/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.pool;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
/**
* This class consists exclusively of static methods that operate on or return ObjectPool
* or KeyedObjectPool related interfaces.
*
* @author Sandy McArthur
* @version $Revision: 1222670 $ $Date: 2011-12-23 08:18:25 -0500 (Fri, 23 Dec 2011) $
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public final class PoolUtils {
/**
* Timer used to periodically check pools idle object count.
* Because a {@link Timer} creates a {@link Thread} this is lazily instantiated.
*/
private static Timer MIN_IDLE_TIMER; //@GuardedBy("this")
/**
* PoolUtils instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming.
* Instead, the class should be used procedurally: PoolUtils.adapt(aPool);.
* This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance to operate.
*/
public PoolUtils() {
}
/**
* Should the supplied Throwable be re-thrown (eg if it is an instance of
* one of the Throwables that should never be swallowed). Used by the pool
* error handling for operations that throw exceptions that normally need to
* be ignored.
* @param t The Throwable to check
* @throws ThreadDeath if that is passed in
* @throws VirtualMachineError if that is passed in
* @since Pool 1.5.5
*/
public static void checkRethrow(Throwable t) {
if (t instanceof ThreadDeath) {
throw (ThreadDeath) t;
}
if (t instanceof VirtualMachineError) {
throw (VirtualMachineError) t;
}
// All other instances of Throwable will be silently swallowed
}
/**
* Adapt a <code>KeyedPoolableObjectFactory</code> instance to work where a <code>PoolableObjectFactory</code> is
* needed. This method is the equivalent of calling
* {@link #adapt(KeyedPoolableObjectFactory, Object) PoolUtils.adapt(aKeyedPoolableObjectFactory, new Object())}.
*
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedFactory the {@link KeyedPoolableObjectFactory} to delegate to.
* @return a {@link PoolableObjectFactory} that delegates to <code>keyedFactory</code> with an internal key.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedFactory</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @see #adapt(KeyedPoolableObjectFactory, Object)
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <V> PoolableObjectFactory<V> adapt(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<Object, V> keyedFactory) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return adapt(keyedFactory, new Object());
}
/**
* Adapt a <code>KeyedPoolableObjectFactory</code> instance to work where a <code>PoolableObjectFactory</code> is
* needed using the specified <code>key</code> when delegating.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedFactory the {@link KeyedPoolableObjectFactory} to delegate to.
* @param key the key to use when delegating.
* @return a {@link PoolableObjectFactory} that delegates to <code>keyedFactory</code> with the specified key.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedFactory</code> or <code>key</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @see #adapt(KeyedPoolableObjectFactory)
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> PoolableObjectFactory<V> adapt(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> keyedFactory, final K key) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return new PoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor<K, V>(keyedFactory, key);
}
/**
* Adapt a <code>PoolableObjectFactory</code> instance to work where a <code>KeyedPoolableObjectFactory</code> is
* needed. The key is ignored.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param factory the {@link PoolableObjectFactory} to delegate to.
* @return a {@link KeyedPoolableObjectFactory} that delegates to <code>factory</code> ignoring the key.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>factory</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> adapt(final PoolableObjectFactory<V> factory) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return new KeyedPoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor<K, V>(factory);
}
/**
* Adapt a <code>KeyedObjectPool</code> instance to work where an <code>ObjectPool</code> is needed. This is the
* equivalent of calling {@link #adapt(KeyedObjectPool, Object) PoolUtils.adapt(aKeyedObjectPool, new Object())}.
*
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the {@link KeyedObjectPool} to delegate to.
* @return an {@link ObjectPool} that delegates to <code>keyedPool</code> with an internal key.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedPool</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @see #adapt(KeyedObjectPool, Object)
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <V> ObjectPool<V> adapt(final KeyedObjectPool<Object, V> keyedPool) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return adapt(keyedPool, new Object());
}
/**
* Adapt a <code>KeyedObjectPool</code> instance to work where an <code>ObjectPool</code> is needed using the
* specified <code>key</code> when delegating.
*
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the {@link KeyedObjectPool} to delegate to.
* @param key the key to use when delegating.
* @return an {@link ObjectPool} that delegates to <code>keyedPool</code> with the specified key.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedPool</code> or <code>key</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @see #adapt(KeyedObjectPool)
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <V> ObjectPool<V> adapt(final KeyedObjectPool<Object, V> keyedPool, final Object key) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return new ObjectPoolAdaptor<V>(keyedPool, key);
}
/**
* Adapt an <code>ObjectPool</code> to work where an <code>KeyedObjectPool</code> is needed.
* The key is ignored.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param pool the {@link ObjectPool} to delegate to.
* @return a {@link KeyedObjectPool} that delegates to <code>pool</code> ignoring the key.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>pool</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedObjectPool<K, V> adapt(final ObjectPool<V> pool) throws IllegalArgumentException {
return new KeyedObjectPoolAdaptor<K, V>(pool);
}
/**
* Wraps an <code>ObjectPool</code> and dynamically checks the type of objects borrowed and returned to the pool.
* If an object is passed to the pool that isn't of type <code>type</code> a {@link ClassCastException} will be thrown.
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param pool the pool to enforce type safety on
* @param type the class type to enforce.
* @return an <code>ObjectPool</code> that will only allow objects of <code>type</code>
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <T> ObjectPool<T> checkedPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final Class<T> type) {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
if (type == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("type must not be null.");
}
return new CheckedObjectPool<T>(pool, type);
}
/**
* Wraps a <code>KeyedObjectPool</code> and dynamically checks the type of objects borrowed and returned to the keyedPool.
* If an object is passed to the keyedPool that isn't of type <code>type</code> a {@link ClassCastException} will be thrown.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the keyedPool to enforce type safety on
* @param type the class type to enforce.
* @return a <code>KeyedObjectPool</code> that will only allow objects of <code>type</code>
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedObjectPool<K, V> checkedPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final Class<V> type) {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (type == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("type must not be null.");
}
return new CheckedKeyedObjectPool<K, V>(keyedPool, type);
}
/**
* Periodically check the idle object count for the pool. At most one idle object will be added per period.
