/* * Copyright (c) 2011, Rickard Öberg. All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012, Paul Merlin. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ package org.qi4j.library.sql.common; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.qi4j.functional.Visitor; import org.qi4j.io.Input; import org.qi4j.io.Output; import org.qi4j.io.Receiver; import org.qi4j.io.Sender; /** * Utility methods for performing SQL calls wrapping a given DataSource. */ public class Databases { DataSource source; /** * Create a new Databases wrapper for a given DataSource. */ public Databases( DataSource source ) { this.source = source; } /** * Perform SQL update statement. */ public int update( String sql ) throws SQLException { Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement stmt = null; try { connection = source.getConnection(); stmt = connection.prepareStatement( sql ); return stmt.executeUpdate(); } finally { SQLUtil.closeQuietly( stmt ); SQLUtil.closeQuietly( connection ); } } /** * Perform SQL update statement. * * If the SQL string contains ? placeholders, use the StatementVisitor to * update the PreparedStatement with actual values. */ public int update( String sql, StatementVisitor visitor ) throws SQLException { Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement stmt = null; try { connection = source.getConnection(); stmt = connection.prepareStatement( sql ); visitor.visit( stmt ); return stmt.executeUpdate(); } finally { SQLUtil.closeQuietly( stmt ); SQLUtil.closeQuietly( connection ); } } /** * Perform SQL query and let visitor handle results. */ public void query( String sql, ResultSetVisitor visitor ) throws SQLException { query( sql, null, visitor ); } /** * Perform SQL query and let visitor handle results. * * If the SQL string contains ? placeholders, use the StatementVisitor to * update the PreparedStatement with actual values. */ public void query( String sql, StatementVisitor statement, ResultSetVisitor resultsetVisitor ) throws SQLException { Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement stmt = null; ResultSet resultSet = null; try { connection = source.getConnection(); stmt = connection.prepareStatement( sql ); if ( statement != null ) { statement.visit( stmt ); } resultSet = stmt.executeQuery(); while ( resultSet.next() ) { if ( !resultsetVisitor.visit( resultSet ) ) { return; } } resultSet.close(); } finally { SQLUtil.closeQuietly( resultSet ); SQLUtil.closeQuietly( stmt ); SQLUtil.closeQuietly( connection ); } } /** * Perform SQL query and provide results as an Input. * * This makes it possible to combine SQL data with the I/O API. */ public Input<ResultSet, SQLException> query( final String sql ) { return new Input<ResultSet, SQLException>() { @Override public <ReceiverThrowableType extends Throwable> void transferTo( Output<? super ResultSet, ReceiverThrowableType> output ) throws SQLException, ReceiverThrowableType { output.receiveFrom( new Sender<ResultSet, SQLException>() { @Override public <ReceiverThrowableType extends Throwable> void sendTo( final Receiver<? super ResultSet, ReceiverThrowableType> receiver ) throws ReceiverThrowableType, SQLException { query( sql, new ResultSetVisitor() { @Override public boolean visit( ResultSet visited ) throws SQLException { try { receiver.receive( visited ); } catch ( Throwable receiverThrowableType ) { throw new SQLException( receiverThrowableType ); } return true; } } ); } } ); } }; } /** * Perform SQL query and provide results as an Input. * * This makes it possible to combine SQL data with the I/O API. If the SQL * string contains ? placeholders, use the StatementVisitor to update the * PreparedStatement with actual values. */ public Input<ResultSet, SQLException> query( final String sql, final StatementVisitor visitor ) { return new Input<ResultSet, SQLException>() { @Override public <ReceiverThrowableType extends Throwable> void transferTo( Output<? super ResultSet, ReceiverThrowableType> output ) throws SQLException, ReceiverThrowableType { output.receiveFrom( new Sender<ResultSet, SQLException>() { @Override public <ReceiverThrowableType extends Throwable> void sendTo( final Receiver<? super ResultSet, ReceiverThrowableType> receiver ) throws ReceiverThrowableType, SQLException { query( sql, visitor, new ResultSetVisitor() { @Override public boolean visit( ResultSet visited ) throws SQLException { try { receiver.receive( visited ); } catch ( Throwable receiverThrowableType ) { throw new SQLException( receiverThrowableType ); } return true; } } ); } } ); } }; } /** * Visitor for PreparedStatements. * * These are created when the SQL statements contain ? placeholders. */ public interface StatementVisitor { void visit( PreparedStatement preparedStatement ) throws SQLException; } /** * Visitor for the ResultSet. * * Only access data from the given ResultSet, as the iteration will be done * by this API. */ public interface ResultSetVisitor extends Visitor<ResultSet, SQLException> { } }