/** * Copyright 2011, Big Switch Networks, Inc. * Originally created by David Erickson, Stanford University * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may * not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain * a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. **/ package net.floodlightcontroller.learningswitch; import static org.easymock.EasyMock.createMock; import static org.easymock.EasyMock.expect; import static org.easymock.EasyMock.replay; import static org.easymock.EasyMock.verify; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import net.floodlightcontroller.core.IOFMessageListener; import net.floodlightcontroller.core.IOFSwitch; import net.floodlightcontroller.core.module.FloodlightTestModuleLoader; import net.floodlightcontroller.core.module.IFloodlightModule; import net.floodlightcontroller.core.test.MockFloodlightProvider; import net.floodlightcontroller.packet.Data; import net.floodlightcontroller.packet.Ethernet; import net.floodlightcontroller.packet.IPacket; import net.floodlightcontroller.packet.IPv4; import net.floodlightcontroller.packet.UDP; import net.floodlightcontroller.test.FloodlightTestCase; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; import org.openflow.protocol.OFFlowMod; import org.openflow.protocol.OFMatch; import org.openflow.protocol.OFMessage; import org.openflow.protocol.OFPacketIn; import org.openflow.protocol.OFPacketIn.OFPacketInReason; import org.openflow.protocol.OFPacketOut; import org.openflow.protocol.OFPort; import org.openflow.protocol.OFType; import org.openflow.protocol.action.OFAction; import org.openflow.protocol.action.OFActionOutput; import org.openflow.protocol.action.OFActionType; /** * * @author David Erickson (daviderickson@cs.stanford.edu) */ public class LearningSwitchTest extends FloodlightTestCase { protected OFPacketIn packetIn; protected IPacket testPacket; protected byte[] testPacketSerialized; protected IPacket broadcastPacket; protected byte[] broadcastPacketSerialized; protected IPacket testPacketReply; protected byte[] testPacketReplySerialized; private LearningSwitch learningSwitch; @Override @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { super.setUp(); FloodlightTestModuleLoader fml = new FloodlightTestModuleLoader(); Collection<Class<? extends IFloodlightModule>> mods = new ArrayList<Class<? extends IFloodlightModule>>(); mods.add(LearningSwitch.class); fml.setupModules(mods, null); learningSwitch = (LearningSwitch) fml.getModuleByName(LearningSwitch.class); mockFloodlightProvider = (MockFloodlightProvider) fml.getModuleByName(MockFloodlightProvider.class); // Build our test packet this.testPacket = new Ethernet() .setDestinationMACAddress("00:11:22:33:44:55") .setSourceMACAddress("00:44:33:22:11:00") .setVlanID((short) 42) .setEtherType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPv4) .setPayload( new IPv4() .setTtl((byte) 128) .setSourceAddress("192.168.1.1") .setDestinationAddress("192.168.1.2") .setPayload(new UDP() .setSourcePort((short) 5000) .setDestinationPort((short) 5001) .setPayload(new Data(new byte[] {0x01})))); this.testPacketSerialized = testPacket.serialize(); // Build a broadcast packet this.broadcastPacket = new Ethernet() .setDestinationMACAddress("FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF") .setSourceMACAddress("00:44:33:22:11:00") .setVlanID((short) 42) .setEtherType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPv4) .setPayload( new IPv4() .setTtl((byte) 128) .setSourceAddress("192.168.1.1") .setDestinationAddress("192.168.255.255") .setPayload(new UDP() .setSourcePort((short) 5000) .setDestinationPort((short) 5001) .setPayload(new Data(new byte[] {0x01})))); this.broadcastPacketSerialized = broadcastPacket.serialize(); this.testPacketReply = new Ethernet() .setDestinationMACAddress("00:44:33:22:11:00") .setSourceMACAddress("00:11:22:33:44:55") .setVlanID((short) 42) .setEtherType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPv4) .setPayload( new IPv4() .setTtl((byte) 128) .setSourceAddress("192.168.1.2") .setDestinationAddress("192.168.1.1") .setPayload(new UDP() .setSourcePort((short) 5001) .setDestinationPort((short) 5000) .setPayload(new Data(new byte[] {0x02})))); this.testPacketReplySerialized = testPacketReply.serialize(); // Build the PacketIn this.packetIn = ((OFPacketIn) mockFloodlightProvider.getOFMessageFactory().getMessage(OFType.PACKET_IN)) .setBufferId(OFPacketOut.BUFFER_ID_NONE) .setInPort((short) 1) .setPacketData(this.testPacketSerialized) .setReason(OFPacketInReason.NO_MATCH) .setTotalLength((short) this.testPacketSerialized.length); } @Test public void testFlood() throws Exception { // build our expected flooded packetOut OFPacketOut po = new