/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal; import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException; import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.SyntaxException; import org.apache.cassandra.serializers.TypeSerializer; import org.apache.cassandra.serializers.MarshalException; import org.apache.cassandra.utils.ByteBufferUtil; /* * The encoding of a DynamicCompositeType column name should be: * <component><component><component> ... * where <component> is: * <comparator part><value><'end-of-component' byte> * where: * - <comparator part>: either the comparator full name, or a declared * aliases. This is at least 2 bytes (those 2 bytes are called header in * the following). If the first bit of the header is 1, then this * comparator part is an alias, otherwise it's a comparator full name: * - aliases: the actual alias is the 2nd byte of header taken as a * character. The whole <comparator part> is thus 2 byte long. * - comparator full name: the header is the length of the remaining * part. The remaining part is the UTF-8 encoded comparator class * name. * - <value>: the component value bytes preceded by 2 byte containing the * size of value (see CompositeType). * - 'end-of-component' byte is defined as in CompositeType */ public class DynamicCompositeType extends AbstractCompositeType { private final Map<Byte, AbstractType<?>> aliases; // interning instances private static final Map<Map<Byte, AbstractType<?>>, DynamicCompositeType> instances = new HashMap<Map<Byte, AbstractType<?>>, DynamicCompositeType>(); public static synchronized DynamicCompositeType getInstance(TypeParser parser) throws ConfigurationException, SyntaxException { return getInstance(parser.getAliasParameters()); } public static synchronized DynamicCompositeType getInstance(Map<Byte, AbstractType<?>> aliases) { DynamicCompositeType dct = instances.get(aliases); if (dct == null) { dct = new DynamicCompositeType(aliases); instances.put(aliases, dct); } return dct; } private DynamicCompositeType(Map<Byte, AbstractType<?>> aliases) { this.aliases = aliases; } private AbstractType<?> getComparator(ByteBuffer bb) { try { int header = getShortLength(bb); if ((header & 0x8000) == 0) { String name = ByteBufferUtil.string(getBytes(bb, header)); return TypeParser.parse(name); } else { return aliases.get((byte)(header & 0xFF)); } } catch (CharacterCodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (ConfigurationException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (SyntaxException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } protected AbstractType<?> getComparator(int i, ByteBuffer bb) { return getComparator(bb); } protected AbstractType<?> getComparator(int i, ByteBuffer bb1, ByteBuffer bb2) { AbstractType<?> comp1 = getComparator(bb1); AbstractType<?> comp2 = getComparator(bb2); // Fast test if the comparator uses singleton instances if (comp1 != comp2) { /* * We compare component of different types by comparing the * comparator class names. We start with the simple classname * first because that will be faster in almost all cases, but * fallback on the full name if necessary */ int cmp = comp1.getClass().getSimpleName().compareTo(comp2.getClass().getSimpleName()); if (cmp != 0) return cmp < 0 ? FixedValueComparator.alwaysLesserThan : FixedValueComparator.alwaysGreaterThan; cmp = comp1.getClass().getName().compareTo(comp2.getClass().getName()); if (cmp != 0) return cmp < 0 ? FixedValueComparator.alwaysLesserThan : FixedValueComparator.alwaysGreaterThan; // if cmp == 0, we're actually having the same type, but one that // did not have a singleton instance. It's ok (though inefficient). } return comp1; } protected AbstractType<?> getAndAppendComparator(int i, ByteBuffer bb, StringBuilder sb) { try { int header = getShortLength(bb); if ((header & 0x8000) == 0) { String name = ByteBufferUtil.string(getBytes(bb, header)); sb.append(name).append("@"); return TypeParser.parse(name); } else { sb.append((char)(header & 0xFF)).append("@"); return aliases.get((byte)(header & 0xFF)); } } catch (CharacterCodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (ConfigurationException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (SyntaxException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } protected ParsedComparator parseComparator(int i, String part) { return new DynamicParsedComparator(part); } protected AbstractType<?> validateComparator(int i, ByteBuffer bb) throws MarshalException { AbstractType<?> comparator = null; if (bb.remaining() < 2) throw new MarshalException("Not enough bytes to header of the comparator part of component " + i); int header = getShortLength(bb); if ((header & 0x8000) == 0) { if (bb.remaining() < header) throw new MarshalException("Not enough bytes to read comparator name of component " + i); ByteBuffer value = getBytes(bb, header); try { comparator = TypeParser.parse(ByteBufferUtil.string(value)); } catch (Exception e) { // we'll deal with this below since comparator == null } } else { comparator = aliases.get((byte)(header & 0xFF)); } if (comparator == null) throw new MarshalException("Cannot find comparator for component " + i); else return comparator; } public ByteBuffer decompose(Object... objects) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isCompatibleWith(AbstractType<?> previous) { if (this == previous) return true; if (!(previous instanceof DynamicCompositeType)) return false; // Adding new aliases is fine (but removing is not) // Note that modifying the type for an alias to a compatible type is // *not* fine since this would deal correctly with mixed aliased/not // aliased component. DynamicCompositeType cp = (DynamicCompositeType)previous; if (aliases.size() < cp.aliases.size()) return false; for (Map.Entry<Byte, AbstractType<?>> entry : cp.aliases.entrySet()) { AbstractType<?> tprev = entry.getValue(); AbstractType<?> tnew = aliases.get(entry.getKey()); if (tnew == null || tnew != tprev) return false; } return true; } private class DynamicParsedComparator implements ParsedComparator { final AbstractType<?> type; final boolean isAlias; final String comparatorName; final String remainingPart; DynamicParsedComparator(String part) { String[] splits = part.split("@"); if (splits.length != 2) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid component representation: " + part); comparatorName = splits[0]; remainingPart = splits[1]; try { AbstractType<?> t = null; if (comparatorName.length() == 1) { // try for an alias // Note: the char to byte cast is theorically bogus for unicode character. I take full // responsibility if someone get hit by this (without making it on purpose) t = aliases.get((byte)comparatorName.charAt(0)); } isAlias = t != null; if (!isAlias) { t = TypeParser.parse(comparatorName); } type = t; } catch (SyntaxException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } catch (ConfigurationException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } } public AbstractType<?> getAbstractType() { return type; } public String getRemainingPart() { return remainingPart; } public int getComparatorSerializedSize() { return isAlias ? 2 : 2 + ByteBufferUtil.bytes(comparatorName).remaining(); } public void serializeComparator(ByteBuffer bb) { int header = 0; if (isAlias) header = 0x8000 | (((byte)comparatorName.charAt(0)) & 0xFF); else header = comparatorName.length(); putShortLength(bb, header); if (!isAlias) bb.put(ByteBufferUtil.bytes(comparatorName)); } } @Override public String toString() { return getClass().getName() + TypeParser.stringifyAliasesParameters(aliases); } /* * A comparator that always sorts it's first argument before the second * one. */ private static class FixedValueComparator extends AbstractType<Void> { public static final FixedValueComparator alwaysLesserThan = new FixedValueComparator(-1); public static final FixedValueComparator alwaysGreaterThan = new FixedValueComparator(1); private final int cmp; public FixedValueComparator(int cmp) { this.cmp = cmp; } public int compare(ByteBuffer v1, ByteBuffer v2) { return cmp; } @Override public Void compose(ByteBuffer bytes) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public ByteBuffer decompose(Void value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public String getString(ByteBuffer bytes) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public ByteBuffer fromString(String str) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void validate(ByteBuffer bytes) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public TypeSerializer<Void> getSerializer() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } }