/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
* not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, Lotus
* Development Corporation., http://www.lotus.com. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/
// Imported TraX classes
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;
// Imported java.io classes
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
// Imported SAX classes
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
// Imported DOM classes
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
// Imported Serializer classes
import org.apache.xalan.serialize.Serializer;
import org.apache.xalan.serialize.SerializerFactory;
import org.apache.xalan.templates.OutputProperties;
// Imported JAVA API for XML Parsing classes
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
/**
* Show how to transform a DOM tree into another DOM tree.
* This uses the javax.xml.parsers to parse both an XSL file
* and the XML file into a DOM, and create an output DOM.
*/
public class DOM2DOM
{
public static void main(String[] args)
throws TransformerException, TransformerConfigurationException, FileNotFoundException,
ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException
{
TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
if(tFactory.getFeature(DOMSource.FEATURE) && tFactory.getFeature(DOMResult.FEATURE))
{
//Instantiate a DocumentBuilderFactory.
DocumentBuilderFactory dFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
// And setNamespaceAware, which is required when parsing xsl files
dFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
//Use the DocumentBuilderFactory to create a DocumentBuilder.
DocumentBuilder dBuilder = dFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
//Use the DocumentBuilder to parse the XSL stylesheet.
Document xslDoc = dBuilder.parse("birds.xsl");
// Use the DOM Document to define a DOMSource object.
DOMSource xslDomSource = new DOMSource(xslDoc);
// Set the systemId: note this is actually a URL, not a local filename
xslDomSource.setSystemId("birds.xsl");
// Process the stylesheet DOMSource and generate a Transformer.
Transformer transformer = tFactory.newTransformer(xslDomSource);
//Use the DocumentBuilder to parse the XML input.
Document xmlDoc = dBuilder.parse("birds.xml");
// Use the DOM Document to define a DOMSource object.
DOMSource xmlDomSource = new DOMSource(xmlDoc);
// Set the base URI for the DOMSource so any relative URIs it contains can
// be resolved.
xmlDomSource.setSystemId("birds.xml");
// Create an empty DOMResult for the Result.
DOMResult domResult = new DOMResult();
// Perform the transformation, placing the output in the DOMResult.
transformer.transform(xmlDomSource, domResult);
//Instantiate an Xalan XML serializer and use it to serialize the output DOM to System.out
// using a default output format.
Serializer serializer = SerializerFactory.getSerializer
(OutputProperties.getDefaultMethodProperties("xml"));
serializer.setOutputStream(System.out);
serializer.asDOMSerializer().serialize(domResult.getNode());
}
else
{
throw new org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException("DOM node processing not supported!");
}
}
}