* If there is an exception when calling {@link ObjectPool#addObject()} then no more checks will be performed.
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param pool the pool to check periodically.
* @param minIdle if the {@link ObjectPool#getNumIdle()} is less than this then add an idle object.
* @param period the frequency to check the number of idle objects in a pool, see
* {@link Timer#schedule(TimerTask, long, long)}.
* @return the {@link TimerTask} that will periodically check the pools idle object count.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>pool</code> is <code>null</code> or
* when <code>minIdle</code> is negative or when <code>period</code> isn't
* valid for {@link Timer#schedule(TimerTask, long, long)}.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <T> TimerTask checkMinIdle(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final int minIdle, final long period) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (minIdle < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("minIdle must be non-negative.");
}
final TimerTask task = new ObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask<T>(pool, minIdle);
getMinIdleTimer().schedule(task, 0L, period);
return task;
}
/**
* Periodically check the idle object count for the key in the keyedPool. At most one idle object will be added per period.
* If there is an exception when calling {@link KeyedObjectPool#addObject(Object)} then no more checks for that key
* will be performed.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the keyedPool to check periodically.
* @param key the key to check the idle count of.
* @param minIdle if the {@link KeyedObjectPool#getNumIdle(Object)} is less than this then add an idle object.
* @param period the frequency to check the number of idle objects in a keyedPool, see
* {@link Timer#schedule(TimerTask, long, long)}.
* @return the {@link TimerTask} that will periodically check the pools idle object count.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedPool</code>, <code>key</code> is <code>null</code> or
* when <code>minIdle</code> is negative or when <code>period</code> isn't
* valid for {@link Timer#schedule(TimerTask, long, long)}.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> TimerTask checkMinIdle(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final K key, final int minIdle, final long period) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (key == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("key must not be null.");
}
if (minIdle < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("minIdle must be non-negative.");
}
final TimerTask task = new KeyedObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask<K, V>(keyedPool, key, minIdle);
getMinIdleTimer().schedule(task, 0L, period);
return task;
}
/**
* Periodically check the idle object count for each key in the <code>Collection</code> <code>keys</code> in the keyedPool.
* At most one idle object will be added per period.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the keyedPool to check periodically.
* @param keys a collection of keys to check the idle object count.
* @param minIdle if the {@link KeyedObjectPool#getNumIdle(Object)} is less than this then add an idle object.
* @param period the frequency to check the number of idle objects in a keyedPool, see
* {@link Timer#schedule(TimerTask, long, long)}.
* @return a {@link Map} of key and {@link TimerTask} pairs that will periodically check the pools idle object count.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedPool</code>, <code>keys</code>, or any of the values in the
* collection is <code>null</code> or when <code>minIdle</code> is negative or when <code>period</code> isn't
* valid for {@link Timer#schedule(TimerTask, long, long)}.
* @see #checkMinIdle(KeyedObjectPool, Object, int, long)
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> Map<K, TimerTask> checkMinIdle(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final Collection<? extends K> keys, final int minIdle, final long period) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keys == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keys must not be null.");
}
final Map<K, TimerTask> tasks = new HashMap<K, TimerTask>(keys.size());
final Iterator<? extends K> iter = keys.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
final K key = iter.next();
final TimerTask task = checkMinIdle(keyedPool, key, minIdle, period);
tasks.put(key, task);
}
return tasks;
}
/**
* Call <code>addObject()</code> on <code>pool</code> <code>count</code> number of times.
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param pool the pool to prefill.
* @param count the number of idle objects to add.
* @throws Exception when {@link ObjectPool#addObject()} fails.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>pool</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <T> void prefill(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final int count) throws Exception, IllegalArgumentException {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
pool.addObject();
}
}
/**
* Call <code>addObject(Object)</code> on <code>keyedPool</code> with <code>key</code> <code>count</code>
* number of times.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the keyedPool to prefill.
* @param key the key to add objects for.
* @param count the number of idle objects to add for <code>key</code>.
* @throws Exception when {@link KeyedObjectPool#addObject(Object)} fails.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedPool</code> or <code>key</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> void prefill(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final K key, final int count) throws Exception, IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (key == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("key must not be null.");
}
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
keyedPool.addObject(key);
}
}
/**
* Call <code>addObject(Object)</code> on <code>keyedPool</code> with each key in <code>keys</code> for
* <code>count</code> number of times. This has the same effect as calling
* {@link #prefill(KeyedObjectPool, Object, int)} for each key in the <code>keys</code> collection.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the keyedPool to prefill.
* @param keys {@link Collection} of keys to add objects for.
* @param count the number of idle objects to add for each <code>key</code>.
* @throws Exception when {@link KeyedObjectPool#addObject(Object)} fails.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when <code>keyedPool</code>, <code>keys</code>, or
* any value in <code>keys</code> is <code>null</code>.
* @see #prefill(KeyedObjectPool, Object, int)
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> void prefill(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final Collection<? extends K> keys, final int count) throws Exception, IllegalArgumentException {
if (keys == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keys must not be null.");
}
final Iterator<? extends K> iter = keys.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
prefill(keyedPool, iter.next(), count);
}
}
/**
* Returns a synchronized (thread-safe) ObjectPool backed by the specified ObjectPool.
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
* This should not be used on pool implementations that already provide proper synchronization
* such as the pools provided in the Commons Pool library. Wrapping a pool that
* {@link #wait() waits} for poolable objects to be returned before allowing another one to be
* borrowed with another layer of synchronization will cause liveliness issues or a deadlock.
* </p>
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param pool the ObjectPool to be "wrapped" in a synchronized ObjectPool.
