/* * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1 * * * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights * reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, * if any, must include the following acknowledgment: * "This product includes software developed by the * Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)." * Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, * if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear. * * 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must * not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this * software without prior written permission. For written * permission, please contact apache@apache.org. * * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache", * nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written * permission of the Apache Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * ==================================================================== * * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was * originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, Lotus * Development Corporation., http://www.lotus.com. For more * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see * <http://www.apache.org/>. */ package org.apache.xalan.extensions; import java.util.Vector; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.io.IOException; //import org.w3c.dom.Element; //import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.apache.xalan.transformer.TransformerImpl; import org.apache.xalan.templates.Stylesheet; import org.apache.xalan.templates.ElemTemplateElement; import org.apache.xml.utils.QName; import org.apache.xpath.objects.XObject; import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException; /** * <meta name="usage" content="internal"/> * Represents an extension namespace for XPath that handles java classes. * It is recommended that the class URI be of the form: * <pre> * xalan://fully.qualified.class.name * </pre> * However, we do not enforce this. If the class name contains a * a /, we only use the part to the right of the rightmost slash. * In addition, we ignore any "class:" prefix. * Provides functions to test a function's existence and call a function. * Also provides functions to test an element's existence and call an * element. * * @author <a href="mailto:garyp@firstech.com">Gary L Peskin</a> */ public class ExtensionHandlerJavaClass extends ExtensionHandlerJava { private Class m_classObj = null; /** * Provides a default Instance for use by elements that need to call * an instance method. */ private Object m_defaultInstance = null; /** * Construct a new extension namespace handler given all the information * needed. * @param namespaceUri the extension namespace URI that I'm implementing * @param scriptLang language of code implementing the extension * @param className the fully qualified class name of the class */ public ExtensionHandlerJavaClass(String namespaceUri, String scriptLang, String className) { super(namespaceUri, scriptLang, className); try { m_classObj = getClassForName(className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // For now, just let this go. We'll catch it when we try to invoke a method. } } /** * Tests whether a certain function name is known within this namespace. * Simply looks for a method with the appropriate name. There is * no information regarding the arguments to the function call or * whether the method implementing the function is a static method or * an instance method. * @param function name of the function being tested * @return true if its known, false if not. */ public boolean isFunctionAvailable(String function) { Method[] methods = m_classObj.getMethods(); int nMethods = methods.length; for (int i = 0; i < nMethods; i++) { if (methods[i].getName().equals(function)) return true; } return false; } /** * Tests whether a certain element name is known within this namespace. * Looks for a method with the appropriate name and signature. * This method examines both static and instance methods. * @param element name of the element being tested * @return true if its known, false if not. */ public boolean isElementAvailable(String element) { Method[] methods = m_classObj.getMethods(); int nMethods = methods.length; for (int i = 0; i < nMethods; i++) { if (methods[i].getName().equals(element)) { Class[] paramTypes = methods[i].getParameterTypes(); if ( (paramTypes.length == 2) && paramTypes[0].isAssignableFrom( org.apache.xalan.extensions.XSLProcessorContext.class) && paramTypes[1].isAssignableFrom(org.apache.xalan.templates.ElemExtensionCall.class) ) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Process a call to a function in the java class represented by * this <code>ExtensionHandlerJavaClass<code>. * There are three possible types of calls: * <pre> * Constructor: * classns:new(arg1, arg2, ...) * * Static method: * classns:method(arg1, arg2, ...) * * Instance method: * classns:method(obj, arg1, arg2, ...) * </pre> * We use the following rules to determine the type of call made: * <ol type="1"> * <li>If the function name is "new", call the best constructor for * class represented by the namespace URI</li> * <li>If the first argument to the function is of the class specified * in the namespace or is a subclass of that class, look for the best * method of the class specified in the namespace with the specified * arguments. Compare all static and instance methods with the correct * method name. For static methods, use all arguments in the compare. * For instance methods, use all arguments after the first.