/* * #%L * Fork of JAI Image I/O Tools. * %% * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2014 Open Microscopy Environment: * - Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin-Madison * - Glencoe Software, Inc. * - University of Dundee * %% * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are * those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official * policies, either expressed or implied, of any organization. * #L% */ /* * $RCSfile: SimpleRenderedImage.java,v $ * * * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any * kind. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY * EXCLUDED. SUN MIDROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL * NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF * USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS * DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR * ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, * CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND * REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR * INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for * use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any * nuclear facility. * * $Revision: 1.1 $ * $Date: 2005/02/11 05:01:23 $ * $State: Exp $ */ package com.sun.media.imageioimpl.common; import java.awt.Point; import java.awt.Rectangle; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.awt.image.ColorModel; import java.awt.image.SampleModel; import java.awt.image.Raster; import java.awt.image.WritableRaster; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Hashtable; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Vector; public abstract class SimpleRenderedImage implements RenderedImage { /** The X coordinate of the image's upper-left pixel. */ protected int minX; /** The Y coordinate of the image's upper-left pixel. */ protected int minY; /** The image's width in pixels. */ protected int width; /** The image's height in pixels. */ protected int height; /** The width of a tile. */ protected int tileWidth; /** The height of a tile. */ protected int tileHeight; /** The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel of tile (0, 0). */ protected int tileGridXOffset = 0; /** The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel of tile (0, 0). */ protected int tileGridYOffset = 0; /** The image's SampleModel. */ protected SampleModel sampleModel; /** The image's ColorModel. */ protected ColorModel colorModel; /** The image's sources, stored in a Vector. */ protected Vector sources = new Vector(); /** A Hashtable containing the image properties. */ protected Hashtable properties = new Hashtable(); /** Returns the X coordinate of the leftmost column of the image. */ public int getMinX() { return minX; } /** * Returns the X coordinate of the column immediatetely to the * right of the rightmost column of the image. getMaxX() is * implemented in terms of getMinX() and getWidth() and so does * not need to be implemented by subclasses. */ public final int getMaxX() { return getMinX() + getWidth(); } /** Returns the X coordinate of the uppermost row of the image. */ public int getMinY() { return minY; } /** * Returns the Y coordinate of the row immediately below the * bottom row of the image. getMaxY() is implemented in terms of * getMinY() and getHeight() and so does not need to be * implemented by subclasses. */ public final int getMaxY() { return getMinY() + getHeight(); } /** Returns the width of the image. */ public int getWidth() { return width; } /** Returns the height of the image. */ public int getHeight() { return height; } /** Returns a Rectangle indicating the image bounds. */ public Rectangle getBounds() { return new Rectangle(getMinX(), getMinY(), getWidth(), getHeight()); } /** Returns the width of a tile. */ public int getTileWidth() { return tileWidth; } /** Returns the height of a tile. */ public int getTileHeight() { return tileHeight; } /** * Returns the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel of tile (0, 0). */ public int getTileGridXOffset() { return tileGridXOffset; } /** * Returns the Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel of tile (0, 0). */ public int getTileGridYOffset() { return tileGridYOffset; } /** * Returns the horizontal index of the leftmost column of tiles. * getMinTileX() is implemented in terms of getMinX() * and so does not need to be implemented by subclasses. */ public int getMinTileX() { return XToTileX(getMinX()); } /** * Returns the horizontal index of the rightmost column of tiles. * getMaxTileX() is implemented in terms of getMaxX() * and so does not need to be implemented by subclasses. */ public int getMaxTileX() { return XToTileX(getMaxX() - 1); } /** * Returns the number of tiles along the tile grid in the * horizontal direction. getNumXTiles() is implemented in terms * of getMinTileX() and getMaxTileX() and so does not need to be * implemented by subclasses. */ public int getNumXTiles() { return getMaxTileX() - getMinTileX() + 1; } /** * Returns the vertical index of the uppermost row of tiles. getMinTileY() * is implemented in terms of getMinY() and so does not need to be * implemented by subclasses. */ public int getMinTileY() { return YToTileY(getMinY()); } /** * Returns the vertical index of the bottom row of tiles. getMaxTileY() * is implemented in terms of getMaxY() and so does not need to * be implemented by subclasses. */ public int getMaxTileY() { return YToTileY(getMaxY() - 1); } /** * Returns the number of tiles along the tile grid in the vertical * direction. getNumYTiles() is implemented in terms * of getMinTileY() and getMaxTileY() and so does not need to be * implemented by subclasses. */ public int getNumYTiles() { return getMaxTileY() - getMinTileY() + 1; } /** Returns the SampleModel of the image. */ public SampleModel getSampleModel() { return sampleModel; } /** Returns the ColorModel of the image. */ public ColorModel getColorModel() { return colorModel; } /** * Gets a property from the property set of this image. If the * property name is not recognized, * <code>java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty</code> will be returned. * * @param name the name of the property to get, as a * <code>String</code>. @return a reference to the property * <code>Object</code>, or the value * <code>java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty.</code> */ public Object getProperty(String name) { name = name.toLowerCase(); Object value = properties.get(name); return value != null ? value : java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty; } /** * Returns a list of the properties recognized by this image. If * no properties are available, <code>null</code> will be * returned. * * @return an array of <code>String</code>s representing valid * property names. */ public String[] getPropertyNames() { String[] names = null; if(properties.size() > 0) { names = new String[properties.size()]; int index = 0; Enumeration e = properties.keys(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { String name = (String)e.nextElement(); names[index++] = name; } } return names; } /** * Returns an array of <code>String</code>s recognized as names by * this property source that begin with the supplied prefix. If * no property names match, <code>null</code> will be returned. * The comparison is done in a case-independent manner. * * <p> The default implementation calls * <code>getPropertyNames()</code> and searches the list of names * for matches. * * @return an array of <code>String</code>s giving the valid * property names. */ public String[] getPropertyNames(String prefix) { String propertyNames[] = getPropertyNames(); if (propertyNames == null) { return null; } prefix = prefix.toLowerCase(); Vector names = new Vector(); for (int i = 0; i < propertyNames.length; i++) { if (propertyNames[i].startsWith(prefix)) { names.addElement(propertyNames[i]); } } if (names.size() == 0) { return null; } // Copy the strings from the Vector over to a String array. String prefixNames[] = new String[names.size()]; int count = 0; for (Iterator it = names.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { prefixNames[count++] = (String)it.next(); } return prefixNames; } // Utility methods. /** * Converts a pixel's X coordinate into a horizontal tile index * relative to a given tile grid layout specified by its X offset * and tile width. */ public static int XToTileX(int x, int tileGridXOffset, int tileWidth) { x -= tileGridXOffset; if (x < 0) { x += 1 - tileWidth; // Force round to -infinity } return x/tileWidth; } /** * Converts a pixel's Y coordinate into a vertical tile index * relative to a given tile grid layout specified by its Y offset * and tile height. */ public static int YToTileY(int y, int tileGridYOffset, int tileHeight) { y -= tileGridYOffset; if (y < 0) { y += 1 - tileHeight; // Force round to -infinity } return y/tileHeight; } /** * Converts a pixel's X coordinate into a horizontal tile index. * This is a convenience method. No attempt is made to detect * out-of-range coordinates. * * @param x the X coordinate of a pixel. * @return the X index of the tile containing the pixel. */ public int XToTileX(int x) { return XToTileX(x, getTileGridXOffset(), getTileWidth()); } /** * Converts a pixel's Y coordinate into a vertical tile index. * This is a convenience method. No attempt is made to detect * out-of-range coordinates. * * @param y the Y coordinate of a pixel. * @return the Y index of the tile containing the pixel. */ public int YToTileY(int y) { return YToTileY(y, getTileGridYOffset(), getTileHeight()); } /** * Converts a horizontal tile index into the X coordinate of its * upper left pixel relative to a given tile grid layout specified * by its X offset and tile width. */ public static int tileXToX(int tx, int tileGridXOffset, int tileWidth) { return tx*tileWidth + tileGridXOffset; } /** * Converts a vertical tile index into the Y coordinate of * its upper left pixel relative to a given tile grid layout * specified by its Y offset and tile height. */ public static int tileYToY(int ty, int tileGridYOffset, int tileHeight) { return ty*tileHeight + tileGridYOffset; } /** * Converts a horizontal tile index into the X coordinate of its * upper left pixel. This is a convenience method. No attempt is made * to detect out-of-range indices. * * @param tx the horizontal index of a tile. * @return the X coordinate of the tile's upper left pixel. */ public int tileXToX(int tx) { return tx*tileWidth + tileGridXOffset; } /** * Converts a vertical tile index into the Y coordinate of its * upper left pixel. This is a convenience method. No attempt is made * to detect out-of-range indices. * * @param ty the vertical index of a tile. * @return the Y coordinate of the tile's upper left pixel. */ public int tileYToY(int ty) { return ty*tileHeight + tileGridYOffset; } public Vector getSources() { return null; } /** * Returns the entire image in a single Raster. For images with * multiple tiles this will require making a copy. * * <p> The returned Raster is semantically a copy. This means * that updates