/*
* Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
* Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
* (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
* Initial Developer: H2 Group
* Iso8601:
* Initial Developer: Robert Rathsack (firstName dot lastName at gmx dot de)
*/
package org.h2.util;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.sql.Time;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
import org.h2.message.DbException;
import org.h2.value.Value;
import org.h2.value.ValueDate;
import org.h2.value.ValueNull;
import org.h2.value.ValueTime;
import org.h2.value.ValueTimestamp;
/**
* This utility class contains time conversion functions.
* <p>
* Date value: a bit field with bits for the year, month, and day.
* Absolute day: the day number (0 means 1970-01-01).
*/
public class DateTimeUtils {
/**
* The number of milliseconds per day.
*/
public static final long MILLIS_PER_DAY = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000L;
private static final long NANOS_PER_DAY = MILLIS_PER_DAY * 1000000;
private static final int SHIFT_YEAR = 9;
private static final int SHIFT_MONTH = 5;
private static final int[] NORMAL_DAYS_PER_MONTH = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
/**
* Offsets of month within a year, starting with March, April,...
*/
private static final int[] DAYS_OFFSET = { 0, 31, 61, 92, 122, 153, 184, 214, 245, 275, 306, 337, 366 };
private static int zoneOffset;
private static Calendar cachedCalendar;
private DateTimeUtils() {
// utility class
}
static {
getCalendar();
}
/**
* Reset the calendar, for example after changing the default timezone.
*/
public static void resetCalendar() {
cachedCalendar = null;
getCalendar();
}
private static Calendar getCalendar() {
if (cachedCalendar == null) {
cachedCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
zoneOffset = cachedCalendar.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET);
}
return cachedCalendar;
}
/**
* Convert the date to the specified time zone.
*
* @param value the date (might be ValueNull)
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the date using the correct time zone
*/
public static Date convertDate(Value value, Calendar calendar) {
if (value == ValueNull.INSTANCE) {
return null;
}
ValueDate d = (ValueDate) value.convertTo(Value.DATE);
Calendar cal = (Calendar) calendar.clone();
cal.clear();
cal.setLenient(true);
long dateValue = d.getDateValue();
setCalendarFields(cal, yearFromDateValue(dateValue),
monthFromDateValue(dateValue),
dayFromDateValue(dateValue),
0, 0, 0, 0);
long ms = cal.getTimeInMillis();
return new Date(ms);
}
/**
* Convert the time to the specified time zone.
*
* @param value the time (might be ValueNull)
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the time using the correct time zone
*/
public static Time convertTime(Value value, Calendar calendar) {
if (value == ValueNull.INSTANCE) {
return null;
}
ValueTime t = (ValueTime) value.convertTo(Value.TIME);
Calendar cal = (Calendar) calendar.clone();
cal.clear();
cal.setLenient(true);
long nanos = t.getNanos();
long millis = nanos / 1000000;
nanos -= millis * 1000000;
long s = millis / 1000;
millis -= s * 1000;
long m = s / 60;
s -= m * 60;
long h = m / 60;
m -= h * 60;
setCalendarFields(cal, 1970, 1, 1,
(int) h, (int) m, (int) s, (int) millis);
long ms = cal.getTimeInMillis();
return new Time(ms);
}
/**
* Convert the timestamp to the specified time zone.
*
* @param value the timestamp (might be ValueNull)
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the timestamp using the correct time zone
*/
public static Timestamp convertTimestamp(Value value, Calendar calendar) {
if (value == ValueNull.INSTANCE) {
return null;
}
ValueTimestamp ts = (ValueTimestamp) value.convertTo(Value.TIMESTAMP);
Calendar cal = (Calendar) calendar.clone();
cal.clear();
cal.setLenient(true);
long dateValue = ts.getDateValue();
long nanos = ts.getNanos();
long millis = nanos / 1000000;
nanos -= millis * 1000000;
long s = millis / 1000;
millis -= s * 1000;
long m = s / 60;
s -= m * 60;
long h = m / 60;
m -= h * 60;
setCalendarFields(cal, yearFromDateValue(dateValue),
monthFromDateValue(dateValue),
dayFromDateValue(dateValue),
(int) h, (int) m, (int) s, (int) millis);
long ms = cal.getTimeInMillis();
Timestamp x = new Timestamp(ms);
x.setNanos((int) (nanos + millis * 1000000));
return x;
}
/**
* Convert the date using the specified calendar.
