/* * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.security.ssl; import java.io.*; import java.security.*; import java.security.interfaces.*; import javax.net.ssl.*; import sun.security.krb5.EncryptionKey; import sun.security.krb5.EncryptedData; import sun.security.krb5.KrbException; import sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.KeyUsage; /** * This is the Kerberos premaster secret in the Kerberos client key * exchange message (CLIENT --> SERVER); it holds the * Kerberos-encrypted pre-master secret. The secret is encrypted using the * Kerberos session key. The padding and size of the resulting message * depends on the session key type, but the pre-master secret is * always exactly 48 bytes. * */ final class KerberosPreMasterSecret { private ProtocolVersion protocolVersion; // preMaster [0,1] private byte preMaster[]; // 48 bytes private byte encrypted[]; /** * Constructor used by client to generate premaster secret. * * Client randomly creates a pre-master secret and encrypts it * using the Kerberos session key; only the server can decrypt * it, using the session key available in the service ticket. * * @param protocolVersion used to set preMaster[0,1] * @param generator random number generator for generating premaster secret * @param sessionKey Kerberos session key for encrypting premaster secret */ KerberosPreMasterSecret(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion, SecureRandom generator, EncryptionKey sessionKey) throws IOException { if (sessionKey.getEType() == EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES3_CBC_HMAC_SHA1_KD) { throw new IOException( "session keys with des3-cbc-hmac-sha1-kd encryption type " + "are not supported for TLS Kerberos cipher suites"); } this.protocolVersion = protocolVersion; preMaster = generatePreMaster(generator, protocolVersion); // Encrypt premaster secret try { EncryptedData eData = new EncryptedData(sessionKey, preMaster, KeyUsage.KU_UNKNOWN); encrypted = eData.getBytes(); // not ASN.1 encoded. } catch (KrbException e) { throw (SSLKeyException)new SSLKeyException ("Kerberos premaster secret error").initCause(e); } } /* * Constructor used by server to decrypt encrypted premaster secret. * The protocol version in preMaster[0,1] must match either currentVersion * or clientVersion, otherwise, the premaster secret is set to * a random one to foil possible attack. * * @param currentVersion version of protocol being used * @param clientVersion version requested by client * @param generator random number generator used to generate * bogus premaster secret if premaster secret verification fails * @param input input stream from which to read the encrypted * premaster secret * @param sessionKey Kerberos session key to be used for decryption */ KerberosPreMasterSecret(ProtocolVersion currentVersion, ProtocolVersion clientVersion, SecureRandom generator, HandshakeInStream input, EncryptionKey sessionKey) throws IOException { // Extract encrypted premaster secret from message encrypted = input.getBytes16(); if (HandshakeMessage.debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { if (encrypted != null) { Debug.println(System.out, "encrypted premaster secret", encrypted); } } if (sessionKey.getEType() == EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES3_CBC_HMAC_SHA1_KD) { throw new IOException( "session keys with des3-cbc-hmac-sha1-kd encryption type " + "are not supported for TLS Kerberos cipher suites"); } // Decrypt premaster secret try { EncryptedData data = new EncryptedData(sessionKey.getEType(), null /* optional kvno */, encrypted); byte[] temp = data.decrypt(sessionKey, KeyUsage.KU_UNKNOWN); if (HandshakeMessage.debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { if (encrypted != null) { Debug.println(System.out, "decrypted premaster secret", temp); } } // Reset data stream after decryption, remove redundant bytes preMaster = data.reset(temp, false); protocolVersion = ProtocolVersion.valueOf(preMaster[0], preMaster[1]); if (HandshakeMessage.debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { System.out.println("Kerberos PreMasterSecret version: " + protocolVersion); } } catch (Exception e) { // catch exception & process below preMaster = null; protocolVersion = currentVersion; } // check if the premaster secret version is ok // the specification says that it must be the maximum version supported // by the client from its ClientHello message. However, many // implementations send the negotiated version, so accept both // NOTE that we may be comparing two unsupported version numbers in // the second case, which is why we cannot use object references // equality in this special case boolean versionMismatch = (protocolVersion != currentVersion) && (protocolVersion.v != clientVersion.v); /* * Bogus decrypted ClientKeyExchange? If so, conjure a * a random preMaster secret that will fail later during * Finished message processing. This is a countermeasure against * the "interactive RSA PKCS#1 encryption envelop attack" reported * in June 1998. Preserving the executation path will * mitigate timing attacks and force consistent error handling * that will prevent an attacking client from differentiating * different kinds of decrypted ClientKeyExchange bogosities. */ if ((preMaster == null) || (preMaster.length != 48) || versionMismatch) { if (HandshakeMessage.debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { System.out.println("Kerberos PreMasterSecret error, " + "generating random secret"); if (preMaster != null) { Debug.println(System.out, "Invalid secret", preMaster); } } preMaster = generatePreMaster(generator, currentVersion); protocolVersion = currentVersion; } } /* * Used by server to generate premaster secret in case of * problem decoding ticket. * * @param protocolVersion used for preMaster[0,1] * @param generator random number generator to use for generating secret. */ KerberosPreMasterSecret(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion, SecureRandom generator) { this.protocolVersion = protocolVersion; preMaster = generatePreMaster(generator, protocolVersion); } private static byte[] generatePreMaster(SecureRandom rand, ProtocolVersion ver) { byte[] pm = new byte[48]; rand.nextBytes(pm); pm[0] = ver.major; pm[1] = ver.minor; return pm; } // Clone not needed; package internal use only byte[] getUnencrypted() { return preMaster; } // Clone not needed; package internal use only byte[] getEncrypted() { return encrypted; } }