/* * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License, * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0 * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html). * Initial Developer: H2 Group * * The variable size number format code is a port from SQLite, * but stored in reverse order (least significant bits in the first byte). */ package org.h2.store; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.Reader; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.sql.Date; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Time; import java.sql.Timestamp; import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode; import org.h2.constant.SysProperties; import org.h2.engine.Constants; import org.h2.message.DbException; import org.h2.tools.SimpleResultSet; import org.h2.util.DateTimeUtils; import org.h2.util.MathUtils; import org.h2.util.Utils; import org.h2.value.DataType; import org.h2.value.Value; import org.h2.value.ValueArray; import org.h2.value.ValueBoolean; import org.h2.value.ValueByte; import org.h2.value.ValueBytes; import org.h2.value.ValueDate; import org.h2.value.ValueDecimal; import org.h2.value.ValueDouble; import org.h2.value.ValueFloat; import org.h2.value.ValueInt; import org.h2.value.ValueJavaObject; import org.h2.value.ValueLob; import org.h2.value.ValueLobDb; import org.h2.value.ValueLong; import org.h2.value.ValueNull; import org.h2.value.ValueResultSet; import org.h2.value.ValueShort; import org.h2.value.ValueString; import org.h2.value.ValueStringFixed; import org.h2.value.ValueStringIgnoreCase; import org.h2.value.ValueTime; import org.h2.value.ValueTimestamp; import org.h2.value.ValueUuid; /** * This class represents a byte buffer that contains persistent data of a page. */ public class Data { /** * The length of an integer value. */ public static final int LENGTH_INT = 4; /** * The length of a long value. */ private static final int LENGTH_LONG = 8; private static final int INT_0_15 = 32; private static final int LONG_0_7 = 48; private static final int DECIMAL_0_1 = 56; private static final int DECIMAL_SMALL_0 = 58; private static final int DECIMAL_SMALL = 59; private static final int DOUBLE_0_1 = 60; private static final int FLOAT_0_1 = 62; private static final int BOOLEAN_FALSE = 64; private static final int BOOLEAN_TRUE = 65; private static final int INT_NEG = 66; private static final int LONG_NEG = 67; private static final int STRING_0_31 = 68; private static final int BYTES_0_31 = 100; private static final int LOCAL_TIME = 132; private static final int LOCAL_DATE = 133; private static final int LOCAL_TIMESTAMP = 134; private static final long MILLIS_PER_MINUTE = 1000 * 60; /** * The data itself. */ private byte[] data; /** * The current write or read position. */ private int pos; /** * The data handler responsible for lob objects. */ private final DataHandler handler; private Data(DataHandler handler, byte[] data) { this.handler = handler; this.data = data; } /** * Update an integer at the given position. * The current position is not change. * * @param pos the position * @param x the value */ public void setInt(int pos, int x) { byte[] buff = data; buff[pos] = (byte) (x >> 24); buff[pos + 1] = (byte) (x >> 16); buff[pos + 2] = (byte) (x >> 8); buff[pos + 3] = (byte) x; } /** * Write an integer at the current position. * The current position is incremented. * * @param x the value */ public void writeInt(int x) { byte[] buff = data; buff[pos] = (byte) (x >> 24); buff[pos + 1] = (byte) (x >> 16); buff[pos + 2] = (byte) (x >> 8); buff[pos + 3] = (byte) x; pos += 4; } /** * Read an integer at the current position. * The current position is incremented. * * @return