/* * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * Other licenses: * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Commercial licenses for this work are available. These replace the above * ASL 2.0 and offer limited warranties, support, maintenance, and commercial * database integrations. * * For more information, please visit: http://www.jooq.org/licenses * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ package org.jooq.tools; import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.INSTANT_SECONDS; import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.MILLI_OF_DAY; import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.MILLI_OF_SECOND; import static org.jooq.types.Unsigned.ubyte; import static org.jooq.types.Unsigned.uint; import static org.jooq.types.Unsigned.ulong; import static org.jooq.types.Unsigned.ushort; import java.io.File; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URL; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.sql.Date; import java.sql.Time; import java.sql.Timestamp; import java.time.Instant; import java.time.LocalDate; import java.time.LocalDateTime; import java.time.LocalTime; import java.time.OffsetDateTime; import java.time.OffsetTime; import java.time.format.DateTimeParseException; import java.time.temporal.Temporal; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Optional; import java.util.Set; import java.util.UUID; import java.util.regex.Pattern; // ... import org.jooq.Converter; import org.jooq.EnumType; import org.jooq.Field; import org.jooq.Record; import org.jooq.SQLDialect; import org.jooq.exception.DataTypeException; import org.jooq.tools.jdbc.MockArray; import org.jooq.types.UByte; import org.jooq.types.UInteger; import org.jooq.types.ULong; import org.jooq.types.UShort; /** * Utility methods for type conversions * <p> * This class provides less type-safety than the general jOOQ API methods. For * instance, it accepts arbitrary {@link Converter} objects in methods like * {@link #convert(Collection, Converter)} and {@link #convert(Object, Class)}, * trying to retrofit the <code>Object</code> argument to the type provided in * {@link Converter#fromType()} before performing the actual conversion. * * @author Lukas Eder */ public final class Convert { /** * All string values that can be transformed into a boolean <code>true</code> value. */ public static final Set<String> TRUE_VALUES; /** * All string values that can be transformed into a boolean <code>false</code> value. */ public static final Set<String> FALSE_VALUES; /** * A UUID pattern for UUIDs with or without hyphens */ private static final Pattern UUID_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("(\\p{XDigit}{8})-?(\\p{XDigit}{4})-?(\\p{XDigit}{4})-?(\\p{XDigit}{4})-?(\\p{XDigit}{12})"); static { Set<String> trueValues = new HashSet<String>(); Set<String> falseValues = new HashSet<String>(); trueValues.add("1"); trueValues.add("1.0"); trueValues.add("y"); trueValues.add("Y"); trueValues.add("yes"); trueValues.add("YES"); trueValues.add("true"); trueValues.add("TRUE"); trueValues.add("t"); trueValues.add("T"); trueValues.add("on"); trueValues.add("ON"); trueValues.add("enabled"); trueValues.add("ENABLED"); falseValues.add("0"); falseValues.add("0.0"); falseValues.add("n"); falseValues.add("N"); falseValues.add("no"); falseValues.add("NO"); falseValues.add("false"); falseValues.add("FALSE"); falseValues.add("f"); falseValues.add("F"); falseValues.add("off"); falseValues.add("OFF"); falseValues.add("disabled"); falseValues.add("DISABLED"); TRUE_VALUES = Collections.unmodifiableSet(trueValues); FALSE_VALUES = Collections.unmodifiableSet(falseValues); } /** * Convert an array of values to a matching data type * <p> * This converts <code>values[i]</code> to <code>fields[i].getType()</code> */ public static final Object[] convert(Object[] values, Field<?>[] fields) { // [#1005] Convert values from the <code>VALUES</code> clause to appropriate // values as specified by the <code>INTO</code> clause's column list. if (values != null) { Object[] result = new Object[values.length]; for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { // TODO [#1008] Should fields be cast? Check this with // appropriate integration tests if (values[i] instanceof Field<?>) { result[i] = values[i]; } else { result[i] = convert(values[i], fields[i].getType()); } } return result; } else { return null; } } /** * Convert an array of values to a matching data type * <p> * This converts <code>values[i]</code> to <code>types[i]</code> */ public static final Object[] convert(Object[] values, Class<?