OFPacketOut() .setActions(Arrays.asList(new OFAction[] {new OFActionOutput().setPort(OFPort.OFPP_FLOOD.getValue())})) .setActionsLength((short) OFActionOutput.MINIMUM_LENGTH) .setBufferId(-1) .setInPort((short)1) .setPacketData(this.testPacketSerialized); po.setLengthU(OFPacketOut.MINIMUM_LENGTH + po.getActionsLengthU() + this.testPacketSerialized.length); // Mock up our expected behavior IOFSwitch mockSwitch = createMock(IOFSwitch.class); expect(mockSwitch.getStringId()).andReturn("00:11:22:33:44:55:66:77").anyTimes(); mockSwitch.write(po, null); // Start recording the replay on the mocks replay(mockSwitch); // Get the listener and trigger the packet in IOFMessageListener listener = mockFloodlightProvider.getListeners().get( OFType.PACKET_IN).get(0); // Make sure it's the right listener listener.receive(mockSwitch, this.packetIn, parseAndAnnotate(this.packetIn)); // Verify the replay matched our expectations short result = learningSwitch.getFromPortMap(mockSwitch, Ethernet.toLong(Ethernet.toMACAddress("00:44:33:22:11:00")), (short) 42).shortValue(); verify(mockSwitch); // Verify the MAC table inside the switch assertEquals(1, result); } @Test public void testFlowMod() throws Exception { // tweak the test packet in since we need a bufferId this.packetIn.setBufferId(50); // build expected flow mods OFMessage fm1 = ((OFFlowMod) mockFloodlightProvider.getOFMessageFactory().getMessage(OFType.FLOW_MOD)) .setActions(Arrays.asList(new OFAction[] { new OFActionOutput().setPort((short) 2).setMaxLength((short) -1)})) .setBufferId(OFPacketOut.BUFFER_ID_NONE) .setCommand(OFFlowMod.OFPFC_ADD) .setIdleTimeout((short) 5) .setMatch(new OFMatch() .loadFromPacket(testPacketSerialized, (short) 1) .setWildcards(OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_PROTO | OFMatch.OFPFW_TP_SRC | OFMatch.OFPFW_TP_DST | OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_TOS)) .setOutPort(OFPort.OFPP_NONE.getValue()) .setCookie(1L << 52) .setPriority((short) 100) .setFlags((short)(1 << 0)) .setLengthU(OFFlowMod.MINIMUM_LENGTH+OFActionOutput.MINIMUM_LENGTH); OFMessage fm2 = ((OFFlowMod) mockFloodlightProvider.getOFMessageFactory().getMessage(OFType.FLOW_MOD)) .setActions(Arrays.asList(new OFAction[] { new OFActionOutput().setPort((short) 1).setMaxLength((short) -1)})) .setBufferId(-1) .setCommand(OFFlowMod.OFPFC_ADD) .setIdleTimeout((short) 5) .setMatch(new OFMatch() .loadFromPacket(testPacketReplySerialized, (short) 2) .setWildcards(OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_PROTO | OFMatch.OFPFW_TP_SRC | OFMatch.OFPFW_TP_DST | OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_TOS)) .setOutPort(OFPort.OFPP_NONE.getValue()) .setCookie(1L << 52) .setPriority((short) 100) .setFlags((short)(1 << 0)) .setLengthU(OFFlowMod.MINIMUM_LENGTH+OFActionOutput.MINIMUM_LENGTH); OFActionOutput ofAcOut = new OFActionOutput(); ofAcOut.setMaxLength((short) -1); ofAcOut.setPort((short)2); ofAcOut.setLength((short) 8); ofAcOut.setType(OFActionType.OUTPUT); OFPacketOut packetOut = new OFPacketOut(); packetOut.setActions(Arrays.asList(new OFAction[] {ofAcOut})) .setActionsLength((short) OFActionOutput.MINIMUM_LENGTH) .setBufferId(50) .setInPort((short)1) .setPacketData(null) .setLength((short) (OFPacketOut.MINIMUM_LENGTH + OFActionOutput.MINIMUM_LENGTH)); packetOut.setActionFactory(mockFloodlightProvider.getOFMessageFactory()); // Mock up our expected behavior IOFSwitch mockSwitch = createMock(IOFSwitch.class); expect(mockSwitch.getId()).andReturn(1L).anyTimes(); expect(mockSwitch.getAttribute(IOFSwitch.PROP_FASTWILDCARDS)).andReturn((OFMatch.OFPFW_IN_PORT | OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_PROTO | OFMatch.OFPFW_TP_SRC | OFMatch.OFPFW_TP_DST | OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_SRC_ALL | OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_DST_ALL | OFMatch.OFPFW_NW_TOS)); expect(mockSwitch.getBuffers()).andReturn(100).anyTimes(); mockSwitch.write(packetOut, null); mockSwitch.write(fm1, null); mockSwitch.write(fm2, null); // Start recording the replay on the mocks replay(mockSwitch); // Populate the MAC table learningSwitch.addToPortMap(mockSwitch, Ethernet.toLong(Ethernet.toMACAddress("00:11:22:33:44:55")), (short) 42, (short) 2); // Get the listener and trigger the packet in IOFMessageListener listener = mockFloodlightProvider.getListeners().get( OFType.PACKET_IN).get(0); listener.receive(mockSwitch, this.packetIn, parseAndAnnotate(this.packetIn)); // Verify the replay matched our expectations short result = learningSwitch.getFromPortMap(mockSwitch, Ethernet.toLong(Ethernet.toMACAddress("00:44:33:22:11:00")), (short) 42).shortValue(); verify(mockSwitch); // Verify the MAC table inside the switch assertEquals(1, result); } }