the value */ public int readInt() { byte[] buff = data; int x = (buff[pos] << 24) + ((buff[pos+1] & 0xff) << 16) + ((buff[pos+2] & 0xff) << 8) + (buff[pos+3] & 0xff); pos += 4; return x; } /** * Get the length of a String. This includes the bytes required to encode * the length. * * @param s the string * @return the number of bytes required */ public static int getStringLen(String s) { int len = s.length(); return getStringWithoutLengthLen(s, len) + getVarIntLen(len); } /** * Calculate the length of String, excluding the bytes required to encode * the length. * <p> * For performance reasons the internal representation of a String is * similar to UTF-8, but not exactly UTF-8. * * @param s the string * @param len the length of the string * @return the number of bytes required */ private static int getStringWithoutLengthLen(String s, int len) { int plus = 0; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); if (c >= 0x800) { plus += 2; } else if (c >= 0x80) { plus++; } } return len + plus; } /** * Read a String value. * The current position is incremented. * * @return the value */ public String readString() { int len = readVarInt(); return readString(len); } /** * Read a String from the byte array. * <p> * For performance reasons the internal representation of a String is * similar to UTF-8, but not exactly UTF-8. * * @param len the length of the resulting string * @return the String */ private String readString(int len) { byte[] buff = data; int p = pos; char[] chars = new char[len]; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { int x = buff[p++] & 0xff; if (x < 0x80) { chars[i] = (char) x; } else if (x >= 0xe0) { chars[i] = (char) (((x & 0xf) << 12) + ((buff[p++] & 0x3f) << 6) + (buff[p++] & 0x3f)); } else { chars[i] = (char) (((x & 0x1f) << 6) + (buff[p++] & 0x3f)); } } pos = p; return new String(chars); } /** * Write a String. * The current position is incremented. * * @param s the value */ public void writeString(String s) { int len = s.length(); writeVarInt(len); writeStringWithoutLength(s, len); } /** * Write a String. * <p> * For performance reasons the internal representation of a String is * similar to UTF-8, but not exactly UTF-8. * * @param s the string * @param len the number of characters to write */ private void writeStringWithoutLength(String s, int len) { int p = pos; byte[] buff = data; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { int c = s.charAt(i); if (c < 0x80) { buff[p++] = (byte) c; } else if (c >= 0x800) { buff[p++] = (byte) (0xe0 | (c >> 12)); buff[p++] = (byte) (((c >> 6) & 0x3f)); buff[p++] = (byte) (c & 0x3f); } else { buff[p++] = (byte) (0xc0 | (c >> 6)); buff[p++] = (byte) (c & 0x3f); } } pos = p; } private void writeStringWithoutLength(char[] chars, int len) { int p = pos; byte[] buff = data; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { int c = chars[i]; if (c < 0x80) { buff[p++] = (byte) c; } else if (c >= 0x800) { buff[p++] = (byte) (0xe0 | (c >> 12)); buff[p++] = (byte) (((c >> 6) & 0x3f)); buff[p++] = (byte) (c & 0x3f); } else { buff[p++] = (byte) (0xc0 | (c >> 6)); buff[p++] = (byte) (c & 0x3f); } } pos = p; } /** * Create a new buffer for the given handler. The * handler will decide what type of buffer is created. * * @param handler the data handler * @param capacity the initial capacity of the buffer * @return the buffer */ public static Data create(DataHandler handler, int capacity) { return new Data(handler, new byte[capacity]); } /** * Create a new buffer using the given data for the given handler. The * handler will decide what type of buffer is created. * * @param handler the data handler * @param buff the data * @return the buffer */ public static Data create(DataHandler handler, byte[] buff) { return new Data(handler, buff); } /** * Get the current write position of this buffer, which is the current * length. * * @return the length */ public int length() { return pos; } /** * Get the byte array used for this page. * * @return the byte array */ public byte[] getBytes() { return data; } /** * Set the position to 0. */ public void reset() { pos = 0; } /** * Append a number of bytes to this buffer. * * @param buff the data * @param off the offset in the data * @param len the length in bytes */ public void write(byte[] buff, int off, int len) { System.arraycopy(buff, off, data, pos, len); pos += len; } /** * Copy a number of bytes to the given buffer from the current position. The * current position is incremented accordingly. * * @param buff the output buffer * @param off the offset in the output buffer * @param len the number of bytes to copy */ public void read(byte[] buff, int off, int len) { System.arraycopy(data, pos, buff, off, len); pos += len; } /** * Append one single byte. * * @param x the value */ public void writeByte(byte x) { data[pos++] = x; } /** * Read one single byte. * * @return the value */ public byte readByte() { return data[pos++]; } /** * Read a long value. This method reads two int values and combines them. * * @return the long value */ public long readLong() { return ((long) (readInt()) << 32) + (readInt() & 0xffffffffL); } /** * Append a long value. This method writes two int values. * * @param x the value */ public void writeLong(long x) { writeInt((int) (x >>> 32)); writeInt((int) x); } /** * Append a value. * * @param v the value */ public void writeValue(Value v) { int start = pos; if (v == ValueNull.INSTANCE) { data[pos++] = 0; return; } int type = v.getType(); switch (type) { case Value.BOOLEAN: writeByte((byte) (v.getBoolean().booleanValue() ? BOOLEAN_TRUE : BOOLEAN_FALSE)); break; case Value.BYTE: writeByte((byte) type); writeByte(v.getByte()); break; case Value.SHORT: writeByte((byte) type); writeShortInt(v.getShort()); break; case Value.INT: { int x = v.getInt(); if (x < 0) { writeByte((byte) INT_NEG); writeVarInt(-x); } else if (x < 16) { writeByte((byte) (INT_0_15 + x)); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarInt(x); } break; } case Value.LONG: { long x = v.getLong(); if (x < 0) { writeByte((byte) LONG_NEG); writeVarLong(-x); } else if (x < 8) { writeByte((byte) (LONG_0_7 + x)); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarLong(x); } break; } case Value.DECIMAL: { BigDecimal x = v.getBigDecimal(); if (BigDecimal.ZERO.equals(x)) { writeByte((byte) DECIMAL_0_1); } else if (BigDecimal.ONE.equals(x)) { writeByte((byte) (DECIMAL_0_1 + 1)); } else { int scale = x.scale(); BigInteger b = x.unscaledValue(); int bits = b.bitLength(); if (bits <= 63) { if (scale == 0) { writeByte((byte) DECIMAL_SMALL_0); writeVarLong(b.longValue()); } else { writeByte((byte) DECIMAL_SMALL); writeVarInt(scale); writeVarLong(b.longValue()); } } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarInt(scale); byte[] bytes = b.toByteArray(); writeVarInt(bytes.length); write(bytes, 0, bytes.length); } } break; } case Value.TIME: if (SysProperties.STORE_LOCAL_TIME) { writeByte((byte) LOCAL_TIME); ValueTime t = (ValueTime) v; long nanos = t.getNanos(); long millis = nanos / 1000000; nanos -= millis * 1000000; writeVarLong(millis); writeVarLong(nanos); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarLong(DateTimeUtils.getTimeLocalWithoutDst(v.getTime())); } break; case Value.DATE: { if (SysProperties.STORE_LOCAL_TIME) { writeByte((byte) LOCAL_DATE); long x = ((ValueDate) v).getDateValue(); writeVarLong(x); } else { writeByte((byte) type); long x = DateTimeUtils.getTimeLocalWithoutDst(v.getDate()); writeVarLong(x / MILLIS_PER_MINUTE); } break; } case Value.TIMESTAMP: { if (SysProperties.STORE_LOCAL_TIME) { writeByte((byte) LOCAL_TIMESTAMP); ValueTimestamp ts = (ValueTimestamp) v; long dateValue = ts.getDateValue(); writeVarLong(dateValue); long nanos = ts.getNanos(); long millis = nanos / 1000000; nanos -= millis * 1000000; writeVarLong(millis); writeVarLong(nanos); } else { Timestamp ts = v.getTimestamp(); writeByte((byte) type); writeVarLong(DateTimeUtils.getTimeLocalWithoutDst(ts)); writeVarInt(ts.getNanos()); } break; } case Value.JAVA_OBJECT: { writeByte((byte) type); byte[] b = v.getBytesNoCopy(); writeVarInt(b.length); write(b, 0, b.length); break; } case Value.BYTES: { byte[] b = v.getBytesNoCopy(); int len = b.length; if (len < 32) { writeByte((byte) (BYTES_0_31 + len)); write(b, 0, b.length); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarInt(b.length); write(b, 0, b.length); } break; } case Value.UUID: { writeByte((byte) type); ValueUuid uuid = (ValueUuid) v; writeLong(uuid.getHigh()); writeLong(uuid.getLow()); break; } case Value.STRING: { String s = v.getString(); int len = s.length(); if (len < 32) { writeByte((byte) (STRING_0_31 + len)); writeStringWithoutLength(s, len); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeString(s); } break; } case Value.STRING_IGNORECASE: case Value.STRING_FIXED: writeByte((byte) type); writeString(v.getString()); break; case Value.DOUBLE: { double x = v.getDouble(); if (x == 1.0d) { writeByte((byte) (DOUBLE_0_1 + 1)); } else { long d = Double.doubleToLongBits(x); if (d == ValueDouble.ZERO_BITS) { writeByte((byte) DOUBLE_0_1); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarLong(Long.reverse(d)); } } break; } case Value.FLOAT: { float x = v.getFloat(); if (x == 1.0f) { writeByte((byte) (FLOAT_0_1 + 1)); } else { int f = Float.floatToIntBits(x); if (f == ValueFloat.ZERO_BITS) { writeByte((byte) FLOAT_0_1); } else { writeByte((byte) type); writeVarInt(Integer.reverse(f)); } } break; } case Value.BLOB: case Value.CLOB: { writeByte((byte) type); if (v instanceof ValueLob) { ValueLob lob = (ValueLob) v; lob.convertToFileIfRequired(handler); byte[] small = lob.getSmall(); if (small == null) { int t = -1; if (!lob.isLinked()) { t = -2; } writeVarInt(t); writeVarInt(lob.getTableId()); writeVarInt(lob.getObjectId()); writeVarLong(lob.getPrecision()); writeByte((byte) (lob.useCompression() ? 1 : 0)); if (t == -2) { writeString(lob.getFileName()); } } else { writeVarInt(small.length); write(small, 0, small.length); } } else { ValueLobDb lob = (ValueLobDb) v; byte[] small = lob.getSmall(); if (small == null) { writeVarInt(-3); writeVarInt(lob.getTableId()); writeVarLong(lob.getLobId()); writeVarLong(lob.getPrecision()); } else { writeVarInt(small.length); write(small, 0, small.length); } } break; } case Value.ARRAY: { writeByte((byte) type); Value[] list = ((ValueArray) v).getList(); writeVarInt(list.length); for (Value x : list) { writeValue(x); } break; } case Value.RESULT_SET: { writeByte((byte) type); try { ResultSet rs = ((ValueResultSet) v).getResultSet(); rs.beforeFirst(); ResultSetMetaData meta = rs.getMetaData(); int columnCount = meta.getColumnCount(); writeVarInt(columnCount); for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) { writeString(meta.getColumnName(i + 1)); writeVarInt(meta.getColumnType(i + 1)); writeVarInt(meta.getPrecision(i + 1)); writeVarInt(meta.getScale(i + 1)); } while (rs.next()) { writeByte((byte) 1); for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) { int t = DataType.convertSQLTypeToValueType(meta.getColumnType(i + 1)); Value