>[] types) { // [#1005] Convert values from the <code>VALUES</code> clause to appropriate // values as specified by the <code>INTO</code> clause's column list. if (values != null) { Object[] result = new Object[values.length]; for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { // TODO [#1008] Should fields be cast? Check this with // appropriate integration tests if (values[i] instanceof Field<?>) { result[i] = values[i]; } else { result[i] = convert(values[i], types[i]); } } return result; } else { return null; } } /** * Convert an array into another one using a converter * <p> * This uses {@link #convertArray(Object[], Class)} to convert the array to * an array of {@link Converter#fromType()} first, before converting that * array again to {@link Converter#toType()} * * @param from The array to convert * @param converter The data type converter * @return A converted array * @throws DataTypeException - When the conversion is not possible */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static final <U> U[] convertArray(Object[] from, Converter<?, ? extends U> converter) throws DataTypeException { if (from == null) { return null; } else { Object[] arrayOfT = convertArray(from, converter.fromType()); Object[] arrayOfU = (Object[]) Array.newInstance(converter.toType(), from.length); for (int i = 0; i < arrayOfT.length; i++) { arrayOfU[i] = convert(arrayOfT[i], converter); } return (U[]) arrayOfU; } } /** * Convert an array into another one by these rules * <p> * <ul> * <li>If <code>toClass</code> is not an array class, then make it an array * class first</li> * <li>If <code>toClass</code> is an array class, then create an instance * from it, and convert all elements in the <code>from</code> array one by * one, using {@link #convert(Object, Class)}</li> * </ul> * * @param from The array to convert * @param toClass The target array type * @return A converted array * @throws DataTypeException - When the conversion is not possible */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static final Object[] convertArray(Object[] from, Class<?> toClass) throws DataTypeException { if (from == null) { return null; } else if (!toClass.isArray()) { return convertArray(from, Array.newInstance(toClass, 0).getClass()); } else if (toClass == from.getClass()) { return from; } else { final Class<?> toComponentType = toClass.getComponentType(); if (from.length == 0) { return Arrays.copyOf(from, from.length, (Class<? extends Object[]>) toClass); } else if (from[0] != null && from[0].getClass() == toComponentType) { return Arrays.copyOf(from, from.length, (Class<? extends Object[]>) toClass); } else { final Object[] result = (Object[]) Array.newInstance(toComponentType, from.length); for (int i = 0; i < from.length; i++) { result[i] = convert(from[i], toComponentType); } return result; } } } public static final <U> U[] convertCollection(Collection from, Class<? extends U[]> to){ return new ConvertAll<U[]>(to).from(from); } /** * Convert an object to a type. * * @param from The source object * @param converter The data type converter * @return The target type object * @throws DataTypeException - When the conversion is not possible */ public static final <U> U convert(Object from, Converter<?, ? extends U> converter) throws DataTypeException { return convert0(from, converter); } /** * Conversion type-safety */ private static final <T, U> U convert0(Object from, Converter<T, ? extends U> converter) throws DataTypeException { ConvertAll<T> all = new ConvertAll<T>(converter.fromType()); return converter.from(all.from(from)); } /** * Convert an object to a type. These are the conversion rules: * <ul> * <li><code>null</code> is always converted to <code>null</code>, * regardless of the target type.</li> * <li>Identity conversion (converting a value to its own type) is always * possible.</li> * <li>All types can be converted to <code>String</code></li> * <li>All types can be converted to <code>Object</code></li> * <li>All <code>Number</code> types can be converted to other * <code>Number</code> types</li> * <li>All <code>Number</code> or <code>String</code> types can be converted * to <code>Boolean</code>. Possible (case-insensitive) values for * <code>true</code>: * <ul> * <li><code>1</code></li> * <li><code>1.0</code></li> * <li><code>y</code></li> * <li><code>yes</code></li> * <li><code>true</code></li> * <li><code>on</code></li> * <li><code>enabled</code></li> * </ul> * <p> * Possible (case-insensitive) values for <code>false</code>: * <ul> * <li><code>0</code></li> * <li><code>0.0</code></li> * <li><code>n</code></li> * <li><code>no</code></li> * <li><code>false</code></li> * <li><code>off</code></li> * <li><code>disabled</code></li> * </ul> * <p> * All other values evaluate to <code>null</code></li> * <li>All {@link java.util.Date} subtypes ({@link Date}, {@link Time}, * {@link Timestamp}), as well as most {@link Temporal} subtypes ( * {@link LocalDate}, {@link LocalTime}, {@link LocalDateTime}, * {@link OffsetTime}, {@link OffsetDateTime}, as well as {@link Instant}) * can be converted into each other.