package com.taobao.tddl.common.jdbc; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; /** * 使用约束 1. 不考虑sql中引号字符串包含关键字的情况。假定sql中无字串。都用prepareStatement加问号方式 2. * 对于from后有两个表的,包括括号方式的临时视图,伪表之类,都以第一个表名为准 3. ic_cache@lnk_icdb0 icuser.tb0 * * @author linxuan */ public class SQLPreParser { private static Pattern ptable = Pattern.compile("\\s+([a-z0-9_@\\.\"$]+)\\s+"); private static Pattern pinsert_into = Pattern.compile("\\s+into\\s+([a-z0-9_@\\.\"$]+)[\\s(]+"); private static Pattern pdelete_from = Pattern.compile("\\s+from\\s+([a-z0-9_@\\.\"$]+)\\s+"); private static Pattern pselect_from = Pattern.compile("\\s+from\\s+([a-z0-9_@\\.\"$]+)[\\s)]+"); private static Pattern preplace_from = Pattern.compile("\\s+into\\s+([a-z0-9_@\\.\"$]+)[\\s(]+"); private static Pattern pfrom_where = Pattern.compile("\\s+from\\s+(.*)\\s+where\\s+"); // .*默认最大匹配 // private static Pattern pfrom = Pattern.compile("\\s+from\\s+"); // private static Pattern pwhere = Pattern.compile("\\s+where\\s+"); private static String hintregx = "/\\*.*?\\*/"; // hint正则式,懒惰匹配(最短匹配) // private static Pattern phint = Pattern.compile(hintregx); /** * @return 返回sql中第一个表明的小写 */ public static String findTableName(String sql0) { if (sql0 == null) return null; sql0 = sql0.trim(); // trim可以去掉\\s,包括换行符、制表符等 if (sql0.length() < 7) { return null; } if (sql0.indexOf("/*") != -1) { // 去除hint // System.out.println("hint:"+sql0); sql0 = sql0.replaceAll(hintregx, "").trim(); // 懒惰匹配(最短匹配) // System.out.println(sql0); } sql0 = sql0.toLowerCase(); sql0 = sql0 + " "; // 便于处理 if (sql0.startsWith("update")) { Matcher m = ptable.matcher(sql0); if (m.find(6)) { return m.group(1); } return null; } if (sql0.startsWith("delete")) { Matcher m = pdelete_from.matcher(sql0); if (m.find(6)) { return m.group(1); } m = ptable.matcher(sql0); // delete 可以没有from if (m.find(6)) { return m.group(1); } return null; } if (sql0.startsWith("insert")) { Matcher m = pinsert_into.matcher(sql0); if (m.find(6)) { return m.group(1); } return null; } if (sql0.startsWith("replace")) { Matcher m = preplace_from.matcher(sql0); if (m.find(6)) { return m.group(1); } return null; } if (!sql0.startsWith("select")) { return null; // 不以update delete select开头的sql } Matcher m = pselect_from.matcher(sql0); if (m.find(6)) { return m.group(1); } m = pfrom_where.matcher(sql0); if (m.find(6)) { String from2where = m.group(1); // System.out.println(from2where); String[] tables = from2where.split(","); for (int i = 1; i < tables.length; i++) { // 因为第一个项已经搜索过了,所以从第二项开始 if (tables[i].indexOf('(') == -1) { return tables[i].trim().split("\\s")[0]; } else { String subTable = findTableName(tables[i]); if (subTable != null) { return subTable; } } } } // 考虑是否一开始就对所有的右括号前后加空格 if (sql0.indexOf(")from") != -1) { System.out.println(sql0); sql0 = sql0.replaceAll("\\)from", ") from"); return findTableName(sql0); } return null; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { List<String> sqls = new ArrayList<String>(); sqls.add(" \r \r\n \n update t_a$ble0 set a=1"); sqls.add("delete from t_a$ble0\r\n t where t.id = 0"); sqls.add("delete from t_a$ble0"); sqls.add("insert into t_a$ble0 t values(?,?) where t.id = 0"); sqls.add("insert into t_a$ble0(col_a, col_b) values(?,?) where id = 0"); sqls.add("select count(*) from t_a$ble0"); sqls.add("select 1 from t_a$ble0 t where t.id=0"); sqls.add("select 1 from (select id from t_a$ble0) t where t.id = 5"); sqls.add("select 1 from(select id from t_a$ble0) t where t.id = 5"); sqls.add("select 1 from (select id from table2) t, t_a$ble0 a where t.id = a.id"); sqls.add("select 1 from t_a$ble0 a, (select id from table2) t where t.id = a.id"); sqls.add("select count(*) from CRM_KNOWLEDGE_DETAIL kc,CRM_KNOWLEDGE_BASE a where a.id=kc.KNOWLEDGE_ID"); sqls.add("SELECT * FROM (SELECT CAST(STR2NUMLIST(#in#) AS NUMTABLETYPE) FROM dual) WHERE rownum <= 200"); sqls.add("insert into ic_cache@lnk_icdb0 values (:b1 , sysdate) "); sqls.add("select a ,r from icuser.tb0 where spu_id=:f1 and auction_type <> 'a' "); sqls.add("select id from tb0 a, table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) t where a.id=:2"); sqls.add("select id from table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) t, tb0 a where a.id=:2"); sqls.add("select id from table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) t, table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) b, tb0 a where a.id=:2"); sqls.add("select id from table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) t, (select col1 from tb2) b, tb0 a where a.id=:2"); sqls.add("select id from table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) t, (select col1,col2 from tb2) b, tb0 a where a.id=:2"); sqls.add("select id from table(cast(str2numlist(:1) as numtabletype )) t, (select col1,col2 from tb2 where tb2.id=0) b, tb0 a where a.id=:2"); sqls.add("select max(mod(nvl(option$,0),2))from objauth$ where obj#=:1 group by grantee# order by grantee# "); sqls.add("select output from table(dbms_workload_repository.awr_report_html(:dbid, :inst, :bid, :eid, :rpt_options))"); sqls.add("DELETE crm_adgroup_detail WHERE status = 1 AND adgroupno = :1"); sqls.add("SELECT * FROM \"ALIMM\".\"ADZONESCORE\""); sqls.add("select nvl(min(ts#), -1) \"sysauxts#\" from sys.ts$ where name = 'sysaux'"); sqls.add("/* oracleoem */ select nvl(min(ts#), -1) \"sysauxts#\" from sys.ts$ where name = 'sysaux'"); sqls.add("/* oracleoem */ select /* sss */nvl(min(ts#), -1) \"sysauxts#\" from sys.ts$ where name = 'sysaux'"); // 多段hint sqls.add("failed:select u.id from (table(str2numlist(:1))) n join et_airsupply_users u on n.column_value = u.id"); // join sqls.add("replace into t (i,c,d,ui) values (?,?,?,?)"); sqls.add(" SELECT /*+ ordered use_nl(acc,rb) */ rb.ID,rb.USER_ID,rb.DATABASE_CODE,EVENT_EXTEND FROM (SELECT /*+index(crb,IDX_RA_SC_BILL_STAT) */ crb.USER_ID, min(crb.id) dt FROM RA_SC_BILL crb WHERE crb.status = 1 and crb.process_mode = 0 and rownum <= 20000 and DATABASE_CODE in (1, 2, 3) GROUP BY crb.USER_ID) acc, RA_SC_BILL rb WHERE rb.Id = acc.dt and rownum <= 123 and not exists (select 1 from RA_SC_BILL up where up.status = 2 and up.USER_ID = acc.USER_ID)"); for (String sql : sqls) { System.out.println(findTableName(sql) + " <-- " + sql); } } }