* @return a synchronized view of the specified ObjectPool.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <T> ObjectPool<T> synchronizedPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool) {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
/*
assert !(pool instanceof GenericObjectPool)
: "GenericObjectPool is already thread-safe";
assert !(pool instanceof SoftReferenceObjectPool)
: "SoftReferenceObjectPool is already thread-safe";
assert !(pool instanceof StackObjectPool)
: "StackObjectPool is already thread-safe";
assert !"org.apache.commons.pool.composite.CompositeObjectPool".equals(pool.getClass().getName())
: "CompositeObjectPools are already thread-safe";
*/
return new SynchronizedObjectPool<T>(pool);
}
/**
* Returns a synchronized (thread-safe) KeyedObjectPool backed by the specified KeyedObjectPool.
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
* This should not be used on pool implementations that already provide proper synchronization
* such as the pools provided in the Commons Pool library. Wrapping a pool that
* {@link #wait() waits} for poolable objects to be returned before allowing another one to be
* borrowed with another layer of synchronization will cause liveliness issues or a deadlock.
* </p>
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the KeyedObjectPool to be "wrapped" in a synchronized KeyedObjectPool.
* @return a synchronized view of the specified KeyedObjectPool.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedObjectPool<K, V> synchronizedPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool) {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
/*
assert !(keyedPool instanceof GenericKeyedObjectPool)
: "GenericKeyedObjectPool is already thread-safe";
assert !(keyedPool instanceof StackKeyedObjectPool)
: "StackKeyedObjectPool is already thread-safe";
assert !"org.apache.commons.pool.composite.CompositeKeyedObjectPool".equals(keyedPool.getClass().getName())
: "CompositeKeyedObjectPools are already thread-safe";
*/
return new SynchronizedKeyedObjectPool<K, V>(keyedPool);
}
/**
* Returns a synchronized (thread-safe) PoolableObjectFactory backed by the specified PoolableObjectFactory.
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param factory the PoolableObjectFactory to be "wrapped" in a synchronized PoolableObjectFactory.
* @return a synchronized view of the specified PoolableObjectFactory.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <T> PoolableObjectFactory<T> synchronizedPoolableFactory(final PoolableObjectFactory<T> factory) {
return new SynchronizedPoolableObjectFactory<T>(factory);
}
/**
* Returns a synchronized (thread-safe) KeyedPoolableObjectFactory backed by the specified KeyedPoolableObjectFactory.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedFactory the KeyedPoolableObjectFactory to be "wrapped" in a synchronized KeyedPoolableObjectFactory.
* @return a synchronized view of the specified KeyedPoolableObjectFactory.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> synchronizedPoolableFactory(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> keyedFactory) {
return new SynchronizedKeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V>(keyedFactory);
}
/**
* Returns a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* This is intended as an always thread-safe alternative to using an idle object evictor
* provided by many pool implementations. This is also an effective way to shrink FIFO ordered
* pools that experience load spikes.
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param pool the ObjectPool to be decorated so it shrinks it's idle count when possible.
* @return a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* @see #erodingPool(ObjectPool, float)
* @since Pool 1.4
*/
public static <T> ObjectPool<T> erodingPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool) {
return erodingPool(pool, 1f);
}
/**
* Returns a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* This is intended as an always thread-safe alternative to using an idle object evictor
* provided by many pool implementations. This is also an effective way to shrink FIFO ordered
* pools that experience load spikes.
*
* <p>
* The factor parameter provides a mechanism to tweak the rate at which the pool tries to shrink
* it's size. Values between 0 and 1 cause the pool to try to shrink it's size more often.
* Values greater than 1 cause the pool to less frequently try to shrink it's size.
* </p>
*
* @param <T> the type of object
* @param pool the ObjectPool to be decorated so it shrinks it's idle count when possible.
* @param factor a positive value to scale the rate at which the pool tries to reduce it's size.
* If 0 < factor < 1 then the pool shrinks more aggressively.
* If 1 < factor then the pool shrinks less aggressively.
* @return a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* @see #erodingPool(ObjectPool)
* @since Pool 1.4
*/
public static <T> ObjectPool<T> erodingPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final float factor) {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
if (factor <= 0f) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("factor must be positive.");
}
return new ErodingObjectPool<T>(pool, factor);
}
/**
* Returns a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* This is intended as an always thread-safe alternative to using an idle object evictor
* provided by many pool implementations. This is also an effective way to shrink FIFO ordered
* pools that experience load spikes.
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the KeyedObjectPool to be decorated so it shrinks it's idle count when
* possible.
* @return a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* @see #erodingPool(KeyedObjectPool, float)
* @see #erodingPool(KeyedObjectPool, float, boolean)
* @since Pool 1.4
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedObjectPool<K, V> erodingPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool) {
return erodingPool(keyedPool, 1f);
}
/**
* Returns a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* This is intended as an always thread-safe alternative to using an idle object evictor
* provided by many pool implementations. This is also an effective way to shrink FIFO ordered
* pools that experience load spikes.
*
* <p>
* The factor parameter provides a mechanism to tweak the rate at which the pool tries to shrink
* it's size. Values between 0 and 1 cause the pool to try to shrink it's size more often.
* Values greater than 1 cause the pool to less frequently try to shrink it's size.
* </p>
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the KeyedObjectPool to be decorated so it shrinks it's idle count when
* possible.
* @param factor a positive value to scale the rate at which the pool tries to reduce it's size.
* If 0 < factor < 1 then the pool shrinks more aggressively.
* If 1 < factor then the pool shrinks less aggressively.
* @return a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* @see #erodingPool(KeyedObjectPool, float, boolean)
* @since Pool 1.4
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedObjectPool<K, V> erodingPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final float factor) {
return erodingPool(keyedPool, factor, false);
}
/**
* Returns a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* This is intended as an always thread-safe alternative to using an idle object evictor
* provided by many pool implementations. This is also an effective way to shrink FIFO ordered
* pools that experience load spikes.
*
* <p>
* The factor parameter provides a mechanism to tweak the rate at which the pool tries to shrink
* it's size. Values between 0 and 1 cause the pool to try to shrink it's size more often.
* Values greater than 1 cause the pool to less frequently try to shrink it's size.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The perKey parameter determines if the pool shrinks on a whole pool basis or a per key basis.
* When perKey is false, the keys do not have an effect on the rate at which the pool tries to
* shrink it's size. When perKey is true, each key is shrunk independently.
* </p>
*
* @param <K> the type of key
* @param <V> the type of object
* @param keyedPool the KeyedObjectPool to be decorated so it shrinks it's idle count when
* possible.
* @param factor a positive value to scale the rate at which the pool tries to reduce it's size.
* If 0 < factor < 1 then the pool shrinks more aggressively.
* If 1 < factor then the pool shrinks less aggressively.
* @param perKey when true, each key is treated independently.
* @return a pool that adaptively decreases it's size when idle objects are no longer needed.
* @see #erodingPool(KeyedObjectPool)
* @see #erodingPool(KeyedObjectPool, float)
* @since Pool 1.4
*/
public static <K, V> KeyedObjectPool<K, V> erodingPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final float factor, final boolean perKey) {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (factor <= 0f) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("factor must be positive.");
}
if (perKey) {
return new ErodingPerKeyKeyedObjectPool<K, V>(keyedPool, factor);
} else {
return new ErodingKeyedObjectPool<K, V>(keyedPool, factor);
}
}
/**
* Get the <code>Timer</code> for checking keyedPool's idle count. Lazily create the {@link Timer} as needed.
*
* @return the {@link Timer} for checking keyedPool's idle count.
* @since Pool 1.3
*/
private static synchronized Timer getMinIdleTimer() {
if (MIN_IDLE_TIMER == null) {
MIN_IDLE_TIMER = new Timer(true);
}
return MIN_IDLE_TIMER;
}
/**
* Adaptor class that wraps and converts a KeyedPoolableObjectFactory with a fixed
* key to a PoolableObjectFactory.
*/
private static class PoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor<K, V> implements PoolableObjectFactory<V> {
/** Fixed key */
private final K key;
/** Wrapped factory */
private final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> keyedFactory;
/**
* Create a PoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor wrapping the provided KeyedPoolableObjectFactory with the
* given fixed key.
*
* @param keyedFactory KeyedPoolableObjectFactory that will manage objects
* @param key fixed key
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either of the parameters is null
*/
PoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> keyedFactory, final K key)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedFactory == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedFactory must not be null.");
}
if (key == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("key must not be null.");
}
this.keyedFactory = keyedFactory;
this.key = key;
}
/**
* Create an object instance using the configured factory and key.
*
* @return new object instance
*/
public V makeObject() throws Exception {
return keyedFactory.makeObject(key);
}
/**
* Destroy the object, passing the fixed key to the factory.
*
* @param obj object to destroy
*/
public void destroyObject(final V obj) throws Exception {
keyedFactory.destroyObject(key, obj);
}
/**
* Validate the object, passing the fixed key to the factory.
*
* @param obj object to validate
* @return true if validation is successful
*/
public boolean validateObject(final V obj) {
return keyedFactory.validateObject(key, obj);
}
/**
* Activate the object, passing the fixed key to the factory.
*
* @param obj object to activate
*/
public void activateObject(final V obj) throws Exception {
keyedFactory.activateObject(key, obj);
}
/**
* Passivate the object, passing the fixed key to the factory.
*
* @param obj object to passivate
*/
public void passivateObject(final V obj) throws Exception {
keyedFactory.passivateObject(key, obj);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("PoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor");
sb.append("{key=").append(key);
sb.append(", keyedFactory=").append(keyedFactory);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* Adaptor class that turns a PoolableObjectFactory into a KeyedPoolableObjectFactory by
* ignoring keys.
*/
private static class KeyedPoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor<K, V> implements KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> {
/** Underlying PoolableObjectFactory */
private final PoolableObjectFactory<V> factory;
/**
* Create a new KeyedPoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor using the given PoolableObjectFactory to
* manage objects.
*
* @param factory wrapped PoolableObjectFactory
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the factory is null
*/
KeyedPoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor(final PoolableObjectFactory<V> factory) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (factory == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("factory must not be null.");
}
this.factory = factory;
}
/**
* Create a new object instance, ignoring the key
*
* @param key ignored
* @return newly created object instance
*/
public V makeObject(final K key) throws Exception {
return factory.makeObject();
}
/**
* Destroy the object, ignoring the key.
*
* @param key ignored
* @param obj instance to destroy
*/
public void destroyObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
factory.destroyObject(obj);
}
/**
* Validate the object, ignoring the key
*
* @param key ignored
* @param obj object to validate
* @return true if validation is successful
*/
public boolean validateObject(final K key, final V obj) {
return factory.validateObject(obj);
}
/**
* Activate the object, ignoring the key.
*
* @param key ignored
* @param obj object to be activated
*/
public void activateObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
factory.activateObject(obj);
}
/**
* Passivate the object, ignoring the key.
*
* @param key ignored
* @param obj object to passivate
*/
public void passivateObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
factory.passivateObject(obj);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("KeyedPoolableObjectFactoryAdaptor");
sb.append("{factory=").append(factory);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* Adapts a KeyedObjectPool to make it an ObjectPool by fixing restricting to
* a fixed key.
*/
private static class ObjectPoolAdaptor<V> implements ObjectPool<V> {
/** Fixed key */
private final Object key;
/** Underlying KeyedObjectPool */
private final KeyedObjectPool<Object, V> keyedPool;
/**
* Create a new ObjectPoolAdaptor using the provided KeyedObjectPool and fixed key.
*
* @param keyedPool underlying KeyedObjectPool
* @param key fixed key
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either of the parameters is null
*/
ObjectPoolAdaptor(final KeyedObjectPool<Object, V> keyedPool, final Object key) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (key == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("key must not be null.");
}
this.keyedPool = keyedPool;
this.key = key;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public V borrowObject() throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
return keyedPool.borrowObject(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void returnObject(final V obj) {
try {
keyedPool.returnObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void invalidateObject(final V obj) {
try {
keyedPool.invalidateObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject() throws Exception, IllegalStateException {
keyedPool.addObject(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumActive(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
keyedPool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Sets the PoolableObjectFactory for the pool.
