/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.cassandra.cql3.statements; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.cassandra.auth.Permission; import org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData; import org.apache.cassandra.config.ColumnDefinition; import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.*; import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.*; import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.*; import org.apache.cassandra.service.ClientState; import org.apache.cassandra.service.MigrationManager; import org.apache.cassandra.transport.messages.ResultMessage; import static org.apache.cassandra.thrift.ThriftValidation.validateColumnFamily; public class AlterTableStatement extends SchemaAlteringStatement { public static enum Type { ADD, ALTER, DROP, OPTS, RENAME } public final Type oType; public final CQL3Type.Raw validator; public final ColumnIdentifier columnName; private final CFPropDefs cfProps; private final Map<ColumnIdentifier, ColumnIdentifier> renames; public AlterTableStatement(CFName name, Type type, ColumnIdentifier columnName, CQL3Type.Raw validator, CFPropDefs cfProps, Map<ColumnIdentifier, ColumnIdentifier> renames) { super(name); this.oType = type; this.columnName = columnName; this.validator = validator; // used only for ADD/ALTER commands this.cfProps = cfProps; this.renames = renames; } public void checkAccess(ClientState state) throws UnauthorizedException, InvalidRequestException { state.hasColumnFamilyAccess(keyspace(), columnFamily(), Permission.ALTER); } public void validate(ClientState state) { // validated in announceMigration() } public void announceMigration() throws RequestValidationException { CFMetaData meta = validateColumnFamily(keyspace(), columnFamily()); CFMetaData cfm = meta.clone(); CQL3Type validator = this.validator == null ? null : this.validator.prepare(keyspace()); ColumnDefinition def = columnName == null ? null : cfm.getColumnDefinition(columnName); switch (oType) { case ADD: if (cfm.comparator.isDense()) throw new InvalidRequestException("Cannot add new column to a compact CF"); if (def != null) { switch (def.kind) { case PARTITION_KEY: case CLUSTERING_COLUMN: throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Invalid column name %s because it conflicts with a PRIMARY KEY part", columnName)); case REGULAR: throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Invalid column name %s because it conflicts with an existing column", columnName)); } } AbstractType<?> type = validator.getType(); if (type instanceof CollectionType) { if (!cfm.comparator.supportCollections()) throw new InvalidRequestException("Cannot use collection types with non-composite PRIMARY KEY"); if (cfm.isSuper()) throw new InvalidRequestException("Cannot use collection types with Super column family"); cfm.comparator = cfm.comparator.addCollection(columnName, (CollectionType)type); } Integer componentIndex = cfm.comparator.isCompound() ? cfm.comparator.clusteringPrefixSize() : null; cfm.addColumnDefinition(ColumnDefinition.regularDef(cfm, columnName.bytes, type, componentIndex)); break; case ALTER: if (def == null) throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Cell %s was not found in table %s", columnName, columnFamily())); switch (def.kind) { case PARTITION_KEY: AbstractType<?> newType = validator.getType(); if (newType instanceof CounterColumnType) throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("counter type is not supported for PRIMARY KEY part %s", columnName)); if (cfm.getKeyValidator() instanceof CompositeType) { List<AbstractType<?>> oldTypes = ((CompositeType) cfm.getKeyValidator()).types; if (!newType.isValueCompatibleWith(oldTypes.get(def.position()))) throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Cannot change %s from type %s to type %s: types are incompatible.", columnName, oldTypes.get(def.position()).asCQL3Type(), validator)); List<AbstractType<?>> newTypes = new ArrayList<AbstractType<?>>(oldTypes); newTypes.set(def.position(), newType); cfm.keyValidator(CompositeType.getInstance(newTypes)); } else { if (!newType.isValueCompatibleWith(cfm.getKeyValidator())) throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Cannot change %s from type %s to type %s: types are incompatible.", columnName, cfm.getKeyValidator().asCQL3Type(), validator)); cfm.keyValidator(newType); } break; case CLUSTERING_COLUMN: AbstractType<?> oldType = cfm.comparator.subtype(def.position()); // Note that CFMetaData.validateCompatibility already validate the change we're about to do. However, the error message it // sends is a bit cryptic for a CQL3 user, so validating here for a sake of returning a better error message // Do note that we need isCompatibleWith here, not just isValueCompatibleWith. if (!validator.getType().isCompatibleWith(oldType)) throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Cannot change %s from type %s to type %s: types are not order-compatible.", columnName, oldType.asCQL3Type(), validator)); cfm.comparator = cfm.comparator.setSubtype(def.position(), validator.getType()); break; case COMPACT_VALUE: // See below if (!validator.getType().isValueCompatibleWith(cfm.getDefaultValidator())) throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Cannot change %s from type %s to type %s: types are incompatible.", columnName, cfm.getDefaultValidator().asCQL3Type(), validator)); cfm.defaultValidator(validator.getType()); break; case REGULAR: // Thrift allows to change a column validator so CFMetaData.validateCompatibility will let it slide // if we change to an incompatible type (contrarily to the comparator case). But we don't want to // allow it for CQL3 (see #5882) so validating it explicitly here. We only care about value compatibility // though since we won't compare values (except when there is an index, but that is validated by // ColumnDefinition already). if (!validator.getType().isValueCompatibleWith(def.type)) throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Cannot change %s from type %s to type %s: types are incompatible.", columnName, def.type.asCQL3Type(), validator)); break; } // In any case, we update the column definition cfm.addOrReplaceColumnDefinition(def.withNewType(validator.getType())); break; case DROP: if (!cfm.isCQL3Table()) throw new InvalidRequestException("Cannot drop columns from a non-CQL3 CF"); if (def == null) throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Cell %s was not found in table %s", columnName, columnFamily())); switch (def.kind) { case PARTITION_KEY: case CLUSTERING_COLUMN: throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Cannot drop PRIMARY KEY part %s", columnName)); case REGULAR: ColumnDefinition toDelete = null; for (ColumnDefinition columnDef : cfm.regularColumns()) { if (columnDef.name.equals(columnName)) toDelete = columnDef; } assert toDelete != null; cfm.removeColumnDefinition(toDelete); cfm.recordColumnDrop(toDelete); break; } break; case OPTS: if (cfProps == null) throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("ALTER COLUMNFAMILY WITH invoked, but no parameters found")); cfProps.validate(); cfProps.applyToCFMetadata(cfm); break; case RENAME: for (Map.Entry<ColumnIdentifier, ColumnIdentifier> entry : renames.entrySet()) cfm.renameColumn(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); break; } MigrationManager.announceColumnFamilyUpdate(cfm, false); } public String toString() { return String.format("AlterTableStatement(name=%s, type=%s, column=%s, validator=%s)", cfName, oType, columnName, validator); } public ResultMessage.SchemaChange.Change changeType() { return ResultMessage.SchemaChange.Change.UPDATED; } }