/* * Copyright 2002-2006,2009 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ValidationAware; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.XWorkConstants; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Inject; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.entities.ActionConfig; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.entities.Parameterizable; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.*; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.reflection.ReflectionContextState; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.Logger; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.LoggerFactory; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Map; import java.util.TreeMap; /** * <!-- START SNIPPET: description --> * * This interceptor populates the action with the static parameters defined in the action configuration. If the action * implements {@link Parameterizable}, a map of the static parameters will be also be passed directly to the action. * The static params will be added to the request params map, unless "merge" is set to false. * * <p/> Parameters are typically defined with <param> elements within xwork.xml. * * <!-- END SNIPPET: description --> * * <p/> <u>Interceptor parameters:</u> * * <!-- START SNIPPET: parameters --> * * <ul> * * <li>None</li> * * </ul> * * <!-- END SNIPPET: parameters --> * * <p/> <u>Extending the interceptor:</u> * * <!-- START SNIPPET: extending --> * * <p/>There are no extension points to this interceptor. * * <!-- END SNIPPET: extending --> * * <p/> <u>Example code:</u> * * <pre> * <!-- START SNIPPET: example --> * <action name="someAction" class="com.examples.SomeAction"> * <interceptor-ref name="staticParams"> * <param name="parse">true</param> * <param name="overwrite">false</param> * </interceptor-ref> * <result name="success">good_result.ftl</result> * </action> * <!-- END SNIPPET: example --> * </pre> * * @author Patrick Lightbody */ public class StaticParametersInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor { private boolean parse; private boolean overwrite; private boolean merge = true; static boolean devMode = false; private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StaticParametersInterceptor.class); private ValueStackFactory valueStackFactory; @Inject public void setValueStackFactory(ValueStackFactory valueStackFactory) { this.valueStackFactory = valueStackFactory; } @Inject(XWorkConstants.DEV_MODE) public static void setDevMode(String mode) { devMode = "true".equals(mode); } public void setParse(String value) { this.parse = Boolean.valueOf(value).booleanValue(); } public void setMerge(String value) { this.merge = Boolean.valueOf(value).booleanValue(); } /** * Overwrites already existing parameters from other sources. * Static parameters are the successor over previously set parameters, if true. * * @param value */ public void setOverwrite(String value) { this.overwrite = Boolean.valueOf(value).booleanValue(); } @Override public String intercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception { ActionConfig config = invocation.getProxy().getConfig(); Object action = invocation.getAction(); final Map<String, String> parameters = config.getParams(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Setting static parameters " + parameters); } // for actions marked as Parameterizable, pass the static parameters directly if (action instanceof Parameterizable) { ((Parameterizable) action).setParams(parameters); } if (parameters != null) { ActionContext ac = ActionContext.getContext(); Map<String, Object> contextMap = ac.getContextMap(); try { ReflectionContextState.setCreatingNullObjects(contextMap, true); ReflectionContextState.setReportingConversionErrors(contextMap, true); final ValueStack stack = ac.getValueStack(); ValueStack newStack = valueStackFactory.createValueStack(stack); boolean clearableStack = newStack instanceof ClearableValueStack; if (clearableStack) { //if the stack's context can be cleared, do that to prevent OGNL //from having access to objects in the stack, see XW-641 ((ClearableValueStack)newStack).clearContextValues(); Map<String, Object> context = newStack.getContext(); ReflectionContextState.setCreatingNullObjects(context, true); ReflectionContextState.setDenyMethodExecution(context, true); ReflectionContextState.setReportingConversionErrors(context, true); //keep locale from original context context.put(ActionContext.LOCALE, stack.getContext().get(ActionContext.LOCALE)); } for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : parameters.entrySet()) { Object val = entry.getValue(); if (parse && val instanceof String) { val = TextParseUtil.translateVariables(val.toString(), stack); } try { newStack.setValue(entry.getKey(), val); } catch (RuntimeException e) { if (devMode) { String developerNotification = LocalizedTextUtil.findText(ParametersInterceptor.class, "devmode.notification", ActionContext.getContext().getLocale(), "Developer Notification:\n{0}", new Object[]{ "Unexpected Exception caught setting '" + entry.getKey() + "' on '" + action.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage() }); LOG.error(developerNotification); if (action instanceof ValidationAware) { ((ValidationAware) action).addActionMessage(developerNotification); } } } } if (clearableStack && (stack.getContext() != null) && (newStack.getContext() != null)) stack.getContext().put(ActionContext.CONVERSION_ERRORS, newStack.getContext().get(ActionContext.CONVERSION_ERRORS)); if (merge) addParametersToContext(ac, parameters); } finally { ReflectionContextState.setCreatingNullObjects(contextMap, false); ReflectionContextState.setReportingConversionErrors(contextMap, false); } } return invocation.invoke(); } /** * @param ac The action context * @return the parameters from the action mapping in the context. If none found, returns * an empty map. */ protected Map<String, String> retrieveParameters(ActionContext ac) { ActionConfig config = ac.getActionInvocation().getProxy().getConfig(); if (config != null) { return config.getParams(); } else { return Collections.emptyMap(); } } /** * Adds the parameters into context's ParameterMap. * As default, static parameters will not overwrite existing paramaters from other sources. * If you want the static parameters as successor over already existing parameters, set overwrite to <tt>true</tt>. * * @param ac The action context * @param newParams The parameter map to apply */ protected void addParametersToContext(ActionContext ac, Map<String, ?> newParams) { Map<String, Object> previousParams = ac.getParameters(); Map<String, Object> combinedParams; if ( overwrite ) { if (previousParams != null) { combinedParams = new TreeMap<String, Object>(previousParams); } else { combinedParams = new TreeMap<String, Object>(); } if ( newParams != null) { combinedParams.putAll(newParams); } } else { if (newParams != null) { combinedParams = new TreeMap<String, Object>(newParams); } else { combinedParams = new TreeMap<String, Object>(); } if ( previousParams != null) { combinedParams.putAll(previousParams); } } ac.setParameters(combinedParams); } }