*
* @param factory new PoolableObjectFactory
* @deprecated to be removed in version 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final PoolableObjectFactory<V> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.setFactory(adapt(factory));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("ObjectPoolAdaptor");
sb.append("{key=").append(key);
sb.append(", keyedPool=").append(keyedPool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* Adapts an ObjectPool to implement KeyedObjectPool by ignoring key arguments.
*/
private static class KeyedObjectPoolAdaptor<K, V> implements KeyedObjectPool<K, V> {
/** Underlying pool */
private final ObjectPool<V> pool;
/**
* Create a new KeyedObjectPoolAdaptor wrapping the given ObjectPool
*
* @param pool underlying object pool
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if pool is null
*/
KeyedObjectPoolAdaptor(final ObjectPool<V> pool) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
this.pool = pool;
}
/**
* Borrow and object from the pool, ignoring the key
*
* @param key ignored
* @return newly created object instance
*/
public V borrowObject(final K key) throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
return pool.borrowObject();
}
/**
* Return and object to the pool, ignoring the key
*
* @param key ignored
* @param obj object to return
*/
public void returnObject(final K key, final V obj) {
try {
pool.returnObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Invalidate and object, ignoring the key
*
* @param obj object to invalidate
* @param key ignored
*/
public void invalidateObject(final K key, final V obj) {
try {
pool.invalidateObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Add an object to the pool, ignoring the key
*
* @param key ignored
*/
public void addObject(final K key) throws Exception, IllegalStateException {
pool.addObject();
}
/**
* Return the number of objects idle in the pool, ignoring the key.
*
* @param key ignored
* @return idle instance count
*/
public int getNumIdle(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumIdle();
}
/**
* Return the number of objects checked out from the pool, ignoring the key.
*
* @param key ignored
* @return active instance count
*/
public int getNumActive(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumActive();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumIdle();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumActive();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.clear();
}
/**
* Clear the pool, ignoring the key (has same effect as {@link #clear()}.
*
* @param key ignored.
*/
public void clear(final K key) throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
pool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Sets the factory used to manage objects.
*
* @param factory new factory to use managing object instances
* @deprecated to be removed in version 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void setFactory(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.setFactory(adapt((KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<Object, V>)factory));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("KeyedObjectPoolAdaptor");
sb.append("{pool=").append(pool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* An object pool that performs type checking on objects passed
* to pool methods.
*
*/
private static class CheckedObjectPool<T> implements ObjectPool<T> {
/**
* Type of objects allowed in the pool. This should be a subtype of the return type of
* the underlying pool's associated object factory.
*/
private final Class<T> type;
/** Underlying object pool */
private final ObjectPool<T> pool;
/**
* Create a CheckedObjectPool accepting objects of the given type using
* the given pool.
*
* @param pool underlying object pool
* @param type expected pooled object type
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either parameter is null
*/
CheckedObjectPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final Class<T> type) {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
if (type == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("type must not be null.");
}
this.pool = pool;
this.type = type;
}
/**
* Borrow an object from the pool, checking its type.
*
* @return a type-checked object from the pool
* @throws ClassCastException if the object returned by the pool is not of the expected type
*/
public T borrowObject() throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
final T obj = pool.borrowObject();
if (type.isInstance(obj)) {
return obj;
} else {
throw new ClassCastException("Borrowed object is not of type: " + type.getName() + " was: " + obj);
}
}
/**
* Return an object to the pool, verifying that it is of the correct type.
*
* @param obj object to return
* @throws ClassCastException if obj is not of the expected type
*/
public void returnObject(final T obj) {
if (type.isInstance(obj)) {
try {
pool.returnObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
} else {
throw new ClassCastException("Returned object is not of type: " + type.getName() + " was: " + obj);
}
}
/**
* Invalidates an object from the pool, verifying that it is of the expected type.
*
* @param obj object to invalidate
* @throws ClassCastException if obj is not of the expected type
*/
public void invalidateObject(final T obj) {
if (type.isInstance(obj)) {
try {
pool.invalidateObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
} else {
throw new ClassCastException("Invalidated object is not of type: " + type.getName() + " was: " + obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject() throws Exception, IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.addObject();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumIdle();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumActive();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
pool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Sets the object factory associated with the pool
*
* @param factory object factory
* @deprecated to be removed in version 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final PoolableObjectFactory<T> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.setFactory(factory);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("CheckedObjectPool");
sb.append("{type=").append(type);
sb.append(", pool=").append(pool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* A keyed object pool that performs type checking on objects passed
* to pool methods.
*
*/
private static class CheckedKeyedObjectPool<K, V> implements KeyedObjectPool<K, V> {
/**
* Expected type of objects managed by the pool. This should be
* a subtype of the return type of the object factory used by the pool.
*/
private final Class<V> type;
/** Underlying pool */
private final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool;
/**
* Create a new CheckedKeyedObjectPool from the given pool with given expected object type.
*
* @param keyedPool underlying pool
* @param type expected object type
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either parameter is null
*/
CheckedKeyedObjectPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final Class<V> type) {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
if (type == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("type must not be null.");
}
this.keyedPool = keyedPool;
this.type = type;
}
/**
* Borrow an object from the pool, verifying correct return type.
*
* @param key pool key
* @return type-checked object from the pool under the given key
* @throws ClassCastException if the object returned by the pool is not of the expected type
*/
public V borrowObject(final K key) throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
V obj = keyedPool.borrowObject(key);
if (type.isInstance(obj)) {
return obj;
} else {
throw new ClassCastException("Borrowed object for key: " + key + " is not of type: " + type.getName() + " was: " + obj);
}
}
/**
* Return an object to the pool, checking its type.