</li> * <li>All <code>String</code> types can be converted into {@link URI}, * {@link URL} and {@link File}</li> * <li>Primitive target types behave like their wrapper types, except that * <code>null</code> is converted into the initialisation value (e.g. * <code>0</code> for <code>int</code>, <code>false</code> for * <code>boolean</code>)</li> * <li><code>byte[]</code> can be converted into <code>String</code>, using * the platform's default charset</li> * <li><code>Object[]</code> can be converted into any other array type, if * array elements can be converted, too</li> * <li><b>All other combinations that are not listed above will result in a * {@link DataTypeException}</b></li> * </ul> * * @param from The object to convert * @param toClass The target type * @return The converted object * @throws DataTypeException - When the conversion is not possible */ public static final <T> T convert(Object from, Class<? extends T> toClass) throws DataTypeException { return convert(from, new ConvertAll<T>(toClass)); } /** * Convert a collection of objects to a list of <code>T</code>, using * {@link #convert(Object, Class)} * * @param collection The list of objects * @param type The target type * @return The list of converted objects * @throws DataTypeException - When the conversion is not possible * @see #convert(Object, Class) */ public static final <T> List<T> convert(Collection<?> collection, Class<? extends T> type) throws DataTypeException { return convert(collection, new ConvertAll<T>(type)); } /** * Convert a collection of objects to a list of <code>T</code>, using * {@link #convert(Object, Converter)} * * @param collection The collection of objects * @param converter The data type converter * @return The list of converted objects * @throws DataTypeException - When the conversion is not possible * @see #convert(Object, Converter) */ public static final <U> List<U> convert(Collection<?> collection, Converter<?, ? extends U> converter) throws DataTypeException { return convert0(collection, converter); } /** * Type safe conversion */ private static final <T, U> List<U> convert0(Collection<?> collection, Converter<T, ? extends U> converter) throws DataTypeException { ConvertAll<T> all = new ConvertAll<T>(converter.fromType()); List<U> result = new ArrayList<U>(collection.size()); for (Object o : collection) { result.add(convert(all.from(o), converter)); } return result; } /** * No instances */ private Convert() {} /** * The converter to convert them all. */ private static class ConvertAll<U> implements Converter<Object, U> { /** * Generated UID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 2508560107067092501L; private final Class<? extends U> toClass; ConvertAll(Class<? extends U> toClass) { this.toClass = toClass; } @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) @Override public U from(Object from) { if (from == null) { // [#936] If types are converted to primitives, the result must not // be null. Return the default value instead if (toClass.isPrimitive()) { // Characters default to the "zero" character if (toClass == char.class) { return (U) Character.valueOf((char) 0); } // All others can be converted from (int) 0 else { return convert(0, toClass); } } else if (toClass == Optional.class) { return (U) Optional.empty(); } else { return null; } } else { final Class<?> fromClass = from.getClass(); // No conversion if (toClass == fromClass) { return (U) from; } // [#2535] Simple up-casting can be done early // [#1155] ... up-casting includes (toClass == Object.class) else if (toClass.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) from; } // Regular checks else if (fromClass == byte[].class) { // [#5824] UUID's most significant bits in byte[] are first if (toClass == UUID.class) { ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.wrap((byte[]) from); long mostSigBits = b.getLong(); long leastSigBits = b.getLong(); return (U) new UUID(mostSigBits, leastSigBits); } // [#5569] Binary data is expected to be in JVM's default encoding else { return convert(new String((byte[]) from), toClass); } } else if (fromClass.isArray()) { Object[] fromArray = (Object[]) from; // [#3062] [#5796] Default collections if no specific collection type was requested if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(toClass) && toClass.isAssignableFrom(ArrayList.class)) { return (U) new ArrayList<Object>(Arrays.asList(fromArray)); } else if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(toClass) && toClass.isAssignableFrom(LinkedHashSet.class)) { return (U) new LinkedHashSet<Object>(Arrays.asList(fromArray)); } // [#3443] Conversion from Object[] to JDBC Array else if (toClass == java.sql.Array.class) { return (U) new MockArray(null, fromArray, fromClass); } else { return (U) convertArray(fromArray, toClass); } } // [#3062] Default collections if no specific collection type was requested else if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)){ return (U) convertArray(((Collection<?