/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf; import java.util.regex.MatchResult; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Description; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDF; /** * UDF to extract a specific group identified by a java regex. Note that if a * regexp has a backslash ('\'), then need to specify '\\' For example, * regexp_extract('100-200', '(\\d+)-(\\d+)', 1) will return '100' */ @Description(name = "regexp_extract", value = "_FUNC_(str, regexp[, idx]) - extracts a group that matches regexp", extended = "Example:\n" + " > SELECT _FUNC_('100-200', '(\\d+)-(\\d+)', 1) FROM src LIMIT 1;\n" + " '100'") public class UDFRegExpExtract extends UDF { private String lastRegex = null; private Pattern p = null; public UDFRegExpExtract() { } public String evaluate(String s, String regex, Integer extractIndex) { if (s == null || regex == null) { return null; } if (!regex.equals(lastRegex) || p == null) { lastRegex = regex; p = Pattern.compile(regex); } Matcher m = p.matcher(s); if (m.find()) { MatchResult mr = m.toMatchResult(); return mr.group(extractIndex); } return ""; } public String evaluate(String s, String regex) { return this.evaluate(s, regex, 1); } }