*
* @param key the associated key (not type-checked)
* @param obj the object to return (type-checked)
* @throws ClassCastException if obj is not of the expected type
*/
public void returnObject(final K key, final V obj) {
if (type.isInstance(obj)) {
try {
keyedPool.returnObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
} else {
throw new ClassCastException("Returned object for key: " + key + " is not of type: " + type.getName() + " was: " + obj);
}
}
/**
* Invalidate an object to the pool, checking its type.
*
* @param key the associated key (not type-checked)
* @param obj the object to return (type-checked)
* @throws ClassCastException if obj is not of the expected type
*/
public void invalidateObject(final K key, final V obj) {
if (type.isInstance(obj)) {
try {
keyedPool.invalidateObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
} else {
throw new ClassCastException("Invalidated object for key: " + key + " is not of type: " + type.getName() + " was: " + obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject(final K key) throws Exception, IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.addObject(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumActive(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumActive();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear(final K key) throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.clear(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
keyedPool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Sets the object factory associated with the pool
*
* @param factory object factory
* @deprecated to be removed in version 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.setFactory(factory);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("CheckedKeyedObjectPool");
sb.append("{type=").append(type);
sb.append(", keyedPool=").append(keyedPool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* Timer task that adds objects to the pool until the number of idle
* instances reaches the configured minIdle. Note that this is not the
* same as the pool's minIdle setting.
*
*/
private static class ObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask<T> extends TimerTask {
/** Minimum number of idle instances. Not the same as pool.getMinIdle(). */
private final int minIdle;
/** Object pool */
private final ObjectPool<T> pool;
/**
* Create a new ObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask for the given pool with the given minIdle setting.
*
* @param pool object pool
* @param minIdle number of idle instances to maintain
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the pool is null
*/
ObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final int minIdle) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
this.pool = pool;
this.minIdle = minIdle;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void run() {
boolean success = false;
try {
if (pool.getNumIdle() < minIdle) {
pool.addObject();
}
success = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
cancel();
} finally {
// detect other types of Throwable and cancel this Timer
if (!success) {
cancel();
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("ObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask");
sb.append("{minIdle=").append(minIdle);
sb.append(", pool=").append(pool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* Timer task that adds objects to the pool until the number of idle
* instances for the given key reaches the configured minIdle. Note that this is not the
* same as the pool's minIdle setting.
*
*/
private static class KeyedObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask<K, V> extends TimerTask {
/** Minimum number of idle instances. Not the same as pool.getMinIdle(). */
private final int minIdle;
/** Key to ensure minIdle for */
private final K key;
/** Keyed object pool */
private final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool;
/**
* Create a new KeyedObjecPoolMinIdleTimerTask.
*
* @param keyedPool keyed object pool
* @param key key to ensure minimum number of idle instances
* @param minIdle minimum number of idle instances
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the key is null
*/
KeyedObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final K key, final int minIdle) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
this.keyedPool = keyedPool;
this.key = key;
this.minIdle = minIdle;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void run() {
boolean success = false;
try {
if (keyedPool.getNumIdle(key) < minIdle) {
keyedPool.addObject(key);
}
success = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
cancel();
} finally {
// detect other types of Throwable and cancel this Timer
if (!success) {
cancel();
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("KeyedObjectPoolMinIdleTimerTask");
sb.append("{minIdle=").append(minIdle);
sb.append(", key=").append(key);
sb.append(", keyedPool=").append(keyedPool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* A synchronized (thread-safe) ObjectPool backed by the specified ObjectPool.
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
* This should not be used on pool implementations that already provide proper synchronization
* such as the pools provided in the Commons Pool library. Wrapping a pool that
* {@link #wait() waits} for poolable objects to be returned before allowing another one to be
* borrowed with another layer of synchronization will cause liveliness issues or a deadlock.
* </p>
*/
private static class SynchronizedObjectPool<T> implements ObjectPool<T> {
/** Object whose monitor is used to synchronize methods on the wrapped pool. */
private final Object lock;
/** the underlying object pool */
private final ObjectPool<T> pool;
/**
* Create a new SynchronizedObjectPool wrapping the given pool.
*
* @param pool the ObjectPool to be "wrapped" in a synchronized ObjectPool.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the pool is null
*/
SynchronizedObjectPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (pool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pool must not be null.");
}
this.pool = pool;
lock = new Object();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public T borrowObject() throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
synchronized (lock) {
return pool.borrowObject();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void returnObject(final T obj) {
synchronized (lock) {
try {
pool.returnObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void invalidateObject(final T obj) {
synchronized (lock) {
try {
pool.invalidateObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject() throws Exception, IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
pool.addObject();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
return pool.getNumIdle();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
return pool.getNumActive();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
pool.clear();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
pool.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Sets the factory used by the pool.
*
* @param factory new PoolableObjectFactory
* @deprecated to be removed in pool 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final PoolableObjectFactory<T> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
pool.setFactory(factory);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("SynchronizedObjectPool");
sb.append("{pool=").append(pool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* A synchronized (thread-safe) KeyedObjectPool backed by the specified KeyedObjectPool.
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
* This should not be used on pool implementations that already provide proper synchronization
* such as the pools provided in the Commons Pool library. Wrapping a pool that
* {@link #wait() waits} for poolable objects to be returned before allowing another one to be
* borrowed with another layer of synchronization will cause liveliness issues or a deadlock.
* </p>
*/
private static class SynchronizedKeyedObjectPool<K, V> implements KeyedObjectPool<K, V> {
/** Object whose monitor is used to synchronize methods on the wrapped pool. */
private final Object lock;
/** Underlying object pool */
private final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool;
/**
* Create a new SynchronizedKeyedObjectPool wrapping the given pool
*
* @param keyedPool KeyedObjectPool to wrap
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if keyedPool is null
*/
SynchronizedKeyedObjectPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
this.keyedPool = keyedPool;
lock = new Object();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public V borrowObject(final K key) throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedPool.borrowObject(key);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void returnObject(final K key, final V obj) {
synchronized (lock) {
try {
keyedPool.returnObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void invalidateObject(final K key, final V obj) {
synchronized (lock) {
try {
keyedPool.invalidateObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject(final K key) throws Exception, IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedPool.addObject(key);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle(key);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedPool.getNumActive(key);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedPool.getNumActive();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedPool.clear();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear(final K key) throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedPool.clear(key);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedPool.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed as of Pool 2
}
}
/**
* Sets the object factory used by the pool.
