c==classes[i]) return types[i]; } if (c.isArray()) { ClassNode cn = make(c.getComponentType(),includeGenerics); return cn.makeArray(); } return makeWithoutCaching(c,includeGenerics); } public static ClassNode makeWithoutCaching(Class c){ return makeWithoutCaching(c,true); } public static ClassNode makeWithoutCaching(Class c, boolean includeGenerics){ if (c.isArray()) { ClassNode cn = makeWithoutCaching(c.getComponentType(),includeGenerics); return cn.makeArray(); } final ClassNode cached = makeCached(c); if (includeGenerics) { return cached; } else { ClassNode t = makeWithoutCaching(c.getName()); t.setRedirect(cached); return t; } } /** * Creates a ClassNode using a given class. * Unlike make(String) this method will not use the cache * to create the ClassNode. This means the ClassNode created * from this method using the same name will have a different * reference * * @see #make(String) * @param name of the class the ClassNode is representing */ public static ClassNode makeWithoutCaching(String name) { ClassNode cn = new ClassNode(name,Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC,OBJECT_TYPE); cn.isPrimaryNode = false; return cn; } /** * Creates a ClassNode using a given class. * If the name is one of the predefined ClassNodes then the * corresponding ClassNode instance will be returned. If the * name is null or of length 0 the dynamic type is returned * * @param name of the class the ClassNode is representing */ public static ClassNode make(String name) { if (name == null || name.length() == 0) return DYNAMIC_TYPE; for (int i=0; i<primitiveClassNames.length; i++) { if (primitiveClassNames[i].equals(name)) return types[i]; } for (int i=0; i<classes.length; i++) { String cname = classes[i].getName(); if (name.equals(cname)) return types[i]; } return makeWithoutCaching(name); } /** * Creates a ClassNode containing the wrapper of a ClassNode * of primitive type. Any ClassNode representing a primitive * type should be created using the predefined types used in * class. The method will check the parameter for known * references of ClassNode representing a primitive type. If * Reference is found, then a ClassNode will be contained that * represents the wrapper class. For example for boolean, the * wrapper class is java.lang.Boolean. * * If the parameter is no primitive type, the redirected * ClassNode will be returned * * @see #make(Class) * @see #make(String) * @param cn the ClassNode containing a possible primitive type */ public static ClassNode getWrapper(ClassNode cn) { cn = cn.redirect(); if (!isPrimitiveType(cn)) return cn; if (cn==boolean_TYPE) { return Boolean_TYPE; } else if (cn==byte_TYPE) { return Byte_TYPE; } else if (cn==char_TYPE) { return Character_TYPE; } else if (cn==short_TYPE) { return Short_TYPE; } else if (cn==int_TYPE) { return Integer_TYPE; } else if (cn==long_TYPE) { return Long_TYPE; } else if (cn==float_TYPE) { return Float_TYPE; } else if (cn==double_TYPE) { return Double_TYPE; } else if (cn==VOID_TYPE) { return void_WRAPPER_TYPE; } else { return cn; } } public static ClassNode getUnwrapper(ClassNode cn) { cn = cn.redirect(); if (isPrimitiveType(cn)) return cn; if (cn==Boolean_TYPE) { return boolean_TYPE; } else if (cn==Byte_TYPE) { return byte_TYPE; } else if (cn==Character_TYPE) { return char_TYPE; } else if (cn==Short_TYPE) { return short_TYPE; } else if (cn==Integer_TYPE) { return int_TYPE; } else if (cn==Long_TYPE) { return long_TYPE; } else if (cn==Float_TYPE) { return float_TYPE; } else if (cn==Double_TYPE) { return double_TYPE; } else { return cn; } } /** * Test to determine if a ClassNode is a primitive type. * Note: this only works for ClassNodes created using a * predefined ClassNode * * @see #make(Class) * @see #make(String) * @param cn the ClassNode containing a possible primitive type * @return true if the ClassNode is a primitive type */ public static boolean isPrimitiveType(ClassNode cn) { return cn == boolean_TYPE || cn == char_TYPE || cn == byte_TYPE || cn == short_TYPE || cn == int_TYPE || cn == long_TYPE || cn == float_TYPE || cn == double_TYPE || cn == VOID_TYPE; } /** * Test to determine if a ClassNode is a type belongs to the list of types which * are allowed to initialize constants directly in bytecode instead of using <cinit> * * Note: this only works for ClassNodes created using a * predefined ClassNode * * @see #make(Class) * @see #make(String) * @param cn the ClassNode to be tested * @return true if the ClassNode is of int, float, long, double or String type */ public static boolean isStaticConstantInitializerType(ClassNode cn) { return cn == int_TYPE || cn == float_TYPE || cn == long_TYPE || cn == double_TYPE || cn == STRING_TYPE || // the next items require conversion to int when initializing cn == byte_TYPE || cn == char_TYPE || cn == short_TYPE; } public static boolean isNumberType(ClassNode cn) { return cn == Byte_TYPE || cn == Short_TYPE || cn == Integer_TYPE || cn == Long_TYPE || cn == Float_TYPE || cn == Double_TYPE || cn == byte_TYPE || cn == short_TYPE || cn == int_TYPE || cn == long_TYPE || cn == float_TYPE || cn == double_TYPE; } public static ClassNode makeReference() { return REFERENCE_TYPE.getPlainNodeReference(); } public static boolean isCachedType(ClassNode type) { for (ClassNode cachedType : types) { if (cachedType == type) return true; } return false; } static class ClassHelperCache { static ManagedConcurrentMap<Class, SoftReference<ClassNode>> classCache = new ManagedConcurrentMap<Class, SoftReference<ClassNode>>(ReferenceBundle.getWeakBundle()); } public static boolean isSAMType(ClassNode type) { return findSAM(type) != null; } /** * Returns the single abstract method of a class node, if it is a SAM type, or null otherwise. * @param type a type for which to search for a single abstract method * @return the method node if type is a SAM type, null otherwise */ public static MethodNode findSAM(ClassNode type) { if (!Modifier.isAbstract(type.getModifiers())) return null; if (type.isInterface()) { List<MethodNode> methods = type.getMethods(); MethodNode found=null; for (MethodNode mi : methods) { // ignore methods, that are not abstract and from Object if (!Modifier.isAbstract(mi.getModifiers())) continue; // ignore trait methods which have a default implementation if (Traits.hasDefaultImplementation(mi)) continue; if (mi.getDeclaringClass().equals(OBJECT_TYPE)) continue; if (OBJECT_TYPE.getDeclaredMethod(mi.getName(), mi.getParameters())!=null) continue; // we have two methods, so no SAM if (found!=null) return null; found = mi; } return found; } else { List<MethodNode> methods = type.getAbstractMethods(); MethodNode found = null; if (methods!=null) { for (MethodNode mi : methods) { if (!hasUsableImplementation(type, mi)) { if (found!=null) return null; found = mi; } } } return found; } } private static boolean hasUsableImplementation(ClassNode c, MethodNode m) { if (c==m.getDeclaringClass()) return false; MethodNode found = c.getDeclaredMethod(m.getName(), m.getParameters()); if (found==null) return false; int asp = found.getModifiers() & ABSTRACT_STATIC_PRIVATE; int visible = found.getModifiers() & VISIBILITY; if (visible !=0 && asp == 0) return true; if (c.equals(OBJECT_TYPE)) return false; return hasUsableImplementation(c.getSuperClass(), m); } /** * Returns a super class or interface for a given class depending on a given target. * If the target is no super class or interface, then null will be returned. * @param clazz the start class * @param goalClazz the goal class * @return the next super class or interface */ public static ClassNode getNextSuperClass(ClassNode clazz, ClassNode goalClazz) { if (clazz.isArray()) { ClassNode cn = getNextSuperClass(clazz.getComponentType(),goalClazz.getComponentType()); if (cn!=null) cn = cn.makeArray(); return cn; } if (!goalClazz.isInterface()) { if (clazz.isInterface()) { if (OBJECT_TYPE.equals(clazz)) return null; return OBJECT_TYPE; } else { return clazz.getUnresolvedSuperClass(); } } ClassNode[] interfaces = clazz.getUnresolvedInterfaces(); for (int i=0; i<interfaces.length; i++) { if (StaticTypeCheckingSupport.implementsInterfaceOrIsSubclassOf(interfaces[i],goalClazz)) { return interfaces[i]; } } //none of the interfaces here match, so continue with super class return clazz.getUnresolvedSuperClass(); } }