/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hive.hcatalog.templeton;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;

import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.ErrorMsg;
import org.apache.hive.hcatalog.templeton.tool.TempletonUtils;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpStatus;

/**
 * Helper class to build new json objects with new top level
 * properties.  Only add non-null entries.
 */
public class JsonBuilder {
  private static final Map<Object, Integer> hiveError2HttpStatusCode = new HashMap<Object, Integer>();

  /**
   * It's expected that Hive (and thus HCat CLI) will return canonical error msgs/codes.
   * Here they are mapped to appropriate HTTP Status Code.
   */
  static {
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.GENERIC_ERROR.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR_500);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.DATABASE_NOT_EXISTS.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND_404);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.INVALID_TABLE.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND_404);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.TABLE_NOT_PARTITIONED.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND_404);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.INVALID_PARTITION.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND_404);

    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.DUPLICATE_COLUMN_NAMES.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.CONFLICT_409);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.DATABSAE_ALREADY_EXISTS.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.CONFLICT_409);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.PARTITION_EXISTS.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.CONFLICT_409);
    hiveError2HttpStatusCode.put(ErrorMsg.TABLE_ALREADY_EXISTS.getErrorCode(), HttpStatus.CONFLICT_409);
  }

  // The map we're building.
  private Map map;

  // Parse the json map.
  private JsonBuilder(String json)
    throws IOException {
    map = jsonToMap(json);
  }

  /**
   * Create a new map object from the existing json.
   */
  public static JsonBuilder create(String json)
    throws IOException {
    return new JsonBuilder(json);
  }

  /**
   * Create a new map object.
   */
  public static JsonBuilder create()
    throws IOException {
    return new JsonBuilder(null);
  }

  /**
   * Create a new map error object.
   */
  public static JsonBuilder createError(String msg, int errorCode)
    throws IOException {
    return new JsonBuilder(null)
      .put("error", msg)
      .put("errorCode", errorCode);
  }

  /**
   * Add a non-null value to the map.
   */
  public JsonBuilder put(String name, Object val) {
    if (val != null)
      map.put(name, val);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Remove a value from the map.
   */
  public JsonBuilder remove(String name) {
    map.remove(name);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Get the underlying map.
   */
  public Map getMap() {
    return map;
  }

  /**
   * Turn the map back to response object.
   */
  public Response build() {
    return buildResponse();
  }

  /**
   * Turn the map back to json.
   */
  public String buildJson()
    throws IOException {
    return mapToJson(map);
  }

  /**
   * Turn the map back to response object.
   */
  public Response buildResponse() {
    int status = HttpStatus.OK_200;        // Server ok.
    if (map.containsKey("error"))
      status = HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR_500; // Generic http server error.
    Object o = map.get("errorCode");
    if (o != null) {
      if(hiveError2HttpStatusCode.containsKey(o)) {
        status = hiveError2HttpStatusCode.get(o);
      }
    }
    return buildResponse(status);
  }

  /**
   * Turn the map back to response object.
   */
  public Response buildResponse(int status) {
    return Response.status(status)
      .entity(map)
      .type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
      .build();
  }

  /**
   * Is the object non-empty?
   */
  public boolean isset() {
    return TempletonUtils.isset(map);
  }

  /**
   * Check if this is an error doc.
   */
  public static boolean isError(Map obj) {
    return (obj != null) && obj.containsKey("error");
  }

  /**
   * Convert a json string to a Map.
   */
  public static Map jsonToMap(String json)
    throws IOException {
    if (!TempletonUtils.isset(json))
      return new HashMap<String, Object>();
    else {
      ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
      return mapper.readValue(json, Map.class);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Convert a map to a json string.
   */
  public static String mapToJson(Object obj)
    throws IOException {
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    mapper.writeValue(out, obj);
    return out.toString();
  }
}