/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.pool.impl; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import junit.framework.TestCase; import org.apache.commons.pool.BasePoolableObjectFactory; import org.apache.commons.pool.PoolableObjectFactory; /** * @author Dirk Verbeeck * @author Sandy McArthur * @version $Revision: 1222396 $ $Date: 2011-12-22 14:02:25 -0500 (Thu, 22 Dec 2011) $ */ public class TestSoftRefOutOfMemory extends TestCase { private SoftReferenceObjectPool<String> pool; public TestSoftRefOutOfMemory(String testName) { super(testName); } @Override public void tearDown() throws Exception { if (pool != null) { pool.close(); pool = null; } System.gc(); } public void testOutOfMemory() throws Exception { pool = new SoftReferenceObjectPool<String>(new SmallPoolableObjectFactory()); String obj = pool.borrowObject(); assertEquals("1", obj); pool.returnObject(obj); obj = null; assertEquals(1, pool.getNumIdle()); final List<byte[]> garbage = new LinkedList<byte[]>(); final Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime(); while (pool.getNumIdle() > 0) { try { long freeMemory = runtime.freeMemory(); if (freeMemory > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { freeMemory = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } garbage.add(new byte[Math.min(1024 * 1024, (int)freeMemory/2)]); } catch (OutOfMemoryError oome) { System.gc(); } System.gc(); } garbage.clear(); System.gc(); obj = pool.borrowObject(); assertEquals("2", obj); pool.returnObject(obj); obj = null; assertEquals(1, pool.getNumIdle()); } public void testOutOfMemory1000() throws Exception { pool = new SoftReferenceObjectPool<String>(new SmallPoolableObjectFactory()); for (int i = 0 ; i < 1000 ; i++) { pool.addObject(); } String obj = pool.borrowObject(); assertEquals("1000", obj); pool.returnObject(obj); obj = null; assertEquals(1000, pool.getNumIdle()); final List<byte[]> garbage = new LinkedList<byte[]>(); final Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime(); while (pool.getNumIdle() > 0) { try { long freeMemory = runtime.freeMemory(); if (freeMemory > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { freeMemory = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } garbage.add(new byte[Math.min(1024 * 1024, (int)freeMemory/2)]); } catch (OutOfMemoryError oome) { System.gc(); } System.gc(); } garbage.clear(); System.gc(); obj = pool.borrowObject(); assertEquals("1001", obj); pool.returnObject(obj); obj = null; assertEquals(1, pool.getNumIdle()); } public void testOutOfMemoryLarge() throws Exception { pool = new SoftReferenceObjectPool<String>(new LargePoolableObjectFactory(1000000)); String obj = pool.borrowObject(); assertTrue(obj.startsWith("1.")); pool.returnObject(obj); obj = null; assertEquals(1, pool.getNumIdle()); final List<byte[]> garbage = new LinkedList<byte[]>(); final Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime(); while (pool.getNumIdle() > 0) { try { long freeMemory = runtime.freeMemory(); if (freeMemory > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { freeMemory = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } garbage.add(new byte[Math.min(1024 * 1024, (int)freeMemory/2)]); } catch (OutOfMemoryError oome) { System.gc(); } System.gc(); } garbage.clear(); System.gc(); obj = pool.borrowObject(); assertTrue(obj.startsWith("2.")); pool.returnObject(obj); obj = null; assertEquals(1, pool.getNumIdle()); } /** * Makes sure an {@link OutOfMemoryError} isn't swallowed. */ public void testOutOfMemoryError() throws Exception { pool = new SoftReferenceObjectPool<String>(new BasePoolableObjectFactory<String>() { @Override public String makeObject() throws Exception { throw new OutOfMemoryError(); } }); try { pool.borrowObject(); fail("Expected out of memory."); } catch (OutOfMemoryError ex) { // expected } pool.close(); pool = new SoftReferenceObjectPool<String>(new BasePoolableObjectFactory<String>() { @Override public String makeObject() throws Exception { return new String(); } @Override public boolean validateObject(String obj) { throw new OutOfMemoryError(); } }); try { pool.borrowObject(); fail("Expected out of memory."); } catch (OutOfMemoryError ex) { // expected } pool.close(); pool = new SoftReferenceObjectPool<String>(new BasePoolableObjectFactory<String>() { @Override public String makeObject() throws Exception { return new String(); } @Override public boolean validateObject(String obj) { throw new IllegalAccessError(); } @Override public void destroyObject(String obj) throws Exception { throw new OutOfMemoryError(); } }); try { pool.borrowObject(); fail("Expected out of memory."); } catch (OutOfMemoryError ex) { // expected } pool.close(); } public static class SmallPoolableObjectFactory implements PoolableObjectFactory<String> { private int counter = 0; public String makeObject() { counter++; // It seems that as of Java 1.4 String.valueOf may return an // intern()'ed String this may cause problems when the tests // depend on the returned object to be eventually garbaged // collected. Either way, making sure a new String instance // is returned eliminated false failures. return new String(String.valueOf(counter)); } public boolean validateObject(String obj) { return true; } public void activateObject(String obj) { } public void passivateObject(String obj) { } public void destroyObject(String obj) { } } public static class LargePoolableObjectFactory implements PoolableObjectFactory<String> { private String buffer; private int counter = 0; public LargePoolableObjectFactory(int size) { char[] data = new char[size]; Arrays.fill(data, '.'); buffer = new String(data); } public String makeObject() { counter++; return String.valueOf(counter) + buffer; } public boolean validateObject(String obj) { return true; } public void activateObject(String obj) { } public void passivateObject(String obj) { } public void destroyObject(String obj) { } } }