/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.cassandra.cql3.validation.operations; import java.util.Arrays; import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.Test; import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.Attributes; import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.CQLTester; import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.UntypedResultSet; import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.UntypedResultSet.Row; import org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore; import org.apache.cassandra.db.Keyspace; import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isEmpty; import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue; public class UpdateTest extends CQLTester { @Test public void testTypeCasts() throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (k int PRIMARY KEY, t text, a ascii, d double, i int)"); // The followings is fine execute("UPDATE %s SET t = 'foo' WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET t = (ascii)'foo' WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET t = (text)(ascii)'foo' WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET a = 'foo' WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET a = (ascii)'foo' WHERE k = ?", 0); // But trying to put some explicitely type-casted text into an ascii // column should be rejected (even though the text is actually ascci) assertInvalid("UPDATE %s SET a = (text)'foo' WHERE k = ?", 0); // This is also fine because integer constants works for both integer and float types execute("UPDATE %s SET i = 3 WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET i = (int)3 WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 3 WHERE k = ?", 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = (double)3 WHERE k = ?", 0); // But values for ints and doubles are not truly compatible (their binary representation differs) assertInvalid("UPDATE %s SET d = (int)3 WHERE k = ?", 0); assertInvalid("UPDATE %s SET i = (double)3 WHERE k = ?", 0); } @Test public void testUpdate() throws Throwable { testUpdate(false); testUpdate(true); } private void testUpdate(boolean forceFlush) throws Throwable { for (String compactOption : new String[] {"", " WITH COMPACT STORAGE" }) { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (partitionKey int," + "clustering_1 int," + "value int," + " PRIMARY KEY (partitionKey, clustering_1))" + compactOption); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value) VALUES (0, 0, 0)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value) VALUES (0, 1, 1)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value) VALUES (0, 2, 2)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value) VALUES (0, 3, 3)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value) VALUES (1, 0, 4)"); flush(forceFlush); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT value FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 0, 1), row(7)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1) = (?)", 8, 0, 2); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT value FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 0, 2), row(8)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey IN (?, ?) AND clustering_1 = ?", 9, 0, 1, 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey IN (?, ?) AND clustering_1 = ?", 0, 1, 0), row(0, 0, 9), row(1, 0, 9)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey IN ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 19, Arrays.asList(0, 1), 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey IN ? AND clustering_1 = ?", Arrays.asList(0, 1), 0), row(0, 0, 19), row(1, 0, 19)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 IN (?, ?)", 10, 0, 1, 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 IN (?, ?)", 0, 1, 0), row(0, 0, 10), row(0, 1, 10)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1) IN ((?), (?))", 20, 0, 0, 1); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1) IN ((?), (?))", 0, 0, 1), row(0, 0, 20), row(0, 1, 20)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", null, 0, 0); flush(forceFlush); if (isEmpty(compactOption)) { assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1) IN ((?), (?))", 0, 0, 1), row(0, 0, null), row(0, 1, 20)); } else { assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1) IN ((?), (?))", 0, 0, 1), row(0, 1, 20)); } // test invalid queries // missing primary key element assertInvalidMessage("Some partition key parts are missing: partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE clustering_1 = ? ", 7, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ?", 7, 0); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ?", 7, 0); // token function assertInvalidMessage("The token function cannot be used in WHERE clauses for UPDATE statements", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE token(partitionKey) = token(?) AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); // multiple time the same value assertInvalidSyntax("UPDATE %s SET value = ?, value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); // multiple time same primary key element in WHERE clause assertInvalidMessage("clustering_1 cannot be restricted by more than one relation if it includes an Equal", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); // unknown