MD5Maker.java

package com.taobao.tddl.monitor.utils;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class MD5Maker {

    private static MD5Maker      md5Maker = new MD5Maker();
    private static char[]        digits   = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
            'e', 'f'                     };
    private static MessageDigest mHasher;

    private ReentrantLock        opLock   = new ReentrantLock();

    public MD5Maker(){
        try {
            mHasher = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("should not be here,cant find md5 instance?", e);
        }
    }

    public static MD5Maker getInstance() {
        return md5Maker;
    }

    /**
     * ��һ���ֽ�����ת��Ϊ�ɼ���ַ�
     * 
     * @param bt
     * @return
     */
    public String bytes2string(byte[] bt) {
        int l = bt.length;

        char[] out = new char[l << 1];

        for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < l; i++) {
            out[j++] = digits[(0xF0 & bt[i]) >>> 4];
            out[j++] = digits[0x0F & bt[i]];
        }

        return new String(out);
    }

    /**
     * 获取字符窗的md5信息
     * 
     * @param str
     * @return md5 byte[16]
     */
    public byte[] getMD5bytes(String str) {
        opLock.lock();
        try {
            byte[] bt = mHasher.digest(str.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            if (null == bt || bt.length != 16) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("md5 need");
            }
            return bt;
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("unsupported utf-8 encoding", e);
        } finally {
            opLock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public String getMD5(String str) {
        return bytes2string(getMD5bytes(str));
    }
}