>) from).toArray(), toClass); } else if (toClass == Optional.class) { return (U) Optional.of(from); } // All types can be converted into String else if (toClass == String.class) { if (from instanceof EnumType) { return (U) ((EnumType) from).getLiteral(); } return (U) from.toString(); } // [#5569] It should be possible, at least, to convert an empty string to an empty (var)binary. else if (toClass == byte[].class) { // [#5824] UUID's most significant bits in byte[] are first if (from instanceof UUID) { ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[16]); b.putLong(((UUID) from).getMostSignificantBits()); b.putLong(((UUID) from).getLeastSignificantBits()); return (U)b.array(); } else { return (U) from.toString().getBytes(); } } // Various number types are converted between each other via String else if (toClass == Byte.class || toClass == byte.class) { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Byte.valueOf(((Number) from).byteValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Byte.valueOf((byte) 1) : Byte.valueOf((byte) 0)); } try { return (U) Byte.valueOf(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).byteValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == Short.class || toClass == short.class) { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Short.valueOf(((Number) from).shortValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Short.valueOf((short) 1) : Short.valueOf((short) 0)); } try { return (U) Short.valueOf(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).shortValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == Integer.class || toClass == int.class) { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Integer.valueOf(((Number) from).intValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Integer.valueOf(1) : Integer.valueOf(0)); } try { return (U) Integer.valueOf(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).intValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == Long.class || toClass == long.class) { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Long.valueOf(((Number) from).longValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Long.valueOf(1L) : Long.valueOf(0L)); } if (java.util.Date.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Long.valueOf(((java.util.Date) from).getTime()); } if (Temporal.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Long.valueOf(millis((Temporal) from)); } try { return (U) Long.valueOf(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).longValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } // ... this also includes unsigned number types else if (toClass == UByte.class) { try { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) ubyte(((Number) from).shortValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? ubyte(1) : ubyte(0)); } return (U) ubyte(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).shortValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == UShort.class) { try { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) ushort(((Number) from).intValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? ushort(1) : ushort(0)); } return (U) ushort(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).intValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == UInteger.class) { try { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) uint(((Number) from).longValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? uint(1) : uint(0)); } return (U) uint(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).longValue()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == ULong.class) { if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? ulong(1) : ulong(0)); } if (java.util.Date.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) ulong(((java.util.Date) from).getTime()); } if (Temporal.