identifiers assertInvalidMessage("Undefined column name value1", "UPDATE %s SET value1 = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Undefined column name partitionkey1", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey1 = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Undefined column name clustering_3", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_3 = ?", 7, 0, 1); // Invalid operator in the where clause assertInvalidMessage("Only EQ and IN relation are supported on the partition key (unless you use the token() function)", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey > ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Cannot use CONTAINS on non-collection column partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey CONTAINS ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Non PRIMARY KEY columns found in where clause: value", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND value = ?", 7, 0, 1, 3); assertInvalidMessage("Slice restrictions are not supported on the clustering columns in UPDATE statements", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 > ?", 7, 0, 1); } } @Test public void testUpdateWithSecondaryIndices() throws Throwable { testUpdateWithSecondaryIndices(false); testUpdateWithSecondaryIndices(true); } private void testUpdateWithSecondaryIndices(boolean forceFlush) throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (partitionKey int," + "clustering_1 int," + "value int," + "values set<int>," + " PRIMARY KEY (partitionKey, clustering_1))"); createIndex("CREATE INDEX ON %s (value)"); createIndex("CREATE INDEX ON %s (clustering_1)"); createIndex("CREATE INDEX ON %s (values)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value, values) VALUES (0, 0, 0, {0})"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value, values) VALUES (0, 1, 1, {0, 1})"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value, values) VALUES (0, 2, 2, {0, 1, 2})"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value, values) VALUES (0, 3, 3, {0, 1, 2, 3})"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, value, values) VALUES (1, 0, 4, {0, 1, 2, 3, 4})"); flush(forceFlush); assertInvalidMessage("Non PRIMARY KEY columns found in where clause: value", "UPDATE %s SET values= {6} WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND value = ?", 3, 3, 3); assertInvalidMessage("Non PRIMARY KEY columns found in where clause: values", "UPDATE %s SET value= ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND values CONTAINS ?", 6, 3, 3, 3); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1", "UPDATE %s SET values= {6} WHERE partitionKey = ? AND value = ?", 3, 3); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1", "UPDATE %s SET value= ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND values CONTAINS ?", 6, 3, 3); assertInvalidMessage("Some partition key parts are missing: partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET values= {6} WHERE clustering_1 = ?", 3); assertInvalidMessage("Some partition key parts are missing: partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET values= {6} WHERE value = ?", 3); assertInvalidMessage("Some partition key parts are missing: partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET value= ? WHERE values CONTAINS ?", 6, 3); } @Test public void testUpdateWithTwoClusteringColumns() throws Throwable { testUpdateWithTwoClusteringColumns(false); testUpdateWithTwoClusteringColumns(true); } private void testUpdateWithTwoClusteringColumns(boolean forceFlush) throws Throwable { for (String compactOption : new String[] { "", " WITH COMPACT STORAGE" }) { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (partitionKey int," + "clustering_1 int," + "clustering_2 int," + "value int," + " PRIMARY KEY (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2))" + compactOption); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 0, 0, 0)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 0, 1, 1)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 0, 2, 2)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 0, 3, 3)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 1, 1, 4)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 1, 2, 5)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (1, 0, 0, 6)"); flush(forceFlush); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT value FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 0, 1, 1), row(7)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) = (?, ?)", 8, 0, 1, 2); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT value FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 0, 1, 2), row(8)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey IN (?, ?) AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 9, 0, 1, 0, 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey IN (?, ?) AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 0, 1, 0, 0), row(0, 0, 0, 9), row(1, 0, 0, 9)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey IN ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 9, Arrays.asList(0, 1), 0, 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey IN ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", Arrays.asList(0, 1), 0, 0), row(0, 0, 0, 9), row(1, 0, 0, 9)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 