/*
* Copyright 2011-2017 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.data.mapping;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import lombok.Getter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.springframework.data.util.ClassTypeInformation;
import org.springframework.data.util.Streamable;
import org.springframework.data.util.TypeInformation;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
/**
* Abstraction of a {@link PropertyPath} of a domain class.
*
* @author Oliver Gierke
* @author Christoph Strobl
*/
@EqualsAndHashCode
public class PropertyPath implements Streamable<PropertyPath> {
private static final String DELIMITERS = "_\\.";
private static final String ALL_UPPERCASE = "[A-Z0-9._$]+";
private static final Pattern SPLITTER = Pattern.compile("(?:[%s]?([%s]*?[^%s]+))".replaceAll("%s", DELIMITERS));
private static final Pattern SPLITTER_FOR_QUOTED = Pattern.compile("(?:[%s]?([%s]*?[^%s]+))".replaceAll("%s", "\\."));
private final TypeInformation<?> owningType;
private final String name;
private final @Getter TypeInformation<?> typeInformation;
private final TypeInformation<?> actualTypeInformation;
private final boolean isCollection;
private PropertyPath next;
/**
* Creates a leaf {@link PropertyPath} (no nested ones) with the given name inside the given owning type.
*
* @param name must not be {@literal null} or empty.
* @param owningType must not be {@literal null}.
*/
PropertyPath(String name, Class<?> owningType) {
this(name, ClassTypeInformation.from(owningType), Collections.emptyList());
}
/**
* Creates a leaf {@link PropertyPath} (no nested ones with the given name and owning type.
*
* @param name must not be {@literal null} or empty.
* @param owningType must not be {@literal null}.
* @param base the {@link PropertyPath} previously found.
*/
PropertyPath(String name, TypeInformation<?> owningType, List<PropertyPath> base) {
Assert.hasText(name, "Name must not be null or empty!");
Assert.notNull(owningType, "Owning type must not be null!");
Assert.notNull(base, "Perviously found properties must not be null!");
String propertyName = name.matches(ALL_UPPERCASE) ? name : StringUtils.uncapitalize(name);
TypeInformation<?> propertyType = owningType.getProperty(propertyName)
.orElseThrow(() -> new PropertyReferenceException(propertyName, owningType, base));
this.owningType = owningType;
this.typeInformation = propertyType;
this.isCollection = propertyType.isCollectionLike();
this.actualTypeInformation = propertyType.getActualType();
this.name = propertyName;
}
/**
* Returns the owning type of the {@link PropertyPath}.
*
* @return the owningType will never be {@literal null}.
*/
public TypeInformation<?> getOwningType() {
return owningType;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the {@link PropertyPath}.
*
* @return the name will never be {@literal null}.
*/
public String getSegment() {
return name;
}
/**
* Returns the leaf property of the {@link PropertyPath}.
*
* @return will never be {@literal null}.
*/
public PropertyPath getLeafProperty() {
PropertyPath result = this;
while (result.hasNext()) {
result = result.next();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns the type of the property will return the plain resolved type for simple properties, the component type for
* any {@link Iterable} or the value type of a {@link java.util.Map} if the property is one.
*
* @return
*/
public Class<?> getType() {
return this.actualTypeInformation.getType();
}
/**
* Returns the next nested {@link PropertyPath}.
*
* @return the next nested {@link PropertyPath} or {@literal null} if no nested {@link PropertyPath} available.
* @see #hasNext()
*/
public PropertyPath next() {
return next;
}
/**
* Returns whether there is a nested {@link PropertyPath}. If this returns {@literal true} you can expect
* {@link #next()} to return a non- {@literal null} value.
*
* @return
*/
public boolean hasNext() {
return next != null;
}
/**
* Returns the {@link PropertyPath} in dot notation.
*
* @return
*/
public String toDotPath() {
if (hasNext()) {
return getSegment() + "." + next().toDotPath();
}
return getSegment();
}
/**
* Returns whether the {@link PropertyPath} is actually a collection.