</li> * <li>Otherwise, select the best static or instance method matching * all of the arguments. If the best method is an instance method, * call the function using a default object, creating it if needed.</li> * </ol> * * @param funcName Function name. * @param args The arguments of the function call. * @param methodKey A key that uniquely identifies this class and method call. * @param exprContext The context in which this expression is being executed. * @return the return value of the function evaluation. * @throws TransformerException */ public Object callFunction (String funcName, Vector args, Object methodKey, ExpressionContext exprContext) throws TransformerException { Object[] methodArgs; Object[][] convertedArgs; Class[] paramTypes; try { if (funcName.equals("new")) { // Handle constructor call methodArgs = new Object[args.size()]; convertedArgs = new Object[1][]; for (int i = 0; i < methodArgs.length; i++) { methodArgs[i] = args.elementAt(i); } Constructor c = (Constructor) getFromCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs); if (c != null) { try { paramTypes = c.getParameterTypes(); MethodResolver.convertParams(methodArgs, convertedArgs, paramTypes, exprContext); return c.newInstance(convertedArgs[0]); } catch(Exception e) { // Must not have been the right one } } c = MethodResolver.getConstructor(m_classObj, methodArgs, convertedArgs, exprContext); putToCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs, c); return c.newInstance(convertedArgs[0]); } else { int resolveType; Object targetObject = null; methodArgs = new Object[args.size()]; convertedArgs = new Object[1][]; for (int i = 0; i < methodArgs.length; i++) { methodArgs[i] = args.elementAt(i); } Method m = (Method) getFromCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs); if (m != null) { try { paramTypes = m.getParameterTypes(); MethodResolver.convertParams(methodArgs, convertedArgs, paramTypes, exprContext); if (Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers())) return m.invoke(null, convertedArgs[0]); else { // This is tricky. We get the actual number of target arguments (excluding any // ExpressionContext). If we passed in the same number, we need the implied object. int nTargetArgs = convertedArgs[0].length; if (ExpressionContext.class.isAssignableFrom(paramTypes[0])) nTargetArgs--; if (methodArgs.length <= nTargetArgs) return m.invoke(m_defaultInstance, convertedArgs[0]); else return m.invoke(methodArgs[0], convertedArgs[0]); } } catch(Exception e) { // Must not have been the right one } } if (args.size() > 0) { targetObject = methodArgs[0]; if (targetObject instanceof XObject) targetObject = ((XObject) targetObject).object(); if (m_classObj.isAssignableFrom(targetObject.getClass())) resolveType = MethodResolver.DYNAMIC; else resolveType = MethodResolver.STATIC_AND_INSTANCE; } else { targetObject = null; resolveType = MethodResolver.STATIC_AND_INSTANCE; } m = MethodResolver.getMethod(m_classObj, funcName, methodArgs, convertedArgs, exprContext, resolveType); putToCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs, m); if (MethodResolver.DYNAMIC == resolveType) // First argument was object type return m.invoke(targetObject, convertedArgs[0]); else // First arg was not object. See if we need the implied object. { if (Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers())) return m.invoke(null, convertedArgs[0]); else { if (null == m_defaultInstance) { m_defaultInstance = m_classObj.newInstance(); } return m.invoke(m_defaultInstance, convertedArgs[0]); } } } } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { Throwable realException = ite.getTargetException(); if (realException instanceof Exception) throw new TransformerException((Exception) realException); else throw new TransformerException(ite); } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace(); throw new TransformerException(e); } } /** * Process a call to this extension namespace via an element. As a side * effect, the results are sent to the TransformerImpl's result tree. * We invoke the static or instance method in the class represented by * by the namespace URI. If we don't already have an instance of this class, * we create one upon the first call. * * @param localPart Element name's local part. * @param element The extension element being processed. * @param transformer Handle to TransformerImpl. * @param stylesheetTree The compiled stylesheet tree. * @param sourceTree The root of the source tree (but don't assume * it's a Document). * @param sourceNode The current context node. * @param mode The current mode. * @param methodKey A key that uniquely identifies this element call. * @throws IOException if loading trouble * @throws TransformerException if parsing trouble */ public void processElement(String localPart, ElemTemplateElement element, TransformerImpl transformer, Stylesheet stylesheetTree, Object methodKey) throws TransformerException, IOException { Object result = null; Method m = (Method) getFromCache(methodKey, null, null); if (null == m) { try { m = MethodResolver.getElementMethod(m_classObj, localPart); if ( (null == m_defaultInstance) && !Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers()) ) m_defaultInstance = m_classObj.newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace (); throw new TransformerException (e.getMessage (), e); } putToCache(methodKey, null, null, m); } XSLProcessorContext xpc = new XSLProcessorContext(transformer, stylesheetTree); try { result = m.invoke(m_defaultInstance, new Object[] {xpc, element}); } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace (); throw new TransformerException (e.getMessage (), e); } if (result != null) { xpc.outputToResultTree (stylesheetTree, result); } } }