/* * Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package com.sun.java_cup.internal.runtime; import java.util.Stack; /** This class implements a temporary or "virtual" parse stack that * replaces the top portion of the actual parse stack (the part that * has been changed by some set of operations) while maintaining its * original contents. This data structure is used when the parse needs * to "parse ahead" to determine if a given error recovery attempt will * allow the parse to continue far enough to consider it successful. Once * success or failure of parse ahead is determined the system then * reverts to the original parse stack (which has not actually been * modified). Since parse ahead does not execute actions, only parse * state is maintained on the virtual stack, not full Symbol objects. * * @see com.sun.java_cup.internal.runtime.lr_parser * @author Frank Flannery */ public class virtual_parse_stack { /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /*--- Constructor(s) ----------------------------------------*/ /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /** Constructor to build a virtual stack out of a real stack. */ public virtual_parse_stack(Stack shadowing_stack) throws java.lang.Exception { /* sanity check */ if (shadowing_stack == null) throw new Exception( "Internal parser error: attempt to create null virtual stack"); /* set up our internals */ real_stack = shadowing_stack; vstack = new Stack(); real_next = 0; /* get one element onto the virtual portion of the stack */ get_from_real(); } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /*--- (Access to) Instance Variables ------------------------*/ /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /** The real stack that we shadow. This is accessed when we move off * the bottom of the virtual portion of the stack, but is always left * unmodified. */ protected Stack real_stack; /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/ /** Top of stack indicator for where we leave off in the real stack. * This is measured from top of stack, so 0 would indicate that no * elements have been "moved" from the real to virtual stack. */ protected int real_next; /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/ /** The virtual top portion of the stack. This stack contains Integer * objects with state numbers. This stack shadows the top portion * of the real stack within the area that has been modified (via operations * on the virtual stack). When this portion of the stack becomes empty we * transfer elements from the underlying stack onto this stack. */ protected Stack vstack; /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /*--- General Methods ---------------------------------------*/ /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /** Transfer an element from the real to the virtual stack. This assumes * that the virtual stack is currently empty. */ protected void get_from_real() { Symbol stack_sym; /* don't transfer if the real stack is empty */ if (real_next >= real_stack.size()) return; /* get a copy of the first Symbol we have not transfered */ stack_sym = (Symbol)real_stack.elementAt(real_stack.size()-1-real_next); /* record the transfer */ real_next++; /* put the state number from the Symbol onto the virtual stack */ vstack.push(new Integer(stack_sym.parse_state)); } /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/ /** Indicate whether the stack is empty. */ public boolean empty() { /* if vstack is empty then we were unable to transfer onto it and the whole thing is empty. */ return vstack.empty(); } /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/ /** Return value on the top of the stack (without popping it). */ public int top() throws java.lang.Exception { if (vstack.empty()) throw new Exception( "Internal parser error: top() called on empty virtual stack"); return ((Integer)vstack.peek()).intValue(); } /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/ /** Pop the stack. */ public void pop() throws java.lang.Exception { if (vstack.empty()) throw new Exception( "Internal parser error: pop from empty virtual stack"); /* pop it */ vstack.pop(); /* if we are now empty transfer an element (if there is one) */ if (vstack.empty()) get_from_real(); } /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/ /** Push a state number onto the stack. */ public void push(int state_num) { vstack.push(new Integer(state_num)); } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ }