/* * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * Other licenses: * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Commercial licenses for this work are available. These replace the above * ASL 2.0 and offer limited warranties, support, maintenance, and commercial * database integrations. * * For more information, please visit: http://www.jooq.org/licenses * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ package org.jooq; import java.util.EnumSet; import java.util.Set; /** * Dialects and dialect families as supported by jOOQ. * <p> * jOOQ supports a variety of dialects, which are grouped into dialect families. * For instance, the SQL Server dialect family {@link #POSTGRES} is specialised * by its dialects * <ul> * <li> {@link #POSTGRES_9_3}</li> * <li> {@link #POSTGRES_9_4}</li> * </ul> * * @author Lukas Eder */ public enum SQLDialect { /** * The standard SQL dialect family. * * @deprecated - [#3844] - 3.6.0 - {@link #DEFAULT} will replace this * pseudo-dialect. */ @Deprecated SQL99("", false), /** * The default SQL dialect. * <p> * This dialect is chosen in the absence of a more explicit dialect. It is * not intended to be used with any actual database as it may combined * dialect-specific things from various dialects. */ DEFAULT("", false), // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // SQL dialects for free usage // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The CUBRID dialect family. */ CUBRID("CUBRID", false), /** * The Apache Derby dialect family. */ DERBY("Derby", false), /** * The Firebird dialect family. */ FIREBIRD("Firebird", false), /** * The Firebird 2.5 dialect. */ FIREBIRD_2_5("Firebird", false, FIREBIRD, null), /** * The Firebird 3.0 dialect. */ FIREBIRD_3_0("Firebird", false, FIREBIRD, FIREBIRD_2_5), /** * The H2 dialect family. */ H2("H2", false), /** * The Hypersonic dialect family. */ HSQLDB("HSQLDB", false), /** * The MariaDB dialect family. */ MARIADB("MariaDB", false), /** * The MySQL dialect family. */ MYSQL("MySQL", false), /** * The PostgreSQL dialect family. * <p> * While this family (and its dialects) have been observed to work to some * extent on Amazon RedShift as well, we strongly suggest you use the * official {@link #REDSHIFT} support, instead. */ POSTGRES("Postgres", false), /** * The PostgreSQL 9.3 dialect. * <p> * While this family (and its dialects) have been observed to work to some * extent on Amazon RedShift as well, we strongly suggest you use the * official {@link #REDSHIFT} support, instead. */ POSTGRES_9_3("Postgres", false, POSTGRES, null), /** * The PostgreSQL 9.4 dialect. * <p> * While this family (and its dialects) have been observed to work to some * extent on Amazon RedShift as well, we strongly suggest you use the * official {@link #REDSHIFT} support, instead. */ POSTGRES_9_4("Postgres", false, POSTGRES, POSTGRES_9_3), /** * The PostgreSQL 9.5 dialect. * <p> * While this family (and its dialects) have been observed to work to some * extent on Amazon RedShift as well, we strongly suggest you use the * official {@link #REDSHIFT} support, instead. */ POSTGRES_9_5("Postgres", false, POSTGRES, POSTGRES_9_4), /** * The SQLite dialect family. */ SQLITE("SQLite", false), // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // SQL dialects for commercial usage // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ; private static final SQLDialect[] FAMILIES; static { Set<SQLDialect> set = EnumSet.noneOf(SQLDialect.class); for (SQLDialect dialect : values()) { set.add(dialect.family()); } FAMILIES = set.toArray(new SQLDialect[0]); } private final String name; private final boolean commercial; private final SQLDialect family; private SQLDialect predecessor; private final ThirdParty thirdParty; private SQLDialect(String name, boolean commercial) { this(name, commercial, null, null); } private SQLDialect(String name, boolean commercial, SQLDialect family) { this(name, commercial, family, null); } private SQLDialect(String name, boolean commercial, SQLDialect family, SQLDialect predecessor) { this.name = name; this.commercial = commercial; this.family = family == null ? this : family; this.predecessor = predecessor == null ? this : predecessor; if (family != null) family.predecessor = this; this.thirdParty = new ThirdParty(); } /** * Whether this dialect is supported with the jOOQ commercial license only. */ public final boolean commercial() { return commercial; } /** * The dialect family. * <p> * This returns the dialect itself, if it has no "parent family". E.g. * <code><pre> * SQLSERVER == SQLSERVER2012.family(); * SQLSERVER == SQLSERVER2008.family(); * SQLSERVER == SQLSERVER.family(); * </pre></code> */ public final SQLDialect family() { return family; } /** * Whether this dialect is a {@link #family()}. */ public final boolean