/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hive.jdbc; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.Reader; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.net.URL; import java.sql.Array; import java.sql.Blob; import java.sql.Clob; import java.sql.Date; import java.sql.NClob; import java.sql.ParameterMetaData; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.Ref; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData; import java.sql.RowId; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException; import java.sql.SQLXML; import java.sql.Time; import java.sql.Timestamp; import java.sql.Types; import java.text.MessageFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Scanner; import org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService; import org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TSessionHandle; /** * HivePreparedStatement. * */ public class HivePreparedStatement extends HiveStatement implements PreparedStatement { private final String sql; /** * save the SQL parameters {paramLoc:paramValue} */ private final HashMap<Integer, String> parameters=new HashMap<Integer, String>(); public HivePreparedStatement(HiveConnection connection, TCLIService.Iface client, TSessionHandle sessHandle, String sql) { super(connection, client, sessHandle); this.sql = sql; } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#addBatch() */ public void addBatch() throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#clearParameters() */ public void clearParameters() throws SQLException { this.parameters.clear(); } /** * Invokes executeQuery(sql) using the sql provided to the constructor. * * @return boolean Returns true if a resultSet is created, false if not. * Note: If the result set is empty a true is returned. * * @throws SQLException */ public boolean execute() throws SQLException { return super.execute(updateSql(sql, parameters)); } /** * Invokes executeQuery(sql) using the sql provided to the constructor. * * @return ResultSet * @throws SQLException */ public ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException { return super.executeQuery(updateSql(sql, parameters)); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#executeUpdate() */ public int executeUpdate() throws SQLException { super.executeUpdate(updateSql(sql, parameters)); return 0; } /** * update the SQL string with parameters set by setXXX methods of {@link PreparedStatement} * * @param sql * @param parameters * @return updated SQL string * @throws SQLException */ private String updateSql(final String sql, HashMap<Integer, String> parameters) throws SQLException { List<String> parts=splitSqlStatement(sql); StringBuilder newSql = new StringBuilder(parts.get(0)); for(int i=1;i<parts.size();i++){ if(!parameters.containsKey(i)){ throw new SQLException("Parameter #"+i+" is unset"); } newSql.append(parameters.get(i)); newSql.append(parts.get(i)); } return newSql.toString(); } /** * Splits the parametered sql statement at parameter boundaries. * * taking into account ' and \ escaping. * * output for: 'select 1 from ? where a = ?' * ['select 1 from ',' where a = ',''] * * @param sql * @return */ private List<String> splitSqlStatement(String sql) { List<String> parts=new ArrayList<>(); int apCount=0; int off=0; boolean skip=false; for (int i = 0; i < sql.length(); i++) { char c = sql.charAt(i); if(skip){ skip=false; continue; } switch (c) { case '\'': apCount++; break; case '\\': skip = true; break; case '?': if ((apCount & 1) == 0) { parts.add(sql.substring(off,i)); off=i+1; } break; default: break; } } parts.add(sql.substring(off,sql.length())); return parts; } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#getMetaData() */ public ResultSetMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#getParameterMetaData() */ public ParameterMetaData getParameterMetaData() throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setArray(int, java.sql.Array) */ public void setArray(int i, Array x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setAsciiStream(int, java.io.InputStream) */ public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setAsciiStream(int, java.io.InputStream, * int) */ public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setAsciiStream(int, java.io.InputStream, * long) */ public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBigDecimal(int, java.math.BigDecimal) */ public void setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, BigDecimal x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, x.toString()); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBinaryStream(int, java.io.InputStream) */ public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x) throws SQLException { String str = new Scanner(x, "UTF-8").useDelimiter("\\A").next(); this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, str); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBinaryStream(int, java.io.InputStream, * int) */ public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBinaryStream(int, java.io.InputStream, * long) */ public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBlob(int, java.sql.Blob) */ public void setBlob(int i, Blob x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBlob(int, java.io.InputStream) */ public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream inputStream) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBlob(int, java.io.InputStream, long) */ public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream inputStream, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBoolean(int, boolean) */ public void setBoolean(int parameterIndex, boolean x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, ""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setByte(int, byte) */ public void setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, ""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBytes(int, byte[]) */ public void setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte[] x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setCharacterStream(int, java.io.Reader) */ public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setCharacterStream(int, java.io.Reader, * int) */ public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, int length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setCharacterStream(int, java.io.Reader, * long) */ public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setClob(int, java.sql.Clob) */ public void setClob(int i, Clob x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setClob(int, java.io.Reader) */ public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setClob(int, java.io.Reader, long) */ public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setDate(int, java.sql.Date) */ public void setDate(int parameterIndex, Date x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, "'" + x.toString() + "'"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setDate(int, java.sql.Date, * java.util.Calendar) */ public void setDate(int parameterIndex, Date x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setDouble(int, double) */ public void setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex,""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setFloat(int, float) */ public void setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex,""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setInt(int, int) */ public void setInt(int parameterIndex, int x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex,""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setLong(int, long) */ public void setLong(int parameterIndex, long x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex,""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNCharacterStream(int, java.io.Reader) */ public void setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader value) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNCharacterStream(int, java.io.Reader, * long) */ public void setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader value, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNClob(int, java.sql.NClob) */ public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, NClob value) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNClob(int, java.io.Reader) */ public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNClob(int, java.io.Reader, long) */ public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNString(int, java.lang.String) */ public void setNString(int parameterIndex, String value) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNull(int, int) */ public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, "NULL"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setNull(int, int, java.lang.String) */ public void setNull(int paramIndex, int sqlType, String typeName) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(paramIndex, "NULL"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setObject(int, java.lang.Object) */ public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x) throws SQLException { if (x == null) { setNull(parameterIndex, Types.NULL); } else if (x instanceof String) { setString(parameterIndex, (String) x); } else if (x instanceof Short) { setShort(parameterIndex, ((Short) x).shortValue()); } else if (x instanceof Integer) { setInt(parameterIndex, ((Integer) x).intValue()); } else if (x instanceof Long) { setLong(parameterIndex, ((Long) x).longValue()); } else if (x instanceof Float) { setFloat(parameterIndex, ((Float) x).floatValue()); } else if (x instanceof Double) { setDouble(parameterIndex, ((Double) x).doubleValue()); } else if (x instanceof Boolean) { setBoolean(parameterIndex, ((Boolean) x).booleanValue()); } else if (x instanceof Byte) { setByte(parameterIndex, ((Byte) x).byteValue()); } else if (x instanceof Character) { setString(parameterIndex, x.toString()); } else if (x instanceof Timestamp) { setTimestamp(parameterIndex, (Timestamp) x); } else if (x instanceof BigDecimal) { setString(parameterIndex, x.toString()); } else { // Can't infer a type. throw new SQLException( MessageFormat .format( "Can''t infer the SQL type to use for an instance of {0}. Use setObject() with an explicit Types value to specify the type to use.", x.getClass().getName())); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setObject(int, java.lang.Object, int) */ public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setObject(int, java.lang.Object, int, int) */ public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scale) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setRef(int, java.sql.Ref) */ public void setRef(int i, Ref x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setRowId(int, java.sql.RowId) */ public void setRowId(int parameterIndex, RowId x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setSQLXML(int, java.sql.SQLXML) */ public void setSQLXML(int parameterIndex, SQLXML xmlObject) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setShort(int, short) */ public void setShort(int parameterIndex, short x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex,""+x); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setString(int, java.lang.String) */ public void setString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException { x=x.replace("'", "\\'"); this.parameters.put(parameterIndex,"'"+x+"'"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setTime(int, java.sql.Time) */ public void setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setTime(int, java.sql.Time, * java.util.Calendar) */ public void setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setTimestamp(int, java.sql.Timestamp) */ public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x) throws SQLException { this.parameters.put(parameterIndex, "'" + x.toString() + "'"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setTimestamp(int, java.sql.Timestamp, * java.util.Calendar) */ public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setURL(int, java.net.URL) */ public void setURL(int parameterIndex, URL x) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see java.sql.PreparedStatement#setUnicodeStream(int, java.io.InputStream, * int) */ public void setUnicodeStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Method not supported"); } }