package com.twasyl.slideshowfx.snippet.executor.java; import com.twasyl.slideshowfx.global.configuration.GlobalConfiguration; import com.twasyl.slideshowfx.snippet.executor.AbstractSnippetExecutor; import com.twasyl.slideshowfx.snippet.executor.CodeSnippet; import com.twasyl.slideshowfx.utils.beans.converter.FileStringConverter; import com.twasyl.slideshowfx.utils.io.DefaultCharsetReader; import javafx.collections.FXCollections; import javafx.collections.ObservableList; import javafx.scene.Node; import javafx.scene.Parent; import javafx.scene.control.*; import javafx.scene.layout.HBox; import javafx.scene.layout.VBox; import javafx.stage.DirectoryChooser; import java.io.*; import java.util.StringJoiner; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; /** * An implementation of {@link com.twasyl.slideshowfx.snippet.executor.AbstractSnippetExecutor} that allows to execute * Java code snippets. * This implementation is identified with the code {@code JAVA}. * * @author Thierry Wasyczenko * @version 1.0 * @since SlideshowFX 1.0 */ public class JavaSnippetExecutor extends AbstractSnippetExecutor<JavaSnippetExecutorOptions> { private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(JavaSnippetExecutor.class.getName()); private static final String JAVA_HOME_PROPERTY_SUFFIX = ".home"; protected static final String WRAP_IN_MAIN_PROPERTY = "wrapInMain"; protected static final String IMPORTS_PROPERTY = "imports"; protected static final String CLASS_NAME_PROPERTY = "class"; public JavaSnippetExecutor() { super("JAVA", "Java", "language-java"); this.setOptions(new JavaSnippetExecutorOptions()); final String javaHome = GlobalConfiguration.getProperty(this.getConfigurationBaseName().concat(JAVA_HOME_PROPERTY_SUFFIX)); if(javaHome != null) { try { this.getOptions().setJavaHome(new File(javaHome)); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Can not set the JAVA_HOME", e); } } } @Override public Parent getUI(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { final TextField classTextField = new TextField(); classTextField.setPromptText("Class name"); classTextField.setPrefColumnCount(10); classTextField.setTooltip(new Tooltip("The class name of this code snippet")); classTextField.textProperty().addListener((textValue, oldText, newText) -> { if(newText == null || newText.isEmpty()) codeSnippet.putProperty(CLASS_NAME_PROPERTY, null); else codeSnippet.putProperty(CLASS_NAME_PROPERTY, newText); }); final CheckBox wrapInMain = new CheckBox("Wrap code snippet in main"); wrapInMain.setTooltip(new Tooltip("Wrap the provided code snippet in a Java main method")); wrapInMain.selectedProperty().addListener((selectedValue, oldSelected, newSelected) -> { if(newSelected != null) codeSnippet.putProperty(WRAP_IN_MAIN_PROPERTY, newSelected.toString()); }); final TextArea imports = new TextArea(); imports.setPromptText("Imports"); imports.setPrefColumnCount(15); imports.setPrefRowCount(15); imports.setWrapText(true); imports.textProperty().addListener((textValue, oldText, newText) -> { if(newText.isEmpty()) codeSnippet.putProperty(IMPORTS_PROPERTY, null); else codeSnippet.putProperty(IMPORTS_PROPERTY, newText); }); final VBox ui = new VBox(5); ui.getChildren().addAll(classTextField, wrapInMain, imports); return ui; } @Override public Node getConfigurationUI() { this.newOptions = new JavaSnippetExecutorOptions(); try { this.newOptions.setJavaHome(this.getOptions().getJavaHome()); } catch (FileNotFoundException | NullPointerException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Can not duplicate JAVA_HOME", e); } final Label label = new Label(this.getLanguage().concat(":")); final TextField javaHomeField = new TextField(); javaHomeField.textProperty().bindBidirectional(this.newOptions.javaHomeProperty(), new FileStringConverter()); javaHomeField.setPrefColumnCount(20); final Button browse = new Button("..."); browse.setOnAction(event -> { final DirectoryChooser chooser = new DirectoryChooser(); final File sdkHomeDir = chooser.showDialog(null); if (sdkHomeDir != null) { javaHomeField.setText(sdkHomeDir.getAbsolutePath()); } }); final HBox box = new HBox(5); box.getChildren().addAll(label, javaHomeField, browse); return box; } @Override public void saveNewOptions() { if(this.getNewOptions() != null) { this.setOptions(this.getNewOptions()); if(this.getOptions().getJavaHome() != null) { GlobalConfiguration.setProperty(this.getConfigurationBaseName().concat(JAVA_HOME_PROPERTY_SUFFIX), this.getOptions().getJavaHome().getAbsolutePath().replaceAll("\\\\", "/")); } } } @Override public ObservableList<String> execute(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { final ObservableList<String> consoleOutput = FXCollections.observableArrayList(); final Thread snippetThread = new Thread(() -> { File codeFile = null; try { codeFile = createSourceCodeFile(codeSnippet); } catch (IOException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Can not write code to snippet file", e); consoleOutput.add("ERROR: ".concat(e.getMessage())); } // Compile the Java class final File javacExecutable = new File(this.getOptions().getJavaHome(), "bin/javac"); final String[] compilationCommand = {javacExecutable.getAbsolutePath(), codeFile.getName()}; Process process = null; try { process = new ProcessBuilder() .redirectErrorStream(true) .command(compilationCommand) .directory(this.getTemporaryDirectory()) .start(); try (final BufferedReader errorStream = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()))) { errorStream.lines().forEach(line -> consoleOutput.add(line)); } } catch (IOException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Can not execute code snippet", e); consoleOutput.add("ERROR: ".concat(e.getMessage())); } finally { if(process != null) { try { process.waitFor(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Can not wait for process to end", e); } } } codeFile.delete(); // Execute the class only if the compilation was successful if(process != null && process.exitValue() == 0) { final File javaExecutable = new File(this.getOptions().getJavaHome(), "bin/java"); final String[] executionCommand = {javaExecutable.getAbsolutePath(), determineClassName(codeSnippet)}; try { process = new ProcessBuilder() .redirectErrorStream(true) .command(executionCommand) .directory(this.getTemporaryDirectory()) .start(); try (final BufferedReader inputStream = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()))) { inputStream.lines().forEach(line -> consoleOutput.add(line)); } } catch (IOException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Can not execute code snippet", e); consoleOutput.add("ERROR: ".concat(e.getMessage())); } finally { if(process != null) { try { process.waitFor(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Can not wait for process to end", e); } } } final File classFile = new File(this.getTemporaryDirectory(), determineClassName(codeSnippet)); classFile.delete(); } }); snippetThread.start(); return consoleOutput; } /** * Create the source code file for the given code snippet. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. * @return The file created and containing the source code. */ protected File createSourceCodeFile(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) throws IOException { final File codeFile = new File(this.getTemporaryDirectory(), determineClassName(codeSnippet).concat(".java")); try (final FileWriter codeFileWriter = new FileWriter(codeFile)) { codeFileWriter.write(buildSourceCode(codeSnippet)); codeFileWriter.flush(); } return codeFile; } /** * * Build code file content according properties. The source code can then be written properly inside a file in order * to be compiled and then executed. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet to build the source code for. * @return The content of the source code file. */ protected String buildSourceCode(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) throws IOException { final StringBuilder sourceCode = new StringBuilder(); if(hasImports(codeSnippet)) { sourceCode.append(getImports(codeSnippet)).append("\n\n"); } sourceCode.append(getStartClassDefinition(codeSnippet)).append("\n"); if(mustBeWrappedInMain(codeSnippet)) { sourceCode.append("\t").append(getStartMainMethod()).append("\n") .append(codeSnippet.getCode()) .append("\n\t").append(getEndMainMethod()); } else { sourceCode.append(codeSnippet.getCode()); } sourceCode.append("\n").append(getEndClassDefinition(codeSnippet)); return sourceCode.toString(); } /** * Check if the imports have been defined for the given code snippet. In order to determine it, the {@link #IMPORTS_PROPERTY} * property. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. * @return {@code true} if imports have been defined, {@code false} otherwise. */ protected boolean hasImports(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { final String imports = codeSnippet.getProperties().get(IMPORTS_PROPERTY); return imports != null && !imports.isEmpty(); } /** * Get the imports for the code snippets. If some lines of the imports don't contain the {@code import} keyword, it * will be added properly. * * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. * @return A well formatted string containing all imports. */ protected String getImports(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) throws IOException { final StringJoiner imports = new StringJoiner("\n"); try (final StringReader stringReader = new StringReader(codeSnippet.getProperties().get(IMPORTS_PROPERTY)); final BufferedReader reader = new DefaultCharsetReader(stringReader)) { reader.lines() .filter(line -> !line.trim().isEmpty()) .forEach(line -> imports.add(formatImportLine(line))); } return imports.toString(); } /** * Format an import line by make sure it starts with the {@code import} keyword. * @param importLine The import line to format. * @return A well formatted import line. */ protected String formatImportLine(final String importLine) { final String importLineBeginning = "import "; final String importLineEnding = ";"; String formattedImportLine; if(importLine.startsWith(importLineBeginning)) { formattedImportLine = importLine; } else { formattedImportLine = importLineBeginning.concat(importLine); } if(!importLine.endsWith(importLineEnding)) { formattedImportLine = formattedImportLine.concat(importLineEnding); } return formattedImportLine; } /** * Get the definition of the class. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. */ protected String getStartClassDefinition(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { return "public class ".concat(determineClassName(codeSnippet)).concat(" {"); } /** * Determine the class name of the code snippet. It looks inside the code snippet's properties and check the value * of the {@link #CLASS_NAME_PROPERTY} property. If {@code null} or empty, {@code Snippet} will be returned. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. * @return The class name of the code snippet. */ protected String determineClassName(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { String className = codeSnippet.getProperties().get(CLASS_NAME_PROPERTY); if(className == null || className.isEmpty()) className = "Snippet"; return className; } /** * Determine if the code snippet must be wrapped inside a main method. It is determined by the presence and value of * the {@link #WRAP_IN_MAIN_PROPERTY} property. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. * @return {@code true} if the snippet must be wrapped in main, {@code false} otherwhise. */ protected boolean mustBeWrappedInMain(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { final Boolean wrapInMain = codeSnippet.getProperties().containsKey(WRAP_IN_MAIN_PROPERTY) ? Boolean.parseBoolean(codeSnippet.getProperties().get(WRAP_IN_MAIN_PROPERTY)) : false; return wrapInMain; } /** * Get the start of the declaration of the main method. * @return The start of the main method. */ protected String getStartMainMethod() { return "public static void main(String ... args) {"; } /** * Get the end of the declaration of the main method. * @return The end of the main method. */ protected String getEndMainMethod() { return "}"; } /** * Get the end of the definition of the class. * @param codeSnippet The code snippet. */ protected String getEndClassDefinition(final CodeSnippet codeSnippet) { return "}"; } }