package com.riderim.tools.httpclient; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.Socket; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import android.util.Log; public class SocketHttpRequester { /** * 发送xml数据 * * @param path * 请求地址 * @param xml * xml数据 * @param encoding * 编码 * @return * @throws Exception */ public static byte[] postXml(String path, String xml, String encoding) throws Exception { byte[] data = xml.getBytes(encoding); URL url = new URL(path); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=" + encoding); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length)); conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000); OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream(); outStream.write(data); outStream.flush(); outStream.close(); if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) { return readStream(conn.getInputStream()); } return null; } /** * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能: <FORM METHOD=POST * ACTION="http://192.168.0.200:8080/ssi/fileload/test.do" * enctype="multipart/form-data"> <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name"> <INPUT * TYPE="text" NAME="id"> <input type="file" name="imagefile"/> <input * type="file" name="zip"/> </FORM> * * @param path * 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http:// * www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试) * @param params * 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 * @param file * 上传文件 * @return 返回响应体 */ public static String post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throws Exception { final String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612"; // 数据分隔线 final String endline = "--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n";// 数据结束标志 int fileDataLength = 0; for (FormFile uploadFile : files) {// 得到文件类型数据的总长度 StringBuilder fileExplain = new StringBuilder(); fileExplain.append("--"); fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY); fileExplain.append("\r\n"); fileExplain.append("User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:15.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/15.0.1"); fileExplain.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + uploadFile.getParameterName() + "\";filename=\"" + uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); fileExplain.append("Content-Type: " + uploadFile.getContentType() + "\r\n\r\n"); fileExplain.append("\r\n"); fileDataLength += fileExplain.length(); if (uploadFile.getInStream() != null) { fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length(); } else { fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length; } } StringBuilder textEntity = new StringBuilder(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {// 构造文本类型参数的实体数据 textEntity.append("--"); textEntity.append(BOUNDARY); textEntity.append("\r\n"); textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n"); textEntity.append(entry.getValue()); textEntity.append("\r\n"); } // 计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度 int dataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength + endline.getBytes().length; URL url = new URL(path); int port = url.getPort() == -1 ? 80 : url.getPort(); Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port); OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream(); // 下面完成HTTP请求头的发送 String requestmethod = "POST " + url.getPath() + " HTTP/1.1\r\n"; Log.v("post", requestmethod.toString()); outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes()); String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n"; Log.v("post", accept.toString()); outStream.write(accept.getBytes()); String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n"; Log.v("post", language.toString()); outStream.write(language.getBytes()); String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY + "\r\n"; Log.v("post", contenttype.toString()); outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes()); String contentlength = "Content-Length: " + dataLength + "\r\n"; Log.v("post", contentlength.toString()); outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes()); String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n"; Log.v("post", alive.toString()); outStream.write(alive.getBytes()); String host = "Host: " + url.getHost() + ":" + port + "\r\n"; Log.v("post", host.toString()); outStream.write(host.getBytes()); Log.v("post", accept.toString()); // 写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行 outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); Log.v("post", accept.toString()); // 把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来 outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes()); // 把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来 for (FormFile uploadFile : files) { StringBuilder fileEntity = new StringBuilder(); fileEntity.append("--"); fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY); fileEntity.append("\r\n"); fileEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + uploadFile.getParameterName() + "\";filename=\"" + uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); fileEntity.append("Content-Type: " + uploadFile.getContentType() + "\r\n\r\n"); Log.v("contentType", fileEntity.toString()); outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes()); if (uploadFile.getInStream() != null) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0, 1024)) != -1) { outStream.write(buffer, 0, len); } uploadFile.getInStream().close(); } else { outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(), 0, uploadFile.getData().length); } outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); } // 下面发送数据结束标志,表示数据已经结束 outStream.write(endline.getBytes()); BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream( socket.getInputStream()); byte[] bytes = new byte[4096]; bufferedInputStream.read(bytes); String str = new String(bytes); int firstkey = str.indexOf("{"); int lastkey = -1; String finalvalue = str; if (str.contains("}")) { lastkey = str.lastIndexOf("}"); finalvalue = (String) str.subSequence(firstkey, lastkey + 1); } outStream.flush(); outStream.close(); socket.close(); return finalvalue; } /** * 提交数据到服务器 * * @param path * 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http:// * www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试) * @param params * 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 * @param file * 上传文件 * @return 返回响应体 */ public static String post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile file) throws Exception { return post(path, params, new FormFile[] { file }); } /** * 提交数据到服务器 * * @param path * 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http:// * www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试) * @param params * 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 * @param encode * 编码 */ public static byte[] postFromHttpClient(String path, Map<String, String> params, String encode) throws Exception { List<NameValuePair> formparams = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();// 用于存放请求参数 for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry .getValue())); } UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(formparams, encode); HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(path); httppost.setEntity(entity); HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();// 看作是浏览器 HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);// 发送post请求 return readStream(response.getEntity().getContent()); } /** * 发送请求 * * @param path * 请求路径 * @param params * 请求参数 key为参数名称 value为参数值 * @param encode * 请求参数的编码 */ public static byte[] post(String path, Map<String, String> params, String encode) throws Exception { // String params = "method=save&name="+ URLEncoder.encode("老毕", // "UTF-8")+ "&age=28&";//需要发送的参数 StringBuilder parambuilder = new StringBuilder(""); if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { parambuilder.append(entry.getKey()).append("=") .append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encode)) .append("&"); } parambuilder.deleteCharAt(parambuilder.length() - 1); } byte[] data = parambuilder.toString().getBytes(); URL url = new URL(path); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许对外发送请求参数 conn.setUseCaches(false);// 不进行缓存 conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000); conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 下面设置http请求头 conn.setRequestProperty( "Accept", "image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*"); conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "zh-CN"); conn.setRequestProperty( "User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.2; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30; .NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152; .NET CLR 3.5.30729)"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length)); conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); // 发送参数 DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream( conn.getOutputStream()); outStream.write(data);// 把参数发送出去 outStream.flush(); outStream.close(); if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) { return readStream(conn.getInputStream()); } return null; } /** * 读取流 * * @param inStream * @return 字节数组 * @throws Exception */ public static byte[] readStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream outSteam = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = -1; while ((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { outSteam.write(buffer, 0, len); } outSteam.close(); inStream.close(); return outSteam.toByteArray(); } }