/* * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER. * * Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License"). You * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can * obtain a copy of the License at * http://glassfish.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt. See the License for the specific * language governing permissions and limitations under the License. * * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt. * * GPL Classpath Exception: * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath" * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License * file that accompanied this code. * * Modifications: * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information: * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]" * * Contributor(s): * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor] * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL * Version 2] license." If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to * its licensees as provided above. However, if you add GPL Version 2 code * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright * holder. */ package org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.inject; import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.security.AccessController; import java.text.ParseException; import java.util.Date; import javax.ws.rs.ProcessingException; import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException; import javax.ws.rs.ext.ParamConverter; import javax.ws.rs.ext.ParamConverterProvider; import javax.inject.Singleton; import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.ExtractorException; import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.ReflectionHelper; import org.glassfish.jersey.message.internal.HttpDateFormat; import org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.LocalizationMessages; /** * Container of several different {@link ParamConverterProvider param converter providers} * implementations. The nested provider implementations encapsulate various different * strategies of constructing an instance from a {@code String} value. * * @author Paul Sandoz * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com) */ @Singleton class ParamConverters { private abstract static class AbstractStringReader<T> implements ParamConverter<T> { @Override public T fromString(final String value) { if (value == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.METHOD_PARAMETER_CANNOT_BE_NULL("value")); } try { return _fromString(value); } catch (final InvocationTargetException ex) { // if the value is an empty string, return null if (value.isEmpty()) { return null; } final Throwable cause = ex.getCause(); if (cause instanceof WebApplicationException) { throw (WebApplicationException) cause; } else { throw new ExtractorException(cause); } } catch (final Exception ex) { throw new ProcessingException(ex); } } protected abstract T _fromString(String value) throws Exception; @Override public String toString(final T value) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (value == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.METHOD_PARAMETER_CANNOT_BE_NULL("value")); } return value.toString(); } } /** * Provider of {@link ParamConverter param converter} that produce the target Java type instance * by invoking a single {@code String} parameter constructor on the target type. */ @Singleton public static class StringConstructor implements ParamConverterProvider { @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { final Constructor constructor = AccessController.doPrivileged(ReflectionHelper.getStringConstructorPA(rawType)); return (constructor == null) ? null : new AbstractStringReader<T>() { @Override protected T _fromString(final String value) throws Exception { return rawType.cast(constructor.newInstance(value)); } }; } } /** * Provider of {@link ParamConverter param converter} that produce the target Java type instance * by invoking a static {@code valueOf(String)} method on the target type. */ @Singleton public static class TypeValueOf implements ParamConverterProvider { @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { final Method valueOf = AccessController.doPrivileged(ReflectionHelper.getValueOfStringMethodPA(rawType)); return (valueOf == null) ? null : new AbstractStringReader<T>() { @Override public T _fromString(final String value) throws Exception { return rawType.cast(valueOf.invoke(null, value)); } }; } } /** * Provider of {@link ParamConverter param converter} that produce the target Java type instance * by invoking a static {@code fromString(String)} method on the target type. */ @Singleton public static class TypeFromString implements ParamConverterProvider { @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { final Method fromStringMethod = AccessController.doPrivileged(ReflectionHelper.getFromStringStringMethodPA(rawType)); return (fromStringMethod == null) ? null : new AbstractStringReader<T>() { @Override public T _fromString(final String value) throws Exception { return rawType.cast(fromStringMethod.invoke(null, value)); } }; } } /** * Provider of {@link ParamConverter param converter} that produce the target Java {@link Enum enum} type instance * by invoking a static {@code fromString(String)} method on the target enum type. */ @Singleton public static class TypeFromStringEnum extends TypeFromString { @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { return (!Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) ? null : super.getConverter(rawType, genericType, annotations); } } @Singleton public static class CharacterProvider implements ParamConverterProvider { @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { if (rawType.equals(Character.class)) { return new ParamConverter<T>() { @Override public T fromString(String value) { if (value == null || value.isEmpty()) { return null; // throw new IllegalStateException(LocalizationMessages.METHOD_PARAMETER_CANNOT_BE_NULL("value")); } if (value.length() == 1) { return rawType.cast(value.charAt(0)); } throw new ExtractorException(LocalizationMessages.ERROR_PARAMETER_INVALID_CHAR_VALUE(value)); } @Override public String toString(T value) { if (value == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.METHOD_PARAMETER_CANNOT_BE_NULL("value")); } return value.toString(); } }; } return null; } } /** * Provider of {@link ParamConverter param converter} that convert the supplied string into a Java * {@link Date} instance using conversion method from the * {@link HttpDateFormat http date formatter} utility class. */ @Singleton public static class DateProvider implements ParamConverterProvider { @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { return (rawType != Date.class) ? null : new ParamConverter<T>() { @Override public T fromString(final String value) { if (value == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.METHOD_PARAMETER_CANNOT_BE_NULL("value")); } try { return rawType.cast(HttpDateFormat.readDate(value)); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new ExtractorException(ex); } } @Override public String toString(final T value) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (value == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.METHOD_PARAMETER_CANNOT_BE_NULL("value")); } return value.toString(); } }; } } /** * Aggregated {@link ParamConverterProvider param converter provider}. */ @Singleton public static class AggregatedProvider implements ParamConverterProvider { private final ParamConverterProvider[] providers; /** * Create new aggregated {@link ParamConverterProvider param converter provider}. */ public AggregatedProvider() { providers = new ParamConverterProvider[] { // ordering is important (e.g. Date provider must be executed before String Constructor // as Date has a deprecated String constructor new DateProvider(), new TypeFromStringEnum(), new TypeValueOf(), new CharacterProvider(), new TypeFromString(), new StringConstructor() }; } @Override public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(final Class<T> rawType, final Type genericType, final Annotation[] annotations) { for (final ParamConverterProvider p : providers) { // This iteration trough providers is important. It can't be replaced by just registering all the internal // providers of this class. Using iteration trough array the correct ordering of providers is ensured (see // javadoc of PathParam, HeaderParam, ... - there is defined a fixed order of constructing objects form Strings). final ParamConverter<T> reader = p.getConverter(rawType, genericType, annotations); if (reader != null) { return reader; } } return null; } } }