*
* @return
*/
public boolean isCollection() {
return isCollection;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see java.lang.Iterable#iterator()
*/
public Iterator<PropertyPath> iterator() {
return new Iterator<PropertyPath>() {
private PropertyPath current = PropertyPath.this;
public boolean hasNext() {
return current != null;
}
public PropertyPath next() {
PropertyPath result = current;
this.current = current.next();
return result;
}
public void remove() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
};
}
/**
* Extracts the {@link PropertyPath} chain from the given source {@link String} and type.
*
* @param source
* @param type
* @return
*/
public static PropertyPath from(String source, Class<?> type) {
return from(source, ClassTypeInformation.from(type));
}
/**
* Extracts the {@link PropertyPath} chain from the given source {@link String} and {@link TypeInformation}. <br />
* Uses {@link #SPLITTER} by default and {@link #SPLITTER_FOR_QUOTED} for {@link Pattern#quote(String) quoted} literals.
*
* @param source must not be {@literal null}.
* @param type
* @return
*/
public static PropertyPath from(String source, TypeInformation<?> type) {
Assert.hasText(source, "Source must not be null or empty!");
Assert.notNull(type, "TypeInformation must not be null or empty!");
List<String> iteratorSource = new ArrayList<>();
Matcher matcher = isQuoted(source) ? SPLITTER_FOR_QUOTED.matcher(source.replace("\\Q", "").replace("\\E", ""))
: SPLITTER.matcher("_" + source);
while (matcher.find()) {
iteratorSource.add(matcher.group(1));
}
Iterator<String> parts = iteratorSource.iterator();
PropertyPath result = null;
Stack<PropertyPath> current = new Stack<>();
while (parts.hasNext()) {
if (result == null) {
result = create(parts.next(), type, current);
current.push(result);
} else {
current.push(create(parts.next(), current));
}
}
return result;
}
private static boolean isQuoted(String source) {
return source.matches("^\\\\Q.*\\\\E$");
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link PropertyPath} as subordinary of the given {@link PropertyPath}.
*
* @param source
* @param base
* @return
*/
private static PropertyPath create(String source, Stack<PropertyPath> base) {
PropertyPath previous = base.peek();
PropertyPath propertyPath = create(source, previous.typeInformation.getActualType(), base);
previous.next = propertyPath;
return propertyPath;
}
/**
* Factory method to create a new {@link PropertyPath} for the given {@link String} and owning type. It will inspect
* the given source for camel-case parts and traverse the {@link String} along its parts starting with the entire one
* and chewing off parts from the right side then. Whenever a valid property for the given class is found, the tail
* will be traversed for subordinary properties of the just found one and so on.
*
* @param source
* @param type
* @return
*/
private static PropertyPath create(String source, TypeInformation<?> type, List<PropertyPath> base) {
return create(source, type, "", base);
}
/**
* Tries to look up a chain of {@link PropertyPath}s by trying the givne source first. If that fails it will split the
* source apart at camel case borders (starting from the right side) and try to look up a {@link PropertyPath} from
* the calculated head and recombined new tail and additional tail.
*
* @param source
* @param type
* @param addTail
* @return
*/
private static PropertyPath create(String source, TypeInformation<?> type, String addTail, List<PropertyPath> base) {
PropertyReferenceException exception = null;
PropertyPath current = null;
try {
current = new PropertyPath(source, type, base);
if (!base.isEmpty()) {
base.get(base.size() - 1).next = current;
}
List<PropertyPath> newBase = new ArrayList<>(base);
newBase.add(current);
if (StringUtils.hasText(addTail)) {
current.next = create(addTail, current.actualTypeInformation, newBase);
}
return current;
} catch (PropertyReferenceException e) {
if (current != null) {
throw e;
}
exception = e;
}
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\p{Lu}+\\p{Ll}*$");
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(source);
if (matcher.find() && matcher.start() != 0) {
int position = matcher.start();
String head = source.substring(0, position);
String tail = source.substring(position);
try {
return create(head, type, tail + addTail, base);
} catch (PropertyReferenceException e) {
throw e.hasDeeperResolutionDepthThan(exception) ? e : exception;
}
}
throw exception;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.format("%s.%s", owningType.getType().getSimpleName(), toDotPath());
}
}