*
* @param x the date
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the date
*/
public static ValueDate convertDate(Date x, Calendar calendar) {
if (calendar == null) {
throw DbException.getInvalidValueException("calendar", null);
}
Calendar cal = (Calendar) calendar.clone();
cal.setTimeInMillis(x.getTime());
long dateValue = dateValueFromCalendar(cal);
return ValueDate.fromDateValue(dateValue);
}
/**
* Convert the time using the specified calendar.
*
* @param x the time
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the time
*/
public static ValueTime convertTime(Time x, Calendar calendar) {
if (calendar == null) {
throw DbException.getInvalidValueException("calendar", null);
}
Calendar cal = (Calendar) calendar.clone();
cal.setTimeInMillis(x.getTime());
long nanos = nanosFromCalendar(cal);
return ValueTime.fromNanos(nanos);
}
/**
* Convert a date to the specified time zone.
*
* @param x the date to convert
* @param target the calendar with the target timezone
* @return the milliseconds the milliseconds in UTC
*/
public static long convertToLocal(java.util.Date x, Calendar target) {
if (target == null) {
throw DbException.getInvalidValueException("calendar", null);
}
target = (Calendar) target.clone();
Calendar local = Calendar.getInstance();
synchronized (local) {
local.setTime(x);
convertTime(local, target);
}
return target.getTime().getTime();
}
private static void convertTime(Calendar from, Calendar to) {
to.set(Calendar.ERA, from.get(Calendar.ERA));
to.set(Calendar.YEAR, from.get(Calendar.YEAR));
to.set(Calendar.MONTH, from.get(Calendar.MONTH));
to.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, from.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
to.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, from.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
to.set(Calendar.MINUTE, from.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
to.set(Calendar.SECOND, from.get(Calendar.SECOND));
to.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, from.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND));
}
/**
* Convert the timestamp using the specified calendar.
*
* @param x the time
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the timestamp
*/
public static ValueTimestamp convertTimestamp(Timestamp x, Calendar calendar) {
if (calendar == null) {
throw DbException.getInvalidValueException("calendar", null);
}
Calendar cal = (Calendar) calendar.clone();
cal.setTimeInMillis(x.getTime());
long dateValue = dateValueFromCalendar(cal);
long nanos = nanosFromCalendar(cal);
nanos += x.getNanos() % 1000000;
return ValueTimestamp.fromDateValueAndNanos(dateValue, nanos);
}
/**
* Parse a date string. The format is: [+|-]year-month-day
*
* @param s the string to parse
* @param start the parse index start
* @param end the parse index end
* @return the date value
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if there is a problem
*/
public static long parseDateValue(String s, int start, int end) {
if (s.charAt(start) == '+') {
// +year
start++;
}
// start at position 1 to support "-year"
int s1 = s.indexOf('-', start + 1);
int s2 = s.indexOf('-', s1 + 1);
if (s1 <= 0 || s2 <= s1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
}
int year = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(start, s1));
int month = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(s1 + 1, s2));
int day = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(s2 + 1, end));
if (!isValidDate(year, month, day)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(year + "-" + month + "-" + day);
}
return dateValue(year, month, day);
}
/**
* Parse a time string. The format is: [-]hour:minute:second[.nanos]
*
* @param s the string to parse
* @param start the parse index start
* @param end the parse index end
* @param timeOfDay whether the result need to be within 0 (inclusive) and 1
* day (exclusive)
* @return the time in nanoseconds
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if there is a problem
*/
public static long parseTimeNanos(String s, int start, int end, boolean timeOfDay) {
int hour = 0, minute = 0, second = 0;
long nanos = 0;
int s1 = s.indexOf(':', start);
int s2 = s.indexOf(':', s1 + 1);
int s3 = s.indexOf('.', s2 + 1);
if (s1 <= 0 || s2 <= s1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
}
boolean negative;
hour = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(start, s1));
if (hour < 0) {
if (timeOfDay) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
}
negative = true;
hour = -hour;
} else {
negative = false;
}
minute = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(s1 + 1, s2));
if (s3 < 0) {
second = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(s2 + 1, end));
} else {
second = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(s2 + 1, s3));
String n = (s.substring(s3 + 1, end) + "000000000").substring(0, 9);
nanos = Integer.parseInt(n);
}
if (hour >= 2000000 || minute < 0 || minute >= 60 || second < 0 || second >= 60) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
}
if (timeOfDay && hour >= 24) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
}
nanos += ((((hour * 60L) + minute) * 60) + second) * 1000000000;
return negative ? -nanos : nanos;
}
/**
* Calculate the milliseconds since 1970-01-01 (UTC) for the given date and
* time (in the specified timezone).
