/* * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 MongoDB, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.mongodb.operation; import com.mongodb.MongoNamespace; import com.mongodb.ReadConcern; import com.mongodb.ServerAddress; import com.mongodb.async.AsyncBatchCursor; import com.mongodb.async.SingleResultCallback; import com.mongodb.binding.AsyncConnectionSource; import com.mongodb.binding.AsyncReadBinding; import com.mongodb.binding.ConnectionSource; import com.mongodb.binding.ReadBinding; import com.mongodb.client.model.Collation; import com.mongodb.connection.AsyncConnection; import com.mongodb.connection.Connection; import com.mongodb.connection.ConnectionDescription; import com.mongodb.connection.QueryResult; import com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.CommandTransformer; import com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.AsyncCallableWithConnectionAndSource; import com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.CallableWithConnectionAndSource; import org.bson.BsonDocument; import org.bson.BsonString; import org.bson.codecs.Codec; import org.bson.codecs.Decoder; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull; import static com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.errorHandlingCallback; import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol; import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocolAsync; import static com.mongodb.operation.DocumentHelper.putIfNotNull; import static com.mongodb.operation.DocumentHelper.putIfNotZero; import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.LOGGER; import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.validateReadConcernAndCollation; import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.releasingCallback; import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnection; /** * Finds the distinct values for a specified field across a single collection. * * <p>When possible, the distinct command uses an index to find documents and return values.</p> * * @param <T> the type of the distinct value * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/distinct Distinct Command * @since 3.0 */ public class DistinctOperation<T> implements AsyncReadOperation<AsyncBatchCursor<T>>, ReadOperation<BatchCursor<T>> { private static final String VALUES = "values"; private final MongoNamespace namespace; private final String fieldName; private final Decoder<T> decoder; private BsonDocument filter; private long maxTimeMS; private ReadConcern readConcern = ReadConcern.DEFAULT; private Collation collation; /** * Construct an instance. * * @param namespace the database and collection namespace for the operation. * @param fieldName the name of the field to return distinct values. * @param decoder the decoder for the result documents. */ public DistinctOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final String fieldName, final Decoder<T> decoder) { this.namespace = notNull("namespace", namespace); this.fieldName = notNull("fieldName", fieldName); this.decoder = notNull("decoder", decoder); } /** * Gets the query filter. * * @return the query filter * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/db.collection.find/ Filter */ public BsonDocument getFilter() { return filter; } /** * Sets the query filter to apply to the query. * * @param filter the query filter, which may be null. * @return this * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/db.collection.find/ Filter */ public DistinctOperation<T> filter(final BsonDocument filter) { this.filter = filter; return this; } /** * Gets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation. The default is 0, which places no limit on the execution time. * * @param timeUnit the time unit to return the result in * @return the maximum execution time in the given time unit */ public long getMaxTime(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); return timeUnit.convert(maxTimeMS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } /** * Sets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation. * * @param maxTime the max time * @param timeUnit the time unit, which may not be null * @return this */ public DistinctOperation<T> maxTime(final long maxTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); this.maxTimeMS = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(maxTime, timeUnit); return this; } /** * Gets the read concern * * @return the read concern * @since 3.2 * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/readConcern/ Read Concern */ public ReadConcern getReadConcern() { return readConcern; } /** * Sets the read concern * @param readConcern the read concern * @return this * @since 3.2 * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/readConcern/ Read Concern */ public DistinctOperation<T> readConcern(final ReadConcern readConcern) { this.readConcern = notNull("readConcern", readConcern); return this; } /** * Returns the collation options * * @return the collation options * @since 3.4 * @mongodb.server.release 3.4 */ public Collation getCollation() { return collation; } /** * Sets the collation options * * <p>A null value represents the server default.</p> * @param collation the collation options to use * @return this * @since 3.4 * @mongodb.server.release 3.4 */ public DistinctOperation<T> collation(final Collation collation) { this.collation = collation; return this; } @Override public BatchCursor<T> execute(final ReadBinding binding) { return withConnection(binding, new CallableWithConnectionAndSource<BatchCursor<T>>() { @Override public BatchCursor<T> call(final ConnectionSource source, final Connection connection) { validateReadConcernAndCollation(connection, readConcern, collation); return executeWrappedCommandProtocol(binding, namespace.getDatabaseName(), getCommand(), createCommandDecoder(), connection, transformer(source, connection)); } }); } @Override public void executeAsync(final AsyncReadBinding binding, final SingleResultCallback<AsyncBatchCursor<T>> callback) { withConnection(binding, new AsyncCallableWithConnectionAndSource() { @Override public void call(final AsyncConnectionSource source, final AsyncConnection connection, final Throwable t) { SingleResultCallback<AsyncBatchCursor<T>> errHandlingCallback = errorHandlingCallback(callback, LOGGER); if (t != null) { errHandlingCallback.onResult(null, t); } else { final SingleResultCallback<AsyncBatchCursor<T>> wrappedCallback = releasingCallback( errHandlingCallback, source, connection); validateReadConcernAndCollation(source, connection, readConcern, collation, new AsyncCallableWithConnectionAndSource() { @Override public void call(final AsyncConnectionSource source, final AsyncConnection connection, final Throwable t) { if (t != null) { wrappedCallback.onResult(null, t); } else { executeWrappedCommandProtocolAsync(binding, namespace.getDatabaseName(), getCommand(), createCommandDecoder(), connection, asyncTransformer(connection.getDescription()), wrappedCallback); } } }); } } }); } private Codec<BsonDocument> createCommandDecoder() { return CommandResultDocumentCodec.create(decoder, VALUES); } private QueryResult<T> createQueryResult(final BsonDocument result, final ConnectionDescription description) { return new QueryResult<T>(namespace, BsonDocumentWrapperHelper.<T>toList(result, VALUES), 0L, description.getServerAddress()); } private CommandTransformer<BsonDocument, BatchCursor<T>> transformer(final ConnectionSource source, final Connection connection) { return new CommandTransformer<BsonDocument, BatchCursor<T>>() { @Override public BatchCursor<T> apply(final BsonDocument result, final ServerAddress serverAddress) { QueryResult<T> queryResult = createQueryResult(result, connection.getDescription()); return new QueryBatchCursor<T>(queryResult, 0, 0, decoder, source); } }; } private CommandTransformer<BsonDocument, AsyncBatchCursor<T>> asyncTransformer(final ConnectionDescription connectionDescription) { return new CommandTransformer<BsonDocument, AsyncBatchCursor<T>>() { @Override public AsyncBatchCursor<T> apply(final BsonDocument result, final ServerAddress serverAddress) { QueryResult<T> queryResult = createQueryResult(result, connectionDescription); return new AsyncSingleBatchQueryCursor<T>(queryResult); } }; } private BsonDocument getCommand() { BsonDocument commandDocument = new BsonDocument("distinct", new BsonString(namespace.getCollectionName())); commandDocument.put("key", new BsonString(fieldName)); putIfNotNull(commandDocument, "query", filter); putIfNotZero(commandDocument, "maxTimeMS", maxTimeMS); if (!readConcern.isServerDefault()) { commandDocument.put("readConcern", readConcern.asDocument()); } if (collation != null) { commandDocument.put("collation", collation.asDocument()); } return commandDocument; } }