val = DataType.readValue(null, rs, i + 1, t); writeValue(val); } } writeByte((byte) 0); rs.beforeFirst(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw DbException.convert(e); } break; } default: DbException.throwInternalError("type=" + v.getType()); } if (SysProperties.CHECK2) { if (pos - start != getValueLen(v, handler)) { throw DbException .throwInternalError("value size error: got " + (pos - start) + " expected " + getValueLen(v, handler)); } } } /** * Read a value. * * @return the value */ public Value readValue() { int type = data[pos++] & 255; switch (type) { case Value.NULL: return ValueNull.INSTANCE; case BOOLEAN_TRUE: return ValueBoolean.get(true); case BOOLEAN_FALSE: return ValueBoolean.get(false); case INT_NEG: return ValueInt.get(-readVarInt()); case Value.INT: return ValueInt.get(readVarInt()); case LONG_NEG: return ValueLong.get(-readVarLong()); case Value.LONG: return ValueLong.get(readVarLong()); case Value.BYTE: return ValueByte.get(readByte()); case Value.SHORT: return ValueShort.get(readShortInt()); case DECIMAL_0_1: return (ValueDecimal) ValueDecimal.ZERO; case DECIMAL_0_1 + 1: return (ValueDecimal) ValueDecimal.ONE; case DECIMAL_SMALL_0: return ValueDecimal.get(BigDecimal.valueOf(readVarLong())); case DECIMAL_SMALL: { int scale = readVarInt(); return ValueDecimal.get(BigDecimal.valueOf(readVarLong(), scale)); } case Value.DECIMAL: { int scale = readVarInt(); int len = readVarInt(); byte[] buff = Utils.newBytes(len); read(buff, 0, len); BigInteger b = new BigInteger(buff); return ValueDecimal.get(new BigDecimal(b, scale)); } case LOCAL_DATE: { return ValueDate.fromDateValue(readVarLong()); } case Value.DATE: { long x = readVarLong() * MILLIS_PER_MINUTE; return ValueDate.get(new Date(DateTimeUtils.getTimeUTCWithoutDst(x))); } case LOCAL_TIME: { long nanos = readVarLong() * 1000000 + readVarLong(); return ValueTime.fromNanos(nanos); } case Value.TIME: // need to normalize the year, month and day return ValueTime.get(new Time(DateTimeUtils.getTimeUTCWithoutDst(readVarLong()))); case LOCAL_TIMESTAMP: { long dateValue = readVarLong(); long nanos = readVarLong() * 1000000 + readVarLong(); return ValueTimestamp.fromDateValueAndNanos(dateValue, nanos); } case Value.TIMESTAMP: { Timestamp ts = new Timestamp(DateTimeUtils.getTimeUTCWithoutDst(readVarLong())); ts.setNanos(readVarInt()); return ValueTimestamp.get(ts); } case Value.BYTES: { int len = readVarInt(); byte[] b = Utils.newBytes(len); read(b, 0, len); return ValueBytes.getNoCopy(b); } case Value.JAVA_OBJECT: { int len = readVarInt(); byte[] b = Utils.newBytes(len); read(b, 0, len); return ValueJavaObject.getNoCopy(null, b); } case Value.UUID: return ValueUuid.get(readLong(), readLong()); case Value.STRING: return ValueString.get(readString()); case Value.STRING_IGNORECASE: return ValueStringIgnoreCase.get(readString()); case Value.STRING_FIXED: return ValueStringFixed.get(readString()); case FLOAT_0_1: return ValueFloat.get(0); case FLOAT_0_1 + 1: return ValueFloat.get(1); case DOUBLE_0_1: return ValueDouble.get(0); case DOUBLE_0_1 + 1: return ValueDouble.get(1); case Value.DOUBLE: return ValueDouble.get(Double.longBitsToDouble(Long.reverse(readVarLong()))); case Value.FLOAT: return ValueFloat.get(Float.intBitsToFloat(Integer.reverse(readVarInt()))); case Value.BLOB: case Value.CLOB: { int smallLen = readVarInt(); if (smallLen >= 0) { byte[] small = Utils.newBytes(smallLen); read(small, 0, smallLen); return LobStorage.createSmallLob(type, small); } else if (smallLen == -3) { int tableId = readVarInt(); long lobId = readVarLong(); long precision = readVarLong(); LobStorage lobStorage = handler.getLobStorage(); ValueLobDb lob = ValueLobDb.create(type, lobStorage, tableId, lobId, null, precision); return lob; } else { int tableId = readVarInt(); int objectId = readVarInt(); long precision = 0; boolean compression = false; // -1: regular // -2: regular, but not linked (in this case: including file name) if (smallLen == -1 || smallLen == -2) { precision = readVarLong(); compression = readByte() == 1; } ValueLob lob = ValueLob.open(type, handler, tableId, objectId, precision, compression); if (smallLen == -2) { lob.setFileName(readString(), false); } return lob; } } case Value.ARRAY: { int len = readVarInt(); Value[] list = new Value[len]; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { list[i] = readValue(); } return ValueArray.get(list); } case Value.RESULT_SET: { SimpleResultSet rs = new SimpleResultSet(); int columns = readVarInt(); for (int i = 0; i < columns; i++) { rs.addColumn(readString(), readVarInt(), readVarInt(), readVarInt()); } while (true) { if (readByte() == 0) { break; } Object[] o = new Object[columns]; for (int i = 0; i < columns; i++) { o[i] = readValue().getObject(); } rs.addRow(o); } return ValueResultSet.get(rs); } default: if (type >= INT_0_15 && type < INT_0_15 + 16) { return ValueInt.get(type - INT_0_15); } else if (type >= LONG_0_7 && type < LONG_0_7 + 8) { return ValueLong.get(type - LONG_0_7); } else if (type >= BYTES_0_31 && type < BYTES_0_31 + 32) { int len = type - BYTES_0_31; byte[] b = Utils.newBytes(len); read(b, 0, len); return ValueBytes.getNoCopy(b); } else if (type >= STRING_0_31 && type < STRING_0_31 + 32) { return ValueString.get(readString(type - STRING_0_31)); } throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.FILE_CORRUPTED_1, "type: " + type); } } /** * Calculate the number of bytes required to encode the given value. * * @param v the value * @return the number of bytes required to store this value */ public int getValueLen(Value v) { return getValueLen(v, handler); } /** * Calculate the number of bytes required to encode the given value. * * @param v the value * @param handler the data handler for lobs * @return the number of bytes required to store this value */ private static int getValueLen(Value v, DataHandler handler) { if (v == ValueNull.INSTANCE) { return 1; } switch (v.getType()) { case Value.BOOLEAN: return 1; case Value.BYTE: return 2; case Value.SHORT: return 3; case Value.INT: { int x = v.getInt(); if (x < 0) { return 1 + getVarIntLen(-x); } else if (x < 16) { return 1; } else { return 1 + getVarIntLen(x); } } case Value.LONG: { long x = v.getLong(); if (x < 0) { return 1 + getVarLongLen(-x); } else if (x < 8) { return 1; } else { return 1 + getVarLongLen(x); } } case Value.DOUBLE: { double x = v.getDouble(); if (x == 1.0d) { return 1; } long d = Double.doubleToLongBits(x); if (d == ValueDouble.ZERO_BITS) { return 1; } return 1 + getVarLongLen(Long.reverse(d)); } case Value.FLOAT: { float x = v.getFloat(); if (x == 1.0f) { return 1; } int f = Float.floatToIntBits(x); if (f == ValueFloat.ZERO_BITS) { return 1; } return 1 + getVarIntLen(Integer.reverse(f)); } case Value.STRING: { String s = v.getString(); int len = s.length(); if (len < 32) { return 1 + getStringWithoutLengthLen(s, len); } return 1 + getStringLen(s); } case Value.STRING_IGNORECASE: case Value.STRING_FIXED: return 1 + getStringLen(v.getString()); case Value.DECIMAL: { BigDecimal x = v.getBigDecimal(); if (BigDecimal.ZERO.equals(x)) { return 1; } else if (BigDecimal.ONE.equals(x)) { return 1; } int scale = x.scale(); BigInteger b = x.unscaledValue(); int bits = b.bitLength(); if (bits <= 63) { if (scale == 0) { return 1 + getVarLongLen(b.longValue()); } return 1 + getVarIntLen(scale) + getVarLongLen(b.longValue()); } byte[] bytes = b.toByteArray(); return 1 + getVarIntLen(scale) + getVarIntLen(bytes.length) + bytes.length; } case Value.TIME: if (SysProperties.STORE_LOCAL_TIME) { long nanos = ((ValueTime) v).getNanos(); long millis = nanos / 1000000; nanos -= millis * 1000000; return 1 + getVarLongLen(millis) + getVarLongLen(nanos); } return 1 + getVarLongLen(DateTimeUtils.getTimeLocalWithoutDst(v.getTime())); case Value.DATE: { if (SysProperties.STORE_LOCAL_TIME) { long dateValue = ((ValueDate) v).getDateValue(); return 1 + getVarLongLen(dateValue); } long x = DateTimeUtils.getTimeLocalWithoutDst(v.getDate()); return 1 + getVarLongLen(x / MILLIS_PER_MINUTE); } case Value.TIMESTAMP: { if (SysProperties.STORE_LOCAL_TIME) { ValueTimestamp ts = (ValueTimestamp) v; long dateValue = ts.getDateValue(); long nanos = ts.getNanos(); long millis = nanos / 1000000; nanos -= millis * 1000000; return 1 + getVarLongLen(dateValue) + getVarLongLen(millis) + getVarLongLen(nanos); } Timestamp ts = v.getTimestamp(); return 1 + getVarLongLen(DateTimeUtils.getTimeLocalWithoutDst(ts)) + getVarIntLen(ts.getNanos()); } case Value.JAVA_OBJECT: { byte[] b = v.getBytesNoCopy(); return 1 + getVarIntLen(b.length) + b.length; } case Value.BYTES: { byte[] b = v.getBytesNoCopy(); int len = b.length; if (len < 32) { return 1 + b.length; } return 1 + getVarIntLen(b.length) + b.length; } case Value.UUID: return 1 + LENGTH_LONG + LENGTH_LONG; case Value.BLOB: case Value.CLOB: { int len = 1; if (v instanceof ValueLob) { ValueLob lob = (ValueLob) v; lob.convertToFileIfRequired(handler); byte[] small = lob.getSmall(); if (small == null) { int t = -1; if (!lob.isLinked()) { t = -2; } len += getVarIntLen(t); len += getVarIntLen(lob.getTableId()); len += getVarIntLen(lob.getObjectId()); len += getVarLongLen(lob.getPrecision()); len += 1; if (t == -2) { len += getStringLen(lob.getFileName()); } } else { len += getVarIntLen(small.length); len += small.length; } } else { ValueLobDb lob = (ValueLobDb) v; byte[] small = lob.getSmall(); if (small == null) { len += getVarIntLen(-3); len += getVarIntLen(lob.getTableId()); len += getVarLongLen(lob.getLobId()); len += getVarLongLen(lob.getPrecision()); } else { len += getVarIntLen(small.length); len += small.length; } } return len; } case Value.ARRAY: { Value[] list = ((ValueArray) v).getList(); int len = 1 + getVarIntLen(list.length); for (Value x : list) { len += getValueLen(x, handler); } return len; } case Value.RESULT_SET: { int len = 1; try { ResultSet rs = ((ValueResultSet) v).getResultSet(); rs.beforeFirst(); ResultSetMetaData meta = rs.getMetaData(); int columnCount = meta.getColumnCount(); len += getVarIntLen(columnCount); for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) { len += getStringLen(meta.getColumnName(i + 1)); len += getVarIntLen(meta.getColumnType(i + 1)); len += getVarIntLen(meta.getPrecision(i + 1)); len += getVarIntLen(meta.getScale(i + 1)); } while (rs.next()) { len++; for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) { int t = DataType.convertSQLTypeToValueType(meta.getColumnType(i + 1)); Value val = DataType.readValue(null, rs, i + 1, t); len += getValueLen(val, handler); } } len++; rs.beforeFirst(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw DbException.convert(e); } return len; } default: throw DbException.throwInternalError("type=" + v.getType()); } } /** * Set the current read / write position. * * @param pos the new position */ public void setPos(int pos) { this.pos = pos; } /** * Write a short integer at the current position. * The current position is incremented. * * @param x the value */ public void writeShortInt(int x) { byte[] buff = data; buff[pos++] = (byte) (x >> 8); buff[pos++] = (byte) x; } /** * Read an short integer at the current position. * The current position is incremented. * * @return the value */ public short readShortInt() { byte[] buff = data; return (short) (((buff[pos++] & 0xff) << 8) + (buff[pos++] & 0xff)); } /** * Shrink the array to this size. * * @param size the new size */ public void truncate(int size) { if (pos > size) { byte[] buff = new byte[size]; System.arraycopy(data, 0, buff, 0, size); this.pos = size; data = buff; } } /** * The number of bytes required for a variable size int. * * @param x the value * @return the len */ private static int getVarIntLen(int x) { if ((x & (-1 << 7)) == 0) { return 1; } else if ((x & (-1 << 14)) == 0) { return 2; } else if ((x & (-1 << 21)) == 0) { return 3; } else if ((x & (-1 << 28)) == 0) { return 4; } return 5; } /** * Write a variable size int. * * @param x the value */ public void writeVarInt(int x) { while ((x & ~0x7f) != 0) { data[pos++] = (byte) (0x80 | (x & 0x7f)); x >>>= 7; } data[pos++] = (byte) x; } /** * Read a variable size int. * * @return the value */ public int readVarInt() { int b = data[pos]; if (b >= 0) { pos++; return b; } // a separate function so that this one can be inlined return readVarIntRest(b); } private int readVarIntRest(int b) { int x = b & 0x7f; b = data[pos + 1]; if (b >= 0) { pos += 2; return x | (b << 7); } x |= (b & 0x7f) << 7; b = data[pos + 2]; if (b >= 0) { pos += 3; return x | (b << 14); } x |= (b & 0x7f) << 14; b = data[pos + 3]; if (b >= 0) { pos += 4; return x | b << 21; } x |= ((b & 0x7f) << 21) | (data[pos + 4] << 28); pos += 5; return x; } /** * The number of bytes required for a variable size long. * * @param x the value * @return the len */ public static int getVarLongLen(long x) { int i = 1; while (true) { x >>>= 7; if (x == 0) { return i; } i++; } } /** * Write a variable size long. * * @param x the value */ public void writeVarLong(long x) { while ((x & ~0x7f) != 0) { data[pos++] = (byte) ((x & 0x7f) | 0x80); x >>>= 7; } data[pos++] = (byte) x; } /** * Read a variable size long. * * @return the value */ public long readVarLong() { long x = data[pos++]; if (x >= 0) { return x; } x &= 0x7f; for (int s = 7;; s += 7) { long b = data[pos++]; x |= (b & 0x7f) << s; if (b >= 0) { return x; } } } /** * Check if there is still enough capacity in the buffer. * This method extends the buffer if required. * * @param plus the number of additional bytes required */ public void checkCapacity(int plus) { if (pos + plus >= data.length) { // a separate method to simplify inlining expand(plus); } } private void expand(int plus) { byte[] d = Utils.newBytes((data.length + plus) * 2); // must copy everything, because pos could be 0 and data may be // still required System.arraycopy(data, 0, d, 0, data.length); data = d; } /** * Fill up the buffer with empty space and an (initially empty) checksum * until the size is a multiple of Constants.FILE_BLOCK_SIZE. */ public void fillAligned() { // 0..6 > 8, 7..14 > 16, 15..22 > 24, ... int len = MathUtils.roundUpInt(pos + 2, Constants.FILE_BLOCK_SIZE); pos = len; if (data.length < len) { checkCapacity(len - data.length); } } /** * Copy a String from a reader to an output stream. * * @param source the reader * @param target the output stream */ public static void copyString(Reader source, OutputStream target) throws IOException { char[] buff = new char[Constants.IO_BUFFER_SIZE]; Data d = new Data(null, new byte[3 * Constants.IO_BUFFER_SIZE]); while (true) { int l = source.read(buff); if (l < 0) { break; } d.writeStringWithoutLength(buff, l); target.write(d.data, 0, d.pos); d.reset(); } } public DataHandler getHandler() { return handler; } }