/*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* limitations under the License.
*
* Other licenses:
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Commercial licenses for this work are available. These replace the above
* ASL 2.0 and offer limited warranties, support, maintenance, and commercial
* database integrations.
*
* For more information, please visit: http://www.jooq.org/licenses
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*/
package org.jooq;
import java.sql.Connection;
import org.jooq.exception.DataAccessException;
/**
* A connection lifecycle handler API.
* <p>
* The <code>ConnectionProvider</code> allows for abstracting the handling of
* custom <code>Connection</code> lifecycles outside of jOOQ, injecting
* behaviour into jOOQ's internals. jOOQ will try to acquire a new JDBC
* {@link Connection} from the connection provider as early as needed, and will
* release it as early as possible.
* <p>
* {@link TransactionProvider} implementations may choose to influence
* {@link ConnectionProvider} behaviour, e.g. by acquiring connections upon
* {@link TransactionProvider#begin(TransactionContext)} and by releasing
* connections only upon {@link TransactionProvider#commit(TransactionContext)},
* or {@link TransactionProvider#rollback(TransactionContext)}.
*
* @author Aaron Digulla
* @author Lukas Eder
*/
public interface ConnectionProvider {
/**
* Acquire a connection from the connection lifecycle handler.
* <p>
* This method is called by jOOQ exactly once per execution lifecycle, i.e.
* per {@link ExecuteContext}. Implementations may freely chose, whether
* subsequent calls to this method:
* <ul>
* <li>return the same connection instance</li>
* <li>return the same connection instance for the same thread</li>
* <li>return the same connection instance for the same transaction (e.g. a
* <code>javax.transaction.UserTransaction</code>)</li>
* <li>return a fresh connection instance every time</li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* jOOQ will guarantee that every acquired connection is released through
* {@link #release(Connection)} exactly once.
*
* @return A connection for the current <code>ExecuteContext</code>.
* @throws DataAccessException If anything went wrong while acquiring a
* connection
*/
Connection acquire() throws DataAccessException;
/**
* Release a connection to the connection lifecycle handler.
* <p>
* jOOQ will guarantee that every acquired connection is released exactly
* once.
*
* @param connection A connection that was previously obtained from
* {@link #acquire()}. This is never <code>null</code>.
* @throws DataAccessException If anything went wrong while releasing a
* connection
*/
void release(Connection connection) throws DataAccessException;
}