/* * Copyright (C) 2008-2015 by Holger Arndt * * This file is part of the Universal Java Matrix Package (UJMP). * See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional * information regarding copyright ownership and licensing. * * UJMP is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * UJMP is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with UJMP; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ package org.ujmp.core.intmatrix.calculation; import org.ujmp.core.DenseMatrix; import org.ujmp.core.Matrix; import org.ujmp.core.intmatrix.DenseIntMatrix2D; /** * Creates a magic square matrix. The sums of all rows and columns are equal. * This code is taken from JAMA. */ public class Magic extends AbstractIntCalculation { private static final long serialVersionUID = -2372321035531662110L; private final DenseIntMatrix2D magic; public Magic(Matrix matrix, int size) { super(matrix); this.magic = magic(size); } public int getInt(long... coordinates) { return magic.getAsInt(coordinates); } public static DenseIntMatrix2D magic(int n) { final int[][] M = new int[n][n]; // Odd order if ((n % 2) == 1) { int a = (n + 1) / 2; int b = (n + 1); for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { M[i][j] = n * ((i + j + a) % n) + ((i + 2 * j + b) % n) + 1; } } // Doubly Even Order } else if ((n % 4) == 0) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (((i + 1) / 2) % 2 == ((j + 1) / 2) % 2) { M[i][j] = n * n - n * i - j; } else { M[i][j] = n * i + j + 1; } } } // Singly Even Order } else { int p = n / 2; int k = (n - 2) / 4; Matrix A = magic(p); for (int j = 0; j < p; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < p; i++) { int aij = A.getAsInt(i, j); M[i][j] = aij; M[i][j + p] = aij + 2 * p * p; M[i + p][j] = aij + 3 * p * p; M[i + p][j + p] = aij + p * p; } } for (int i = 0; i < p; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) { int t = M[i][j]; M[i][j] = M[i + p][j]; M[i + p][j] = t; } for (int j = n - k + 1; j < n; j++) { int t = M[i][j]; M[i][j] = M[i + p][j]; M[i + p][j] = t; } } int t = M[k][0]; M[k][0] = M[k + p][0]; M[k + p][0] = t; t = M[k][k]; M[k][k] = M[k + p][k]; M[k + p][k] = t; } return DenseMatrix.Factory.linkToArray(M); } }