to the source image will not be reflected in the * returned Raster. For non-writable (immutable) source images, * the returned value may be a reference to the image's internal * data. The returned Raster should be considered non-writable; * any attempt to alter its pixel data (such as by casting it to * WritableRaster or obtaining and modifying its DataBuffer) may * result in undefined behavior. The copyData method should be * used if the returned Raster is to be modified. * * @return a Raster containing a copy of this image's data. */ public Raster getData() { Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(getMinX(), getMinY(), getWidth(), getHeight()); return getData(rect); } /** * Returns an arbitrary rectangular region of the RenderedImage * in a Raster. The rectangle of interest will be clipped against * the image bounds. * * <p> The returned Raster is semantically a copy. This means * that updates to the source image will not be reflected in the * returned Raster. For non-writable (immutable) source images, * the returned value may be a reference to the image's internal * data. The returned Raster should be considered non-writable; * any attempt to alter its pixel data (such as by casting it to * WritableRaster or obtaining and modifying its DataBuffer) may * result in undefined behavior. The copyData method should be * used if the returned Raster is to be modified. * * @param bounds the region of the RenderedImage to be returned. */ public Raster getData(Rectangle bounds) { // Get the image bounds. Rectangle imageBounds = getBounds(); // Check for parameter validity. if(bounds == null) { bounds = imageBounds; } else if(!bounds.intersects(imageBounds)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(I18N.getString("SimpleRenderedImage0")); } // Determine tile limits for the prescribed bounds. int startX = XToTileX(bounds.x); int startY = YToTileY(bounds.y); int endX = XToTileX(bounds.x + bounds.width - 1); int endY = YToTileY(bounds.y + bounds.height - 1); // If the bounds are contained in a single tile, return a child // of that tile's Raster. if ((startX == endX) && (startY == endY)) { Raster tile = getTile(startX, startY); return tile.createChild(bounds.x, bounds.y, bounds.width, bounds.height, bounds.x, bounds.y, null); } else { // Recalculate the tile limits if the data bounds are not a // subset of the image bounds. if(!imageBounds.contains(bounds)) { Rectangle xsect = bounds.intersection(imageBounds); startX = XToTileX(xsect.x); startY = YToTileY(xsect.y); endX = XToTileX(xsect.x + xsect.width - 1); endY = YToTileY(xsect.y + xsect.height - 1); } // Create a WritableRaster of the desired size SampleModel sm = sampleModel.createCompatibleSampleModel(bounds.width, bounds.height); // Translate it WritableRaster dest = Raster.createWritableRaster(sm, bounds.getLocation()); // Loop over the tiles in the intersection. for (int j = startY; j <= endY; j++) { for (int i = startX; i <= endX; i++) { // Retrieve the tile. Raster tile = getTile(i, j); // Create a child of the tile for the intersection of // the tile bounds and the bounds of the requested area. Rectangle tileRect = tile.getBounds(); Rectangle intersectRect = bounds.intersection(tile.getBounds()); Raster liveRaster = tile.createChild(intersectRect.x, intersectRect.y, intersectRect.width, intersectRect.height, intersectRect.x, intersectRect.y, null); // Copy the data from the child. dest.setRect(liveRaster); } } return dest; } } /** * Copies an arbitrary rectangular region of the RenderedImage * into a caller-supplied WritableRaster. The region to be * computed is determined by clipping the bounds of the supplied * WritableRaster against the bounds of the image. The supplied * WritableRaster must have a SampleModel that is compatible with * that of the image. * * <p> If the raster argument is null, the entire image will * be copied into a newly-created WritableRaster with a SampleModel * that is compatible with that of the image. * * @param dest a WritableRaster to hold the returned portion of * the image. * @return a reference to the supplied WritableRaster, or to a * new WritableRaster if the supplied one was null. */ public WritableRaster copyData(WritableRaster dest) { // Get the image bounds. Rectangle imageBounds = getBounds(); Rectangle bounds; if (dest == null) { // Create a WritableRaster for the entire image. bounds = imageBounds; Point p = new Point(minX, minY); SampleModel sm = sampleModel.createCompatibleSampleModel(width, height); dest = Raster.createWritableRaster(sm, p); } else { bounds = dest.getBounds(); } // Determine tile limits for the intersection of the prescribed // bounds with the image bounds. Rectangle xsect = imageBounds.contains(bounds) ? bounds : bounds.intersection(imageBounds); int startX = XToTileX(xsect.x); int startY = YToTileY(xsect.y); int endX = XToTileX(xsect.x + xsect.width - 1); int endY = YToTileY(xsect.y + xsect.height - 1); // Loop over the tiles in the intersection. for (int j = startY; j <= endY; j++) { for (int i = startX; i <= endX; i++) { // Retrieve the tile. Raster tile = getTile(i, j); // Create a child of the tile for the intersection of // the tile bounds and the bounds of the requested area. Rectangle tileRect = tile.getBounds(); Rectangle intersectRect = bounds.intersection(tile.getBounds()); Raster liveRaster = tile.createChild(intersectRect.x, intersectRect.y, intersectRect.width, intersectRect.height, intersectRect.x, intersectRect.y, null); // Copy the data from the child. dest.setRect(liveRaster); } } return dest; } }