/* * FreeMarker: a tool that allows Java programs to generate HTML * output using templates. * Copyright (C) 1998-2004 Benjamin Geer * Email: beroul@users.sourceforge.net * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * 22 October 1999: This class added by Holger Arendt. */ package freemarker.template.expression; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InvalidObjectException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectStreamException; import java.io.Serializable; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.util.List; import freemarker.template.FastScalar; import freemarker.template.TemplateEventAdapter; import freemarker.template.TemplateException; import freemarker.template.TemplateMethodModel; import freemarker.template.TemplateMethodModel2; import freemarker.template.TemplateModel; import freemarker.template.TemplateRuntimeHandler; import freemarker.template.TemplateWriteableHashModel; import freemarker.template.instruction.FunctionModel; /** * A unary operator that calls a TemplateMethodModel. It associates with other * {@link Variable} expressions to its left. * * @version $Id: MethodCall.java 1149 2005-10-09 07:41:19Z run2000 $ */ public final class MethodCall implements Unary, Variable, Serializable { /** * @serial a list of expressions to be passed to the method call as * arguments, either as template models or as strings. */ private final ListLiteral arguments; /** * @serial The variable for which the method will be called. */ private Variable target; /** Serialization UUID for this class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1316315814259810692L; /** * Constructor that takes a <code>List</code> of {@link Expression}s to be * evaluated at method call time. * * @param arguments * a <code>List</code> of {@link Expression}s * @throws NullPointerException * the argument list is null */ public MethodCall(List arguments) { this.arguments = new ListLiteral(arguments); } /** * Retrieve the {@link Expression}s to be evaluated at call time. * * @return a {@link ListLiteral} of arguments to be evaluated */ public ListLiteral getArguments() { return arguments; } /** * Retrieve the name of this portion of the variable. * * @param modelRoot * the model to be used in cases where the variable is the result * of an {@link freemarker.template.expression.Expression}. * @throws TemplateException * the name could not be determined */ public String getName(TemplateWriteableHashModel modelRoot) throws TemplateException { return target.getName(modelRoot); } /** * The {@link freemarker.template.TemplateModel} value of this method call. * * @param modelRoot * the template model that will be evaluated by the expression * @return the <code>TemplateModel</code> returned by the method call * @throws TemplateException * the expression could not be evaluated for some reason */ public TemplateModel getAsTemplateModel(TemplateWriteableHashModel modelRoot) throws TemplateException { TemplateModel targetModel = target.getAsTemplateModel(modelRoot); if ((targetModel == null) || (targetModel.isEmpty())) { return null; } if (targetModel instanceof TemplateMethodModel2) { TemplateMethodModel2 targetMethod = (TemplateMethodModel2) targetModel; List argumentModels = arguments.getModelList(modelRoot); return targetMethod.exec(argumentModels); } else if (targetModel instanceof TemplateMethodModel) { TemplateMethodModel targetMethod = (TemplateMethodModel) targetModel; List argumentStrings = arguments.getValueList(modelRoot); return targetMethod.exec(argumentStrings); } else if (targetModel instanceof FunctionModel) { FunctionModel functionModel = (FunctionModel) targetModel; StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); TemplateRuntimeHandler eventHandler = TemplateEventAdapter.NullEventAdapter; List argValues = arguments.getModelList(modelRoot); try { functionModel.callFunction(modelRoot, sw, eventHandler, argValues); sw.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new TemplateException(target.getName(modelRoot) + " method call failed", e); } return new FastScalar(sw.toString()); } throw new TemplateException(target.getName(modelRoot) + " is not a TemplateMethodModel or a TemplateMethodModel2, it's a " + targetModel.getClass().getName()); } /** * A setter that calls a method model. The value to be set is passed to the * method as the last parameter. The return value is ignored. * * @param modelRoot * the root model, for determining context * @param value * the value to be assigned * @throws TemplateException * there was a problem performing the assignment */ public void setTemplateModel(TemplateWriteableHashModel modelRoot, TemplateModel value) throws TemplateException { TemplateModel targetModel = target.getAsTemplateModel(modelRoot); if (targetModel == null) { return; } if (targetModel instanceof TemplateMethodModel2) { TemplateMethodModel2 targetMethod = (TemplateMethodModel2) targetModel; List argumentModels = arguments.getModelList(modelRoot); argumentModels.add(value); targetMethod.exec(argumentModels); return; } else if (targetModel instanceof TemplateMethodModel) { TemplateMethodModel targetMethod = (TemplateMethodModel) targetModel; List argumentStrings = arguments.getValueList(modelRoot); argumentStrings.add(ExpressionUtils.getAsStringOrEmpty(value)); targetMethod.exec(argumentStrings); return; } throw new TemplateException(target.getName(modelRoot) + " is not a TemplateMethodModel or a TemplateMethodModel2, it's a " + targetModel.getClass().getName()); } /** * Are both the target and the arguments specified? * * @return <code>true</code> if both target and arguments are specified, * otherwise <code>false</code> */ public boolean isComplete() { return (target != null); } /** * Determine the type of result that can be calculated by this expression. * This is in the form of an integer constant ored together from values in * the {@link ExpressionUtils} class. */ public int getType() { return ExpressionUtils.EXPRESSION_TYPE_VARIABLE; } /** * Determine whether result calculated by this expression is a constant * value. */ public boolean isConstant() { return false; } /** * Retrieve the operator association for this operator. * * @return <code>POSTFIX</code>. */ public int getAssociationType() { return POSTFIX; } /** * Sets the target of this <code>MethodCall</code> operator. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException * the target is of the wrong type for this operator. */ public void setTarget(Expression target) { if (!(target instanceof Variable) || !(target.isComplete())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Variable expression required for method call"); } this.target = (Variable) target; } /** * Retrieves the target of this <code>MethodCall</code> operator. * * @return an {@link Expression} representing the * <code>TemplateMethodModel</code> to be called */ public Expression getTarget() { return target; } /** * Return the precedence for this operator to the caller. Used for * associating operators according to precedence. * * @return an integer indicating the precedence of this operator */ public int getPrecedence() { return ExpressionBuilder.PRECEDENCE_VARIABLE; } /** * For serialization purposes, resolve a deserialized instance to an * instance in the expression cache. */ private Object readResolve() throws ObjectStreamException { if (isComplete()) { return ExpressionCache.cacheExpression(this); } return this; } /** * For serialization, read this object normally, then check whether the * argument list is null. * * @param stream * the input stream to read serialized objects from */ private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { stream.defaultReadObject(); if (arguments == null) { throw new InvalidObjectException("Cannot create a MethodCall with a null argument list"); } } /** * Returns a string representation of the object. * * @return a <code>String</code> representation of this expression */ public String toString() { StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); if (target == null) { buffer.append("???"); } else { buffer.append(target); } buffer.append('('); buffer.append(arguments); buffer.append(')'); return buffer.toString(); } /** * Determines whether this object is equal to the given object. * * @param o * the object to be compared with * @return <code>true</code> if the objects are equal, otherwise * <code>false</code> */ public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) { return true; } if (!(o instanceof MethodCall)) { return false; } final MethodCall methodCall = (MethodCall) o; if (!arguments.equals(methodCall.arguments)) { return false; } if (target == null) { return methodCall.target == null; } return target.equals(methodCall.target); } /** * Returns the hash code for this operator. * * @return the hash code of this object */ public int hashCode() { int result; result = arguments.hashCode(); result = 29 * result + (target != null ? target.hashCode() : 0); return result; } /** * Resolves the current expression, possibly into a different expression * object. This is loosely equivalent to the serialization protocol's * <code>readResolve</code> method. Situations where this may be used are: * <ul> * <li>Caching frequently-used expression objects</li> * <li>Evaluating constant expressions, and returning a constant reference</li> * </ul> */ public Expression resolveExpression() { return ExpressionCache.cacheExpression(this); } }