IN (?, ?)", 12, 0, 1, 1, 2); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 IN (?, ?)", 0, 1, 1, 2), row(0, 1, 1, 12), row(0, 1, 2, 12)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 IN (?, ?) AND clustering_2 IN (?, ?)", 10, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 IN (?, ?) AND clustering_2 IN (?, ?)", 0, 1, 0, 1, 2), row(0, 0, 1, 10), row(0, 0, 2, 10), row(0, 1, 1, 10), row(0, 1, 2, 10)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) IN ((?, ?), (?, ?))", 20, 0, 0, 2, 1, 2); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) IN ((?, ?), (?, ?))", 0, 0, 2, 1, 2), row(0, 0, 2, 20), row(0, 1, 2, 20)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", null, 0, 0, 2); flush(forceFlush); if (isEmpty(compactOption)) { assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) IN ((?, ?), (?, ?))", 0, 0, 2, 1, 2), row(0, 0, 2, null), row(0, 1, 2, 20)); } else { assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) IN ((?, ?), (?, ?))", 0, 0, 2, 1, 2), row(0, 1, 2, 20)); } // test invalid queries // missing primary key element assertInvalidMessage("Some partition key parts are missing: partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 1, 1); String errorMsg = isEmpty(compactOption) ? "Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1" : "PRIMARY KEY column \"clustering_2\" cannot be restricted as preceding column \"clustering_1\" is not restricted"; assertInvalidMessage(errorMsg, "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1, clustering_2", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ?", 7, 0); // token function assertInvalidMessage("The token function cannot be used in WHERE clauses for UPDATE statements", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE token(partitionKey) = token(?) AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); // multiple time the same value assertInvalidSyntax("UPDATE %s SET value = ?, value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); // multiple time same primary key element in WHERE clause assertInvalidMessage("clustering_1 cannot be restricted by more than one relation if it includes an Equal", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ? AND clustering_1 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1, 1); // unknown identifiers assertInvalidMessage("Undefined column name value1", "UPDATE %s SET value1 = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Undefined column name partitionkey1", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey1 = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Undefined column name clustering_3", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_3 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); // Invalid operator in the where clause assertInvalidMessage("Only EQ and IN relation are supported on the partition key (unless you use the token() function)", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey > ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Cannot use CONTAINS on non-collection column partitionkey", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey CONTAINS ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Non PRIMARY KEY columns found in where clause: value", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ? AND value = ?", 7, 0, 1, 1, 3); assertInvalidMessage("Slice restrictions are not supported on the clustering columns in UPDATE statements", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 > ?", 7, 0, 1); assertInvalidMessage("Slice restrictions are not supported on the clustering columns in UPDATE statements", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) > (?, ?)", 7, 0, 1, 1); } } @Test public void testUpdateWithMultiplePartitionKeyComponents() throws Throwable { testUpdateWithMultiplePartitionKeyComponents(false); testUpdateWithMultiplePartitionKeyComponents(true); } public void testUpdateWithMultiplePartitionKeyComponents(boolean forceFlush) throws Throwable { for (String compactOption : new String[] { "", " WITH COMPACT STORAGE" }) { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (partitionKey_1 int," + "partitionKey_2 int," + "clustering_1 int," + "clustering_2 int," + "value int," + " PRIMARY KEY ((partitionKey_1, partitionKey_2), clustering_1, clustering_2))" + compactOption); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey_1, partitionKey_2, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 0, 0, 0, 0)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey_1, partitionKey_2, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 1, 0, 1, 1)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey_1, partitionKey_2, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 1, 1, 1, 2)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey_1, partitionKey_2, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (1, 0, 0, 1, 3)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey_1, partitionKey_2, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (1, 1, 0, 1, 3)"); flush(forceFlush); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey_1 = ? AND partitionKey_2 = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 0, 0, 0, 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT value FROM %s WHERE partitionKey_1 = ? AND partitionKey_2 = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 0, 0, 0, 0), row(7)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey_1 IN (?, ?) AND partitionKey_2 = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 9, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey_1 IN (?, ?) AND partitionKey_2 = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 0, 1, 1, 0, 1), row(0, 1, 0, 1, 9), row(1, 1, 0, 1, 9)); execute("UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey_1 IN (?, ?) AND partitionKey_2 IN (?, ?) AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 10, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s"), row(0, 0, 0, 0, 7), row(0, 0, 0, 1, 10), row(0, 1, 0, 1, 10), row(0, 1, 1, 1, 2), row(1, 0, 0, 1, 10), row(1, 1, 0, 1, 10)); // missing primary key element assertInvalidMessage("Some partition key parts are missing: partitionkey_2", "UPDATE %s SET value = ? WHERE partitionKey_1 = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 7, 1, 1); } } @Test public void testUpdateWithAStaticColumn() throws Throwable { testUpdateWithAStaticColumn(false); testUpdateWithAStaticColumn(true); } private void testUpdateWithAStaticColumn(boolean forceFlush) throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (partitionKey int," + "clustering_1 int," + "clustering_2 int," + "value int," + "staticValue text static," + " PRIMARY KEY (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2))"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value, staticValue) VALUES (0, 0, 0, 0, 'A')"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value) VALUES (0, 0, 1, 1)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (partitionKey, clustering_1, clustering_2, value, staticValue) VALUES (1, 0, 0, 6, 'B')"); flush(forceFlush); execute("UPDATE %s SET staticValue = ? WHERE partitionKey = ?", "A2", 0); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT DISTINCT staticValue FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ?", 0), row("A2")); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: clustering_1, clustering_2", "UPDATE %s SET staticValue = ?, value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ?", "A2", 7, 0); execute("UPDATE %s SET staticValue = ?, value = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", "A3", 7, 0, 0, 1); flush(forceFlush); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", 0, 0, 1), row(0, 0, 1, "A3", 7)); assertInvalidMessage("Invalid restrictions on clustering columns since the UPDATE statement modifies only static columns", "UPDATE %s SET staticValue = ? WHERE partitionKey = ? AND clustering_1 = ? AND clustering_2 = ?", "A3", 0, 0, 1); } @Test public void testUpdateWithStaticList() throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (k int," + "clustering int," + "value int," + "l list<text> static," + " PRIMARY KEY (k, clustering))"); execute("INSERT INTO %s(k, clustering, value, l) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)", 0, 0, 0 ,list("v1", "v2", "v3")); assertRows(execute("SELECT l FROM %s WHERE k = 0"), row(list("v1", "v2", "v3"))); execute("UPDATE %s SET l[?] = ? WHERE k = ?", 1, "v4", 0); assertRows(execute("SELECT l FROM %s WHERE k = 0"), row(list("v1", "v4", "v3"))); } @Test public void testUpdateWithDefaultTtl() throws Throwable { final int secondsPerMinute = 60; createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int) WITH default_time_to_live = " + (10 * secondsPerMinute)); execute("UPDATE %s SET b = 1 WHERE a = 1"); UntypedResultSet resultSet = execute("SELECT ttl(b) FROM %s WHERE a = 1"); Assert.assertEquals(1, resultSet.size()); Row row = resultSet.one(); Assert.assertTrue(row.getInt("ttl(b)") >= (9 * secondsPerMinute)); execute("UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET b = 3 WHERE a = 1", 0); assertRows(execute("SELECT ttl(b) FROM %s WHERE a = 1"), row(new Object[]{null})); execute("UPDATE %s SET b = 3 WHERE a = 1"); resultSet = execute("SELECT ttl(b) FROM %s WHERE a = 1"); Assert.assertEquals(1, resultSet.size()); row = resultSet.one(); Assert.assertTrue(row.getInt("ttl(b)") >= (9 * secondsPerMinute)); execute("UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET b = 2 WHERE a = 2", unset()); resultSet = execute("SELECT ttl(b) FROM %s WHERE a = 2"); Assert.assertEquals(1, resultSet.size()); row = resultSet.one(); Assert.assertTrue(row.getInt("ttl(b)") >= (9 * secondsPerMinute)); execute("UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET b = ? WHERE a = ?", null, 3, 3); assertRows(execute("SELECT ttl(b) FROM %s WHERE a = 3"), row(new Object[] { null })); } @Test public void testUpdateWithTtl() throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (k int PRIMARY KEY, v int)"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (k, v) VALUES (1, 1) USING TTL ?", 3600); execute("INSERT INTO %s (k, v) VALUES (2, 2) USING TTL ?", 3600); // test with unset execute("UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET v = ? WHERE k = ?", unset(), 1, 1); // treat as 'unlimited' assertRows(execute("SELECT ttl(v) FROM %s WHERE k = 1"), row(new Object[] { null })); // test with null execute("UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET v = ? WHERE k = ?", unset(), 2, 2); assertRows(execute("SELECT k, v, TTL(v) FROM %s WHERE k = 2"), row(2, 2, null)); // test error handling assertInvalidMessage("A TTL must be greater or equal to 0, but was -5", "UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET v = ? WHERE k = ?", -5, 1, 1); assertInvalidMessage("ttl is too large.", "UPDATE %s USING TTL ? SET v = ? WHERE k = ?", Attributes.MAX_TTL + 1, 1, 1); } /** * Test for CASSANDRA-12829 */ @Test public void testUpdateWithEmptyInRestriction() throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int, b int, c int, PRIMARY KEY (a,b))"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c) VALUES (?,?,?)",1,1,1); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c) VALUES (?,?,?)",1,2,2); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c) VALUES (?,?,?)",1,3,3); assertInvalidMessage("Some clustering keys are missing: b", "UPDATE %s SET c = 100 WHERE a IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET c = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET c = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET c = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b IN ();"); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s"), row(1,1,1), row(1,2,2), row(1,3,3)); createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int, b int, c int, d int, s int static, PRIMARY KEY ((a,b), c))"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,s) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,1,1,1); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,s) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,2,2,1); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,s) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,3,3,1); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b = 1 AND c IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b IN () AND c IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b = 1 AND c IN ();"); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s"), row(1,1,1,1,1), row(1,1,2,1,2), row(1,1,3,1,3)); // No clustering keys restricted, update whole partition execute("UPDATE %s set s = 100 where a = 1 AND b = 1;"); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s"), row(1,1,1,100,1), row(1,1,2,100,2), row(1,1,3,100,3)); execute("UPDATE %s set s = 200 where a = 1 AND b IN ();"); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s"), row(1,1,1,100,1), row(1,1,2,100,2), row(1,1,3,100,3)); createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int, b int, c int, d int, e int, PRIMARY KEY ((a,b), c, d))"); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,e) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,1,1,1); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,e) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,1,2,2); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,e) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,1,3,3); execute("INSERT INTO %s (a,b,c,d,e) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)",1,1,1,4,4); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b = 1 AND c = 1 AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b = 1 AND c IN () AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b IN () AND c IN () AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c IN () AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c IN () AND d = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c = 1 AND d = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c = 1 AND d IN ();"); assertRows(execute("SELECT * FROM %s"), row(1,1,1,1,1), row(1,1,1,2,2), row(1,1,1,3,3), row(1,1,1,4,4)); } /** * Test for CASSANDRA-13152 */ @Test public void testThatUpdatesWithEmptyInRestrictionDoNotCreateMutations() throws Throwable { createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int, b int, c int, PRIMARY KEY (a,b))"); execute("UPDATE %s SET c = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET c = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b IN ();"); assertTrue("The memtable should be empty but is not", isMemtableEmpty()); createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int, b int, c int, d int, s int static, PRIMARY KEY ((a,b), c))"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b = 1 AND c IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b IN () AND c IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET d = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b = 1 AND c IN ();"); assertTrue("The memtable should be empty but is not", isMemtableEmpty()); createTable("CREATE TABLE %s (a int, b int, c int, d int, e int, PRIMARY KEY ((a,b), c, d))"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b = 1 AND c = 1 AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b = 1 AND c IN () AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a = 1 AND b IN () AND c IN () AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c IN () AND d IN ();"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c IN () AND d = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c = 1 AND d = 1;"); execute("UPDATE %s SET e = 100 WHERE a IN () AND b IN () AND c = 1 AND d IN ();"); assertTrue("The memtable should be empty but is not", isMemtableEmpty()); } /** * Checks if the memtable is empty or not * @return {@code true} if the memtable is empty, {@code false} otherwise. */ private boolean isMemtableEmpty() { Keyspace keyspace = Keyspace.open(KEYSPACE); ColumnFamilyStore cfs = keyspace.getColumnFamilyStore(currentTable()); return cfs.metric.allMemtablesLiveDataSize.getValue() == 0; } }