*
* @param tz the timezone of the parameters
* @param year the absolute year (positive or negative)
* @param month the month (1-12)
* @param day the day (1-31)
* @param hour the hour (0-23)
* @param minute the minutes (0-59)
* @param second the number of seconds (0-59)
* @param millis the number of milliseconds
* @return the number of milliseconds (UTC)
*/
public static long getMillis(TimeZone tz, int year, int month, int day, int hour, int minute, int second, int millis) {
try {
return getTimeTry(false, tz, year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millis);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// special case: if the time simply doesn't exist because of
// daylight saving time changes, use the lenient version
String message = e.toString();
if (message.indexOf("HOUR_OF_DAY") > 0) {
if (hour < 0 || hour > 23) {
throw e;
}
return getTimeTry(true, tz, year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millis);
} else if (message.indexOf("DAY_OF_MONTH") > 0) {
int maxDay;
if (month == 2) {
maxDay = new GregorianCalendar().isLeapYear(year) ? 29 : 28;
} else {
maxDay = 30 + ((month + (month > 7 ? 1 : 0)) & 1);
}
if (day < 1 || day > maxDay) {
throw e;
}
// DAY_OF_MONTH is thrown for years > 2037
// using the timezone Brasilia and others,
// for example for 2042-10-12 00:00:00.
hour += 6;
return getTimeTry(true, tz, year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millis);
} else {
return getTimeTry(true, tz, year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millis);
}
}
}
private static long getTimeTry(boolean lenient, TimeZone tz,
int year, int month, int day, int hour, int minute, int second,
int millis) {
Calendar c;
if (tz == null) {
c = getCalendar();
} else {
c = Calendar.getInstance(tz);
}
synchronized (c) {
c.clear();
c.setLenient(lenient);
setCalendarFields(c, year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millis);
return c.getTime().getTime();
}
}
private static void setCalendarFields(Calendar cal, int year, int month, int day,
int hour, int minute, int second, int millis) {
if (year <= 0) {
cal.set(Calendar.ERA, GregorianCalendar.BC);
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, 1 - year);
} else {
cal.set(Calendar.ERA, GregorianCalendar.AD);
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
}
// january is 0
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, second);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, millis);
}
/**
* Get the specified field of a date, however with years normalized to
* positive or negative, and month starting with 1.
*
* @param d the date
* @param field the field type
* @return the value
*/
public static int getDatePart(java.util.Date d, int field) {
Calendar c = getCalendar();
synchronized (c) {
c.setTime(d);
if (field == Calendar.YEAR) {
return getYear(c);
}
int value = c.get(field);
if (field == Calendar.MONTH) {
return value + 1;
}
return value;
}
}
/**
* Get the year (positive or negative) from a calendar.
*
* @param calendar the calendar
* @return the year
*/
private static int getYear(Calendar calendar) {
int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
if (calendar.get(Calendar.ERA) == GregorianCalendar.BC) {
year = 1 - year;
}
return year;
}
/**
* Get the number of milliseconds since 1970-01-01 in the local timezone, but
* without daylight saving time into account.
*
* @param d the date
* @return the milliseconds
*/
public static long getTimeLocalWithoutDst(java.util.Date d) {
return d.getTime() + zoneOffset;
}
/**
* Convert the number of milliseconds since 1970-01-01 in the local timezone
* to UTC, but without daylight saving time into account.
*
* @param millis the number of milliseconds in the local timezone
* @return the number of milliseconds in UTC
*/
public static long getTimeUTCWithoutDst(long millis) {
return millis - zoneOffset;
}
/**
* Return the day of week according to the ISO 8601 specification. Week
* starts at Monday. See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601
*
* @author Robert Rathsack
*
* @param date the date object which day of week should be calculated
* @return the day of the week, Monday as 1 to Sunday as 7
*/
public static int getIsoDayOfWeek(java.util.Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTimeInMillis(date.getTime());
int val = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1;
return val == 0 ? 7 : val;
}
/**
* Returns the week of the year according to the ISO 8601 specification. The
* spec defines the first week of the year as the week which contains at
* least 4 days of the new year. The week starts at Monday. Therefore
* December 29th - 31th could belong to the next year and January 1st - 3th
* could belong to the previous year. If January 1st is on Thursday (or
* earlier) it belongs to the first week, otherwise to the last week of the
* previous year. Hence January 4th always belongs to the first week while
* the December 28th always belongs to the last week.
*
* @author Robert Rathsack
* @param date the date object which week of year should be calculated
* @return the week of the year
*/
public static int getIsoWeek(java.util.Date date) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTimeInMillis(date.getTime());
c.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.MONDAY);
c.setMinimalDaysInFirstWeek(4);
return c.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
}
/**
* Returns the year according to the ISO week definition.
