/* * $Id$ * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.struts2.rest; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ValidationAware; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Inject; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.Logger; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.LoggerFactory; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.mapper.ActionMapping; import static javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * <!-- START SNIPPET: description --> * * An interceptor that makes sure there are not validation errors before allowing the interceptor chain to continue. * <b>This interceptor does not perform any validation</b>. * * <p>Copied from the {@link com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor}, this interceptor adds support for error handling of Restful * operations. For example, if an validation error is discovered, a map of errors is created and processed to be * returned, using the appropriate content handler for rendering the body.</p> * * <p/>This interceptor does nothing if the name of the method being invoked is specified in the <b>excludeMethods</b> * parameter. <b>excludeMethods</b> accepts a comma-delimited list of method names. For example, requests to * <b>foo!input.action</b> and <b>foo!back.action</b> will be skipped by this interceptor if you set the * <b>excludeMethods</b> parameter to "input, back". * * <b>Note:</b> As this method extends off MethodFilterInterceptor, it is capable of * deciding if it is applicable only to selective methods in the action class. This is done by adding param tags * for the interceptor element, naming either a list of excluded method names and/or a list of included method * names, whereby includeMethods overrides excludedMethods. A single * sign is interpreted as wildcard matching * all methods for both parameters. * See {@link MethodFilterInterceptor} for more info. * * <!-- END SNIPPET: description --> * * <p/> <u>Interceptor parameters:</u> * * <!-- START SNIPPET: parameters --> * * <ul> * * <li>inputResultName - Default to "input". Determine the result name to be returned when * an action / field error is found.</li> * * </ul> * * <!-- END SNIPPET: parameters --> * * <p/> <u>Extending the interceptor:</u> * * <p/> * * <!-- START SNIPPET: extending --> * * There are no known extension points for this interceptor. * * <!-- END SNIPPET: extending --> * * <p/> <u>Example code:</u> * * <pre> * <!-- START SNIPPET: example --> * * <action name="someAction" class="com.examples.SomeAction"> * <interceptor-ref name="params"/> * <interceptor-ref name="validation"/> * <interceptor-ref name="workflow"/> * <result name="success">good_result.ftl</result> * </action> * * <-- In this case myMethod as well as mySecondMethod of the action class * will not pass through the workflow process --> * <action name="someAction" class="com.examples.SomeAction"> * <interceptor-ref name="params"/> * <interceptor-ref name="validation"/> * <interceptor-ref name="workflow"> * <param name="excludeMethods">myMethod,mySecondMethod</param> * </interceptor-ref name="workflow"> * <result name="success">good_result.ftl</result> * </action> * * <-- In this case, the result named "error" will be used when * an action / field error is found --> * <-- The Interceptor will only be applied for myWorkflowMethod method of action * classes, since this is the only included method while any others are excluded --> * <action name="someAction" class="com.examples.SomeAction"> * <interceptor-ref name="params"/> * <interceptor-ref name="validation"/> * <interceptor-ref name="workflow"> * <param name="inputResultName">error</param> * <param name="excludeMethods">*</param> * <param name="includeMethods">myWorkflowMethod</param> * </interceptor-ref> * <result name="success">good_result.ftl</result> * </action> * * <!-- END SNIPPET: example --> * </pre> * * @author Jason Carreira * @author Rainer Hermanns * @author <a href='mailto:the_mindstorm[at]evolva[dot]ro'>Alexandru Popescu</a> * @author Philip Luppens * @author tm_jee */ public class RestWorkflowInterceptor extends MethodFilterInterceptor { private static final long serialVersionUID = 7563014655616490865L; private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RestWorkflowInterceptor.class); private String inputResultName = Action.INPUT; private ContentTypeHandlerManager manager; private String postMethodName = "create"; private String editMethodName = "edit"; private String newMethodName = "editNew"; private String putMethodName = "update"; private int validationFailureStatusCode = SC_BAD_REQUEST; @Inject(required=false,value="struts.mapper.postMethodName") public void setPostMethodName(String postMethodName) { this.postMethodName = postMethodName; } @Inject(required=false,value="struts.mapper.editMethodName") public void setEditMethodName(String editMethodName) { this.editMethodName = editMethodName; } @Inject(required=false,value="struts.mapper.newMethodName") public void setNewMethodName(String newMethodName) { this.newMethodName = newMethodName; } @Inject(required=false,value="struts.mapper.putMethodName") public void setPutMethodName(String putMethodName) { this.putMethodName = putMethodName; } @Inject(required=false,value="struts.rest.validationFailureStatusCode") public void setValidationFailureStatusCode(String code) { this.validationFailureStatusCode = Integer.parseInt(code); } @Inject public void setContentTypeHandlerManager(ContentTypeHandlerManager mgr) { this.manager = mgr; } /** * Set the <code>inputResultName</code> (result name to be returned when * a action / field error is found registered). Default to {@link Action#INPUT} * * @param inputResultName what result name to use when there was validation error(s). */ public void setInputResultName(String inputResultName) { this.inputResultName = inputResultName; } /** * Intercept {@link ActionInvocation} and processes the errors using the {@link org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.ContentTypeHandler} * appropriate for the request. * * @return String result name */ protected String doIntercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception { Object action = invocation.getAction(); if (action instanceof ValidationAware) { ValidationAware validationAwareAction = (ValidationAware) action; if (validationAwareAction.hasErrors()) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Errors on action "+validationAwareAction+", returning result name 'input'"); } ActionMapping mapping = (ActionMapping) ActionContext.getContext().get(ServletActionContext.ACTION_MAPPING); String method = inputResultName; if (postMethodName.equals(mapping.getMethod())) { method = newMethodName; } else if (putMethodName.equals(mapping.getMethod())) { method = editMethodName; } HttpHeaders info = new DefaultHttpHeaders() .disableCaching() .renderResult(method) .withStatus(validationFailureStatusCode); Map errors = new HashMap(); errors.put("actionErrors", validationAwareAction.getActionErrors()); errors.put("fieldErrors", validationAwareAction.getFieldErrors()); return manager.handleResult(invocation.getProxy().getConfig(), info, errors); } } return invocation.invoke(); } }