/*
 * Copyright 2011, 2012 Odysseus Software GmbH
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.synapse.commons.staxon.core.json.jaxb;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;

/**
 * Read/write instances of JAXB-annotated classes from/to JSON.
 */
public class JsonXMLMapper<T> {
    private static final JsonXML getConfig(Class<?> type) throws JAXBException {
        @JsonXML
        class Default {
        }
        JsonXML config = type.getAnnotation(JsonXML.class);
        if (config == null) {
            config = Default.class.getAnnotation(JsonXML.class);
        }
        return config;
    }

    private static final Charset UTF_8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8");

    private final Class<T> type;
    private final JsonXML config;
    private final JsonXMLBinder binder;
    private final JAXBContext context;

    public JsonXMLMapper(Class<T> type) throws JAXBException {
        this(type, getConfig(type));
    }

    public JsonXMLMapper(Class<T> type, JsonXML config) throws JAXBException {
        this.type = type;
        this.config = config;
        this.binder = createBinder(config);
        this.context = createContext(config);
    }

    protected JsonXMLBinder createBinder(JsonXML config) {
        return new JsonXMLBinder(new JsonXMLRootProvider(), true);
    }

    protected JAXBContext createContext(JsonXML config) throws JAXBException {
        return JAXBContext.newInstance(type);
    }

    public T readObject(Reader reader) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        return binder.readObject(type, config, context, reader);
    }

    public T readObject(InputStream input) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        return readObject(new InputStreamReader(input, UTF_8));
    }

    public void writeObject(Writer writer, T value) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        binder.writeObject(type, config, context, writer, value);
    }

    public void writeObject(OutputStream output, T value) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        writeObject(new OutputStreamWriter(output, UTF_8), value);
    }

    public List<T> readArray(Reader reader) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        return binder.readArray(type, config, context, reader);
    }

    public List<T> readArray(InputStream input) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        return readArray(new InputStreamReader(input, UTF_8));
    }

    public void writeArray(Writer writer, Collection<T> collection) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        binder.writeArray(type, config, context, writer, collection);
    }

    public void writeArray(OutputStream output, Collection<T> collection) throws JAXBException, XMLStreamException {
        writeArray(new OutputStreamWriter(output, UTF_8), collection);
    }
}