*
* @author Robert Rathsack
*
* @param date the date object which year should be calculated
* @return the year
*/
public static int getIsoYear(java.util.Date date) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTimeInMillis(date.getTime());
cal.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.MONDAY);
cal.setMinimalDaysInFirstWeek(4);
int year = getYear(cal);
int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int week = cal.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
if (month == 0 && week > 51) {
year--;
} else if (month == 11 && week == 1) {
year++;
}
return year;
}
/**
* Formats a date using a format string.
*
* @param date the date to format
* @param format the format string
* @param locale the locale
* @param timeZone the timezone
* @return the formatted date
*/
public static String formatDateTime(java.util.Date date, String format, String locale, String timeZone) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = getDateFormat(format, locale, timeZone);
synchronized (dateFormat) {
return dateFormat.format(date);
}
}
/**
* Parses a date using a format string.
*
* @param date the date to parse
* @param format the parsing format
* @param locale the locale
* @param timeZone the timeZone
* @return the parsed date
*/
public static java.util.Date parseDateTime(String date, String format, String locale, String timeZone) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = getDateFormat(format, locale, timeZone);
try {
synchronized (dateFormat) {
return dateFormat.parse(date);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// ParseException
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.PARSE_ERROR_1, e, date);
}
}
private static SimpleDateFormat getDateFormat(String format, String locale, String timeZone) {
try {
// currently, a new instance is create for each call
// however, could cache the last few instances
SimpleDateFormat df;
if (locale == null) {
df = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
} else {
Locale l = new Locale(locale);
df = new SimpleDateFormat(format, l);
}
if (timeZone != null) {
df.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone(timeZone));
}
return df;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.PARSE_ERROR_1, e, format + "/" + locale + "/" + timeZone);
}
}
/**
* Verify if the specified date is valid.
*
* @param year the year
* @param month the month (January is 1)
* @param day the day (1 is the first of the month)
* @return true if it is valid
*/
public static boolean isValidDate(int year, int month, int day) {
if (month < 1 || month > 12 || day < 1) {
return false;
}
if (year > 1582) {
// Gregorian calendar
if (month != 2) {
return day <= NORMAL_DAYS_PER_MONTH[month];
}
// February
if ((year & 3) != 0) {
return day <= 28;
}
return day <= ((year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0) ? 29 : 28);
} else if (year == 1582 && month == 10) {
// special case: days 1582-10-05 .. 1582-10-14 don't exist
return day <= 31 && (day < 5 || day > 14);
}
if (month != 2 && day <= NORMAL_DAYS_PER_MONTH[month]) {
return true;
}
return day <= ((year & 3) != 0 ? 28 : 29);
}
/**
* Convert a date value to a date, using the default timezone.
*
* @param dateValue the date value
* @return the date
*/
public static Date convertDateValueToDate(long dateValue) {
long millis = getMillis(TimeZone.getDefault(),
yearFromDateValue(dateValue),
monthFromDateValue(dateValue),
dayFromDateValue(dateValue), 0, 0, 0, 0);
return new Date(millis);
}
/**
* Convert a date value / time value to a timestamp, using the default
* timezone.
*
* @param dateValue the date value
* @param nanos the nanoseconds since midnight
* @return the timestamp
*/
public static Timestamp convertDateValueToTimestamp(long dateValue, long nanos) {
long millis = nanos / 1000000;
nanos -= millis * 1000000;
long s = millis / 1000;
millis -= s * 1000;
long m = s / 60;
s -= m * 60;
long h = m / 60;
m -= h * 60;
long ms = getMillis(TimeZone.getDefault(),
yearFromDateValue(dateValue),
monthFromDateValue(dateValue),
dayFromDateValue(dateValue),
(int) h, (int) m, (int) s, 0);
Timestamp ts = new Timestamp(ms);
ts.setNanos((int) (nanos + millis * 1000000));
return ts;
}
/**
* Convert a time value to a time, using the default
* timezone.
*
* @param nanos the nanoseconds since midnight
* @return the time
*/
public static Time convertNanoToTime(long nanos) {
long millis = nanos / 1000000;
long s = millis / 1000;
millis -= s * 1000;
long m = s / 60;
s -= m * 60;
long h = m / 60;
m -= h * 60;
long ms = getMillis(TimeZone.getDefault(),
1970, 1, 1, (int) (h % 24), (int) m, (int) s, (int) millis);
return new Time(ms);
}
/**
* Get the year from a date value.
*
* @param x the date value
* @return the year
*/
public static int yearFromDateValue(long x) {
return (int) (x >>> SHIFT_YEAR);
}
/**
* Get the month from a date value.
*
* @param x the date value
* @return the month (1..12)
*/
public static int monthFromDateValue(long x) {
return (int) (x >>> SHIFT_MONTH) & 15;
}
/**
* Get the day of month from a date value.
*
* @param x the date value
* @return the day (1..31)
*/
public static int dayFromDateValue(long x) {
return (int) (x & 31);
}
/**
* Get the date value from a given date.
*
* @param year the year
* @param month the month (1..12)
* @param day the day (1..31)
* @return the date value
*/
public static long dateValue(long year, int month, int day) {
return (year << SHIFT_YEAR) | (month << SHIFT_MONTH) | day;
}
/**
* Calculate the date value (in the default timezone) from a given time in
* milliseconds in UTC.
*
* @param ms the milliseconds
* @return the date value
*/
public static long dateValueFromDate(long ms) {
Calendar cal = getCalendar();
synchronized (cal) {
cal.clear();
cal.setTimeInMillis(ms);
return dateValueFromCalendar(cal);
}
}
/**
* Calculate the date value from a given calendar.
*
* @param cal the calendar
* @return the date value
*/
private static long dateValueFromCalendar(Calendar cal) {
int year, month, day;
year = getYear(cal);
month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
day = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
return ((long) year << SHIFT_YEAR) | (month << SHIFT_MONTH) | day;
}
/**
* Calculate the nanoseconds since midnight (in the default timezone) from a
* given time in milliseconds in UTC.
*
* @param ms the milliseconds
* @return the nanoseconds
*/
public static long nanosFromDate(long ms) {
Calendar cal = getCalendar();
synchronized (cal) {
cal.clear();
cal.setTimeInMillis(ms);
return nanosFromCalendar(cal);
}
}
/**
* Calculate the nanoseconds since midnight from a given calendar.
*
* @param cal the calendar
* @return the nanoseconds
*/
private static long nanosFromCalendar(Calendar cal) {
int h = cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int m = cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int s = cal.get(Calendar.SECOND);
int millis = cal.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND);
return ((((((h * 60L) + m) * 60) + s) * 1000) + millis) * 1000000;
}
/**
* Calculate the normalized timestamp.
*
* @param absoluteDay the absolute day
* @param nanos the nanoseconds (may be negative or larger than one day)
* @return the timestamp
*/
public static ValueTimestamp normalizeTimestamp(long absoluteDay, long nanos) {
if (nanos > NANOS_PER_DAY || nanos < 0) {
long d;
if (nanos > NANOS_PER_DAY) {
d = nanos / NANOS_PER_DAY;
} else {
d = (nanos - NANOS_PER_DAY + 1) / NANOS_PER_DAY;
}
nanos -= d * NANOS_PER_DAY;
absoluteDay += d;
}
return ValueTimestamp.fromDateValueAndNanos(dateValueFromAbsoluteDay(absoluteDay), nanos);
}
/**
* Calculate the absolute day from a date value.
*
* @param dateValue the date value
* @return the absolute day
*/
public static long absoluteDayFromDateValue(long dateValue) {
long y = yearFromDateValue(dateValue);
int m = monthFromDateValue(dateValue);
int d = dayFromDateValue(dateValue);
if (m <= 2) {
y--;
m += 12;
}
long a = ((y * 2922L) >> 3) + DAYS_OFFSET[m - 3] + d - 719484;
if (y <= 1582 && ((y < 1582) || (m * 100 + d < 1005))) {
// Julian calendar (cutover at 1582-10-04 / 1582-10-15)
a += 13;
} else if (y < 1901 || y > 2099) {
// Gregorian calendar (slow mode)
a += (y / 400) - (y / 100) + 15;
}
return a;
}
/**
* Calculate the date value from an absolute day.
*
* @param absoluteDay the absolute day
* @return the date value
*/
public static long dateValueFromAbsoluteDay(long absoluteDay) {
long d = absoluteDay + 719468;
long y100 = 0, offset;
if (d > 578040) {
// Gregorian calendar
long y400 = d / 146097;
d -= y400 * 146097;
y100 = d / 36524;
d -= y100 * 36524;
offset = y400 * 400 + y100 * 100;
} else {
// Julian calendar
d += 292200000002L;
offset = -800000000;
}
long y4 = d / 1461;
d -= y4 * 1461;
long y = d / 365;
d -= y * 365;
if (d == 0 && (y == 4 || y100 == 4)) {
y--;
d += 365;
}
y += offset + y4 * 4;
// month of a day
int m = ((int) d * 2 + 1) * 5 / 306;
d -= DAYS_OFFSET[m] - 1;
if (m >= 10) {
y++;
m -= 12;
}
return dateValue(y, m + 3, (int) d);
}
}