*
* @param factory KeyedPoolableObjectFactory used by the pool
* @deprecated to be removed in pool 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedPool.setFactory(factory);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("SynchronizedKeyedObjectPool");
sb.append("{keyedPool=").append(keyedPool);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* A fully synchronized PoolableObjectFactory that wraps a PoolableObjectFactory and synchronizes
* access to the wrapped factory methods.
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
* This should not be used on pool implementations that already provide proper synchronization
* such as the pools provided in the Commons Pool library. </p>
*/
private static class SynchronizedPoolableObjectFactory<T> implements PoolableObjectFactory<T> {
/** Synchronization lock */
private final Object lock;
/** Wrapped factory */
private final PoolableObjectFactory<T> factory;
/**
* Create a SynchronizedPoolableObjectFactory wrapping the given factory.
*
* @param factory underlying factory to wrap
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the factory is null
*/
SynchronizedPoolableObjectFactory(final PoolableObjectFactory<T> factory) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (factory == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("factory must not be null.");
}
this.factory = factory;
lock = new Object();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public T makeObject() throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
return factory.makeObject();
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void destroyObject(final T obj) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
factory.destroyObject(obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public boolean validateObject(final T obj) {
synchronized (lock) {
return factory.validateObject(obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void activateObject(final T obj) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
factory.activateObject(obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void passivateObject(final T obj) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
factory.passivateObject(obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("SynchronizedPoolableObjectFactory");
sb.append("{factory=").append(factory);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* A fully synchronized KeyedPoolableObjectFactory that wraps a KeyedPoolableObjectFactory and synchronizes
* access to the wrapped factory methods.
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
* This should not be used on pool implementations that already provide proper synchronization
* such as the pools provided in the Commons Pool library. </p>
*/
private static class SynchronizedKeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> implements KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> {
/** Synchronization lock */
private final Object lock;
/** Wrapped factory */
private final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> keyedFactory;
/**
* Create a SynchronizedKeyedPoolableObjectFactory wrapping the given factory.
*
* @param keyedFactory underlying factory to wrap
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the factory is null
*/
SynchronizedKeyedPoolableObjectFactory(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> keyedFactory) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (keyedFactory == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedFactory must not be null.");
}
this.keyedFactory = keyedFactory;
lock = new Object();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public V makeObject(final K key) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedFactory.makeObject(key);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void destroyObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedFactory.destroyObject(key, obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public boolean validateObject(final K key, final V obj) {
synchronized (lock) {
return keyedFactory.validateObject(key, obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void activateObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedFactory.activateObject(key, obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void passivateObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
synchronized (lock) {
keyedFactory.passivateObject(key, obj);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("SynchronizedKeyedPoolableObjectFactory");
sb.append("{keyedFactory=").append(keyedFactory);
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}
/**
* Encapsulate the logic for when the next poolable object should be discarded.
* Each time update is called, the next time to shrink is recomputed, based on
* the float factor, number of idle instances in the pool and high water mark.
* Float factor is assumed to be between 0 and 1. Values closer to 1 cause
* less frequent erosion events. Erosion event timing also depends on numIdle.
* When this value is relatively high (close to previously established high water
* mark), erosion occurs more frequently.
*/
private static class ErodingFactor {
/** Determines frequency of "erosion" events */
private final float factor;
/** Time of next shrink event */
private transient volatile long nextShrink;
/** High water mark - largest numIdle encountered */
private transient volatile int idleHighWaterMark;
/**
* Create a new ErodingFactor with the given erosion factor.
*
* @param factor erosion factor
*/
public ErodingFactor(final float factor) {
this.factor = factor;
nextShrink = System.currentTimeMillis() + (long)(900000 * factor); // now + 15 min * factor
idleHighWaterMark = 1;
}
/**
* Updates internal state based on numIdle and the current time.
*
* @param numIdle number of idle elements in the pool
*/
public void update(final int numIdle) {
update(System.currentTimeMillis(), numIdle);
}
/**
* Updates internal state using the supplied time and numIdle.
*
* @param now current time
* @param numIdle number of idle elements in the pool
*/
public void update(final long now, final int numIdle) {
final int idle = Math.max(0, numIdle);
idleHighWaterMark = Math.max(idle, idleHighWaterMark);
final float maxInterval = 15f;
final float minutes = maxInterval + ((1f-maxInterval)/idleHighWaterMark) * idle;
nextShrink = now + (long)(minutes * 60000f * factor);
}
/**
* Returns the time of the next erosion event.
*
* @return next shrink time
*/
public long getNextShrink() {
return nextShrink;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ErodingFactor{" +
"factor=" + factor +
", idleHighWaterMark=" + idleHighWaterMark +
'}';
}
}
/**
* Decorates an object pool, adding "eroding" behavior. Based on the
* configured {@link #factor erosion factor}, objects returning to the pool
* may be invalidated instead of being added to idle capacity.
*
*/
private static class ErodingObjectPool<T> implements ObjectPool<T> {
/** Underlying object pool */
private final ObjectPool<T> pool;
/** Erosion factor */
private final ErodingFactor factor;
/**
* Create an ErodingObjectPool wrapping the given pool using the specified erosion factor.
*
* @param pool underlying pool
* @param factor erosion factor - determines the frequency of erosion events
* @see #factor
*/
public ErodingObjectPool(final ObjectPool<T> pool, final float factor) {
this.pool = pool;
this.factor = new ErodingFactor(factor);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public T borrowObject() throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
return pool.borrowObject();
}
/**
* Returns obj to the pool, unless erosion is triggered, in which
* case obj is invalidated. Erosion is triggered when there are idle instances in
* the pool and more than the {@link #factor erosion factor}-determined time has elapsed
* since the last returnObject activation.