isFamily() { return this == family; } /** * The predecessor dialect. * <p> * If this is a dialect version (e.g. {@link #POSTGRES_9_4}) within a family * (e.g. {@link #POSTGRES}), then the predecessor will point to the * historically previous dialect version (e.g. {@link #POSTGRES_9_3}) within * the same family, or to the dialect itself if there was no predecessor * explicitly supported by jOOQ. */ public final SQLDialect predecessor() { return predecessor; } /** * Whether this dialect precedes an other dialect from the same family. * <p> * This returns: * <ul> * <li><code>true</code> if this dialect is the same as the other dialect</li> * <li><code>true</code> if this dialect precedes the other dialect via any * number of calls to {@link #predecessor()}</li> * </ul> * The above also implies that: * <ul> * <li><code>false</code> if the two dialects do not belong to the same * family</li> * </ul> * <p> * This is useful to see if some feature is supported by <em>"at least"</em> * a given dialect version. Example: <code><pre> * // Do this block only if the chosen dialect supports PostgreSQL 9.4+ features * if (POSTGRES_9_4.precedes(dialect)) { * } * * // Do this block only if the chosen dialect supports PostgreSQL 9.3+ features * else if (POSTGRES_9_3.precedes(dialect)) { * } * * // Fall back to pre-PostgreSQL 9.3 behaviour * else { * } * </pre></code> */ public final boolean precedes(SQLDialect other) { if (family != other.family) return false; SQLDialect candidate = other; while (candidate != null) { if (this == candidate) return true; if (candidate == candidate.predecessor()) return false; candidate = candidate.predecessor(); } return false; } /** * Check whether this dialect supports another one. * <p> * This is: * <ul> * <li><code>false</code> if dialects don't belong to the same family</li> * <li><code>true</code> if either dialect {@link #isFamily()}</li> * <li><code>true</code> if <code>other</code> dialect precedes this * dialect</li> * </ul> * <p> * The <code>other</code> argument dialect is typically referenced from a * {@link Support} annotation, whereas this dialect is the user dialect. */ public final boolean supports(SQLDialect other) { if (family != other.family) return false; if (isFamily() || other.isFamily()) return true; return other.precedes(this); } /** * The name of this dialect as it appears in related class names. */ public final String getName() { return name; } /** * The name of this dialect as it appears in related package names. */ public final String getNameLC() { return name == null ? null : name.toLowerCase(); } /** * The name of this dialect as it appears in related enum values. */ public final String getNameUC() { return name == null ? null : name.toUpperCase(); } /** * Get a list of all {@link SQLDialect#family()} values. */ public static final SQLDialect[] families() { return FAMILIES.clone(); } /** * Get access to third party representations of this {@link SQLDialect}. */ public final ThirdParty thirdParty() { return thirdParty; } /** * Third party representations of the enclosing {@link SQLDialect}. */ public final class ThirdParty { /** * The Spring DB name or <code>null</code>, if the db name is not * supported by Spring. * <p> * The name returned by this method corresponds to the DB id as * referenced in * <code>org/springframework/jdbc/support/sql-error-codes.xml</code> */ public final String springDbName() { switch (SQLDialect.this.family) { case DERBY: return "Derby"; case H2: return "H2"; case HSQLDB: return "HSQL"; case MARIADB: case MYSQL: return "MySQL"; case POSTGRES: return "PostgreSQL"; default: return null; } } /** * The Hibernate dialect name or <code>null</code>, if the dialect is * not supported by Hibernate. * <p> * * @see <a href= * "http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/5.0/javadocs/org/hibernate/dialect/package-summary.html"> * http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/5.0/javadocs/org/hibernate/ * dialect/package-summary.html</a> */ public final String hibernateDialect() { switch (SQLDialect.this) { case CUBRID: return "org.hibernate.dialect.CUBRIDDialect"; case DERBY: return "org.hibernate.dialect.DerbyTenSevenDialect"; case FIREBIRD: return "org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect"; case H2: return "org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect"; case HSQLDB: return "org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"; case MARIADB: case MYSQL: return "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect"; case POSTGRES_9_3: return "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL92Dialect"; case POSTGRES_9_4: case POSTGRES_9_5: case POSTGRES: return "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL94Dialect"; case SQLITE: return null; default: return null; } } } }