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) ulong(millis((Temporal) from)); } try { return (U) ulong(new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).toBigInteger().toString()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } // ... and floating point / fixed point types else if (toClass == Float.class || toClass == float.class) { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Float.valueOf(((Number) from).floatValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Float.valueOf(1.0f) : Float.valueOf(0.0f)); } try { return (U) Float.valueOf(from.toString().trim()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == Double.class || toClass == double.class) { if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return (U) Double.valueOf(((Number) from).doubleValue()); } if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Double.valueOf(1.0) : Double.valueOf(0.0)); } try { return (U) Double.valueOf(from.toString().trim()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == BigDecimal.class) { if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? BigDecimal.ONE : BigDecimal.ZERO); } try { return (U) new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == BigInteger.class) { if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? BigInteger.ONE : BigInteger.ZERO); } try { return (U) new BigDecimal(from.toString().trim()).toBigInteger(); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return null; } } else if (toClass == Boolean.class || toClass == boolean.class) { String s = from.toString().toLowerCase().trim(); if (TRUE_VALUES.contains(s)) { return (U) Boolean.TRUE; } else if (FALSE_VALUES.contains(s)) { return (U) Boolean.FALSE; } else { return (U) (toClass == Boolean.class ? null : false); } } else if (toClass == Character.class || toClass == char.class) { if (fromClass == Boolean.class || fromClass == boolean.class) { return (U) (((Boolean) from) ? Character.valueOf('1') : Character.valueOf('0')); } if (from.toString().length() < 1) { return null; } return (U) Character.valueOf(from.toString().charAt(0)); } // URI types can be converted from strings else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == URI.class) { try { return (U) new URI(from.toString()); } catch (URISyntaxException e) { return null; } } // URI types can be converted from strings else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == URL.class) { try { return (U) new URI(from.toString()).toURL(); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } // File types can be converted from strings else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == File.class) { try { return (U) new File(from.toString()); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } // Date types can be converted among each other else if (java.util.Date.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return toDate(((java.util.Date) from).getTime(), toClass); } else if (Temporal.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { return toDate(convert(from, Long.class), toClass); } // Long may also be converted into a date type else if ((fromClass == Long.class || fromClass == long.class) && java.util.Date.class.isAssignableFrom(toClass)) { return toDate((Long) from, toClass); } else if ((fromClass == Long.class || fromClass == long.class) && Temporal.class.isAssignableFrom(toClass)) { return toDate((Long) from, toClass); } // [#1501] Strings can be converted to java.sql.Date else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == java.sql.Date.class) { try { return (U) java.sql.Date.valueOf((String) from); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return null; } } // [#1501] Strings can be converted to java.sql.Date else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == java.sql.Time.class) { try { return (U) java.sql.Time.valueOf((String) from); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return null; } } // [#1501] Strings can be converted to java.sql.Date else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == java.sql.Timestamp.class) { try { return (U) java.sql.Timestamp.valueOf((String) from); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return null; } } else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == LocalDate.class) { // Try "lenient" ISO date formats first try { return (U) java.sql.Date.valueOf((String) from).toLocalDate(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) { try { return (U) LocalDate.parse((String) from); } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) { return null; } } } else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == LocalTime.class) { // Try "lenient" ISO date formats first try { return (U) java.sql.Time.valueOf((String) from).toLocalTime(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) { try { return (U) LocalTime.parse((String) from); } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) { return null; } } } else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == OffsetTime.class) { // Try "local" ISO date formats first try { return (U) java.sql.Time.valueOf((String) from).toLocalTime().atOffset(OffsetTime.now().getOffset()); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) { try { return (U) OffsetTime.parse((String) from); } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) { return null; } } } else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == LocalDateTime.class) { // Try "lenient" ISO date formats first try { return (U) java.sql.Timestamp.valueOf((String) from).toLocalDateTime(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) { try { return (U) LocalDateTime.parse((String) from); } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) { return null; } } } else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == OffsetDateTime.class) { // Try "local" ISO date formats first try { return (U) java.sql.Timestamp.valueOf((String) from).toLocalDateTime().atOffset(OffsetDateTime.now().getOffset()); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) { try { return (U) OffsetDateTime.parse((String) from); } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) { return null; } } } else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == Instant.class) { // Try "local" ISO date formats first try { return (U) java.sql.Timestamp.valueOf((String) from).toLocalDateTime().atOffset(OffsetDateTime.now().getOffset()).toInstant(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) { try { return (U) Instant.parse((String) from); } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) { return null; } } } // [#1448] Some users may find it useful to convert string // literals to Enum values without a Converter else if ((fromClass == String.class) && java.lang.Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(toClass)) { try { return (U) java.lang.Enum.valueOf((Class) toClass, (String) from); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return null; } } // [#1624] UUID data types can be read from Strings else if ((fromClass == String.class) && toClass == UUID.class) { try { return (U) parseUUID((String) from); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { return null; } } // [#3023] Record types can be converted using the supplied Configuration's // RecordMapperProvider else if (Record.class.isAssignableFrom(fromClass)) { Record record = (Record) from; return record.into(toClass); } // TODO [#2520] When RecordUnmappers are supported, they should also be considered here } throw fail(from, toClass); } @Override public Object to(U to) { return to; } @Override public Class<Object> fromType() { return Object.class; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public Class<U> toType() { return (Class<U>) toClass; } /** * Convert a long timestamp to any date type */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static <X> X toDate(long time, Class<X> toClass) { if (toClass == Date.class) { return (X) new Date(time); } else if (toClass == Time.class) { return (X) new Time(time); } else if (toClass == Timestamp.class) { return (X) new Timestamp(time); } else if (toClass == java.util.Date.class) { return (X) new java.util.Date(time); } else if (toClass == Calendar.class) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTimeInMillis(time); return (X) calendar; } else if (toClass == LocalDate.class) { return (X) new Date(time).toLocalDate(); } else if (toClass == LocalTime.class) { return (X) new Time(time).toLocalTime(); } else if (toClass == OffsetTime.class) { return (X) new Time(time).toLocalTime().atOffset(OffsetTime.now().getOffset()); } else if (toClass == LocalDateTime.class) { return (X) new Timestamp(time).toLocalDateTime(); } else if (toClass == OffsetDateTime.class) { return (X) new Timestamp(time).toLocalDateTime().atOffset(OffsetDateTime.now().getOffset()); } else if (toClass == Instant.class) { return (X) Instant.ofEpochMilli(time); } throw fail(time, toClass); } private static final long millis(Temporal temporal) { // java.sql.* temporal types: if (temporal instanceof LocalDate) { return Date.valueOf((LocalDate) temporal).getTime(); } else if (temporal instanceof LocalTime) { return Time.valueOf((LocalTime) temporal).getTime(); } else if (temporal instanceof LocalDateTime) { return Timestamp.valueOf((LocalDateTime) temporal).getTime(); } // OffsetDateTime else if (temporal.isSupported(INSTANT_SECONDS)) { return 1000 * temporal.getLong(INSTANT_SECONDS) + temporal.getLong(MILLI_OF_SECOND); } // OffsetTime else if (temporal.isSupported(MILLI_OF_DAY)) { return temporal.getLong(MILLI_OF_DAY); } throw fail(temporal, Long.class); } /** * Some databases do not implement the standard very well. Specifically, * {@link SQLDialect#SYBASE} seems to omit hyphens */ private static final UUID parseUUID(String string) { if (string == null) { return null; } else if (string.contains("-")) { return UUID.fromString(string); } else { return UUID.fromString(UUID_PATTERN.matcher(string).replaceAll("$1-$2-$3-$4-$5")); } } private static DataTypeException fail(Object from, Class<?> toClass) { return new DataTypeException("Cannot convert from " + from + " (" + from.getClass() + ") to " + toClass); } } }