*
* @param obj object to return or invalidate
* @see #factor
*/
public void returnObject(final T obj) {
boolean discard = false;
final long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
synchronized (pool) {
if (factor.getNextShrink() < now) { // XXX: Pool 3: move test out of sync block
final int numIdle = pool.getNumIdle();
if (numIdle > 0) {
discard = true;
}
factor.update(now, numIdle);
}
}
try {
if (discard) {
pool.invalidateObject(obj);
} else {
pool.returnObject(obj);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void invalidateObject(final T obj) {
try {
pool.invalidateObject(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject() throws Exception, IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.addObject();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumIdle();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return pool.getNumActive();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
pool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
* @deprecated to be removed in pool 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final PoolableObjectFactory<T> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
pool.setFactory(factory);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ErodingObjectPool{" +
"factor=" + factor +
", pool=" + pool +
'}';
}
}
/**
* Decorates a keyed object pool, adding "eroding" behavior. Based on the
* configured {@link #factor erosion factor}, objects returning to the pool
* may be invalidated instead of being added to idle capacity.
*
*/
private static class ErodingKeyedObjectPool<K, V> implements KeyedObjectPool<K, V> {
/** Underlying pool */
private final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool;
/** Erosion factor */
private final ErodingFactor erodingFactor;
/**
* Create an ErodingObjectPool wrapping the given pool using the specified erosion factor.
*
* @param keyedPool underlying pool
* @param factor erosion factor - determines the frequency of erosion events
* @see #erodingFactor
*/
public ErodingKeyedObjectPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final float factor) {
this(keyedPool, new ErodingFactor(factor));
}
/**
* Create an ErodingObjectPool wrapping the given pool using the specified erosion factor.
*
* @param keyedPool underlying pool - must not be null
* @param erodingFactor erosion factor - determines the frequency of erosion events
* @see #factor
*/
protected ErodingKeyedObjectPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final ErodingFactor erodingFactor) {
if (keyedPool == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyedPool must not be null.");
}
this.keyedPool = keyedPool;
this.erodingFactor = erodingFactor;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public V borrowObject(final K key) throws Exception, NoSuchElementException, IllegalStateException {
return keyedPool.borrowObject(key);
}
/**
* Returns obj to the pool, unless erosion is triggered, in which
* case obj is invalidated. Erosion is triggered when there are idle instances in
* the pool associated with the given key and more than the configured {@link #erodingFactor erosion factor}
* time has elapsed since the last returnObject activation.
*
* @param obj object to return or invalidate
* @param key key
* @see #erodingFactor
*/
public void returnObject(final K key, final V obj) throws Exception {
boolean discard = false;
final long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
final ErodingFactor factor = getErodingFactor(key);
synchronized (keyedPool) {
if (factor.getNextShrink() < now) {
final int numIdle = numIdle(key);
if (numIdle > 0) {
discard = true;
}
factor.update(now, numIdle);
}
}
try {
if (discard) {
keyedPool.invalidateObject(key, obj);
} else {
keyedPool.returnObject(key, obj);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
/**
* Returns the total number of instances currently idle in this pool (optional operation).
* Returns a negative value if this information is not available.
*
* @param key ignored
* @return the total number of instances currently idle in this pool or a negative value if unsupported
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException <strong>deprecated</strong>: when this implementation doesn't support the operation
*/
protected int numIdle(final K key) {
return getKeyedPool().getNumIdle();
}
/**
* Returns the eroding factor for the given key
* @param key key
* @return eroding factor for the given keyed pool
*/
protected ErodingFactor getErodingFactor(final K key) {
return erodingFactor;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void invalidateObject(final K key, final V obj) {
try {
keyedPool.invalidateObject(key, obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void addObject(final K key) throws Exception, IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.addObject(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumIdle(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumIdle(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumActive();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int getNumActive(final K key) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
return keyedPool.getNumActive(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear() throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clear(final K key) throws Exception, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.clear(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
try {
keyedPool.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// swallowed
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
* @deprecated to be removed in pool 2.0
*/
@Deprecated
public void setFactory(final KeyedPoolableObjectFactory<K, V> factory) throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException {
keyedPool.setFactory(factory);
}
/**
* Returns the underlying pool
*
* @return the keyed pool that this ErodingKeyedObjectPool wraps
*/
protected KeyedObjectPool<K, V> getKeyedPool() {
return keyedPool;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ErodingKeyedObjectPool{" +
"erodingFactor=" + erodingFactor +
", keyedPool=" + keyedPool +
'}';
}
}
/**
* Extends ErodingKeyedObjectPool to allow erosion to take place on a per-key
* basis. Timing of erosion events is tracked separately for separate keyed pools.
*/
private static class ErodingPerKeyKeyedObjectPool<K, V> extends ErodingKeyedObjectPool<K, V> {
/** Erosion factor - same for all pools */
private final float factor;
/** Map of ErodingFactor instances keyed on pool keys */
private final Map<K, ErodingFactor> factors = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<K, ErodingFactor>());
/**
* Create a new ErordingPerKeyKeyedObjectPool decorating the given keyed pool with
* the specified erosion factor.
* @param keyedPool underlying keyed pool
* @param factor erosion factor
*/
public ErodingPerKeyKeyedObjectPool(final KeyedObjectPool<K, V> keyedPool, final float factor) {
super(keyedPool, null);
this.factor = factor;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
protected int numIdle(final K key) {
return getKeyedPool().getNumIdle(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
protected ErodingFactor getErodingFactor(final K key) {
ErodingFactor factor = factors.get(key);
// this may result in two ErodingFactors being created for a key
// since they are small and cheap this is okay.
if (factor == null) {
factor = new ErodingFactor(this.factor);
factors.put(key, factor);
}
return factor;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ErodingPerKeyKeyedObjectPool{" +
"factor=" + factor +
", keyedPool=" + getKeyedPool() +
'}';
}
}
}