package net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.member; import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode; import net.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodDescription; import net.bytebuddy.description.method.ParameterDescription; import net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDefinition; import net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription; import net.bytebuddy.implementation.Implementation; import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackManipulation; import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackSize; import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.assign.TypeCasting; import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor; import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * A stack assignment that loads a method variable from a given index of the local variable array. */ public enum MethodVariableAccess { /** * The accessor handler for a JVM-integer. */ INTEGER(Opcodes.ILOAD, Opcodes.ISTORE, StackSize.SINGLE), /** * The accessor handler for a {@code long}. */ LONG(Opcodes.LLOAD, Opcodes.LSTORE, StackSize.DOUBLE), /** * The accessor handler for a {@code float}. */ FLOAT(Opcodes.FLOAD, Opcodes.FSTORE, StackSize.SINGLE), /** * The accessor handler for a {@code double}. */ DOUBLE(Opcodes.DLOAD, Opcodes.DSTORE, StackSize.DOUBLE), /** * The accessor handler for a reference type. */ REFERENCE(Opcodes.ALOAD, Opcodes.ASTORE, StackSize.SINGLE); /** * The opcode for loading this variable type. */ private final int loadOpcode; /** * The opcode for storing a local variable type. */ private final int storeOpcode; /** * The size of the local variable on the JVM stack. */ private final StackSize size; /** * Creates a new method variable access for a given JVM type. * * @param loadOpcode The opcode for loading this variable type. * @param storeOpcode The opcode for storing this variable type. * @param stackSize The size of the JVM type. */ MethodVariableAccess(int loadOpcode, int storeOpcode, StackSize stackSize) { this.loadOpcode = loadOpcode; this.size = stackSize; this.storeOpcode = storeOpcode; } /** * Locates the correct accessor for a variable of a given type. * * @param typeDefinition The type of the variable to be loaded. * @return An accessor for the given type. */ public static MethodVariableAccess of(TypeDefinition typeDefinition) { if (typeDefinition.isPrimitive()) { if (typeDefinition.represents(long.class)) { return LONG; } else if (typeDefinition.represents(double.class)) { return DOUBLE; } else if (typeDefinition.represents(float.class)) { return FLOAT; } else if (typeDefinition.represents(void.class)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Variable type cannot be void"); } else { return INTEGER; } } else { return REFERENCE; } } /** * Loads all arguments of the provided method onto the operand stack. * * @param methodDescription The method for which all parameters are to be loaded onto the operand stack. * @return A stack manipulation that loads all parameters of the provided method onto the operand stack. */ public static MethodLoading allArgumentsOf(MethodDescription methodDescription) { return new MethodLoading(methodDescription, MethodLoading.TypeCastingHandler.NoOp.INSTANCE); } /** * Loads a reference to the {@code this} reference what is only meaningful for a non-static method. * * @return A stack manipulation loading the {@code this} reference. */ public static StackManipulation loadThis() { return MethodVariableAccess.REFERENCE.loadFrom(0); } /** * Creates a stack assignment for a reading given offset of the local variable array. * * @param offset The offset of the variable where {@code double} and {@code long} types count two slots. * @return A stack manipulation representing the variable read. */ public StackManipulation loadFrom(int offset) { return new OffsetLoading(offset); } /** * Creates a stack assignment for writing to a given offset of the local variable array. * * @param offset The offset of the variable where {@code double} and {@code long} types count two slots. * @return A stack manipulation representing the variable write. */ public StackManipulation storeAt(int offset) { return new OffsetWriting(offset); } /** * Creates a stack assignment for incrementing the given offset of the local variable array. * * @param offset The offset of the variable where {@code double} and {@code long} types count two slots. * @param value The incremented value. * @return A stack manipulation representing the variable write. */ public StackManipulation increment(int offset, int value) { if (this != INTEGER) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot increment type: " + this); } return new OffsetIncrementing(offset, value); } /** * Loads a parameter's value onto the operand stack. * * @param parameterDescription The parameter which to load onto the operand stack. * @return A stack manipulation loading a parameter onto the operand stack. */ public static StackManipulation load(ParameterDescription parameterDescription) { return of(parameterDescription.getType()).loadFrom(parameterDescription.getOffset()); } /** * Stores the top operand stack value at the supplied parameter. * * @param parameterDescription The parameter which to store a value for. * @return A stack manipulation storing the top operand stack value at this parameter. */ public static StackManipulation store(ParameterDescription parameterDescription) { return of(parameterDescription.getType()).storeAt(parameterDescription.getOffset()); } /** * Increments the value of the supplied parameter. * * @param parameterDescription The parameter which to increment. * @param value The value to increment with. * @return A stack manipulation incrementing the supplied parameter. */ public static StackManipulation increment(ParameterDescription parameterDescription, int value) { return of(parameterDescription.getType()).increment(parameterDescription.getOffset(), value); } /** * A stack manipulation that loads all parameters of a given method onto the operand stack. */ @EqualsAndHashCode public static class MethodLoading implements StackManipulation { /** * The method for which all parameters are loaded onto the operand stack. */ private final MethodDescription methodDescription; /** * A type casting handler which is capable of transforming all method parameters. */ private final TypeCastingHandler typeCastingHandler; /** * Creates a new method loading stack manipulation. * * @param methodDescription The method for which all parameters are loaded onto the operand stack. * @param typeCastingHandler A type casting handler which is capable of transforming all method parameters. */ protected MethodLoading(MethodDescription methodDescription, TypeCastingHandler typeCastingHandler) { this.methodDescription = methodDescription; this.typeCastingHandler = typeCastingHandler; } @Override public boolean isValid() { return true; } @Override public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { List<StackManipulation> stackManipulations = new ArrayList<StackManipulation>(); for (ParameterDescription parameterDescription : methodDescription.getParameters()) { TypeDescription parameterType = parameterDescription.getType().asErasure(); stackManipulations.add(of(parameterType).loadFrom(parameterDescription.getOffset())); stackManipulations.add(typeCastingHandler.ofIndex(parameterType, parameterDescription.getIndex())); } return new Compound(stackManipulations).apply(methodVisitor, implementationContext); } /** * Prepends a reference to the {@code this} instance to the loaded parameters if the represented method is non-static. * * @return A stack manipulation that loads all method parameters onto the operand stack while additionally loading a reference * to {@code this} if the represented is non-static. Any potential parameter transformation is preserved. */ public StackManipulation prependThisReference() { return methodDescription.isStatic() ? this : new Compound(MethodVariableAccess.loadThis(), this); } /** * Applies a transformation to all loaded arguments of the method being loaded to be casted to the corresponding parameter of * the provided method. This way, the parameters can be used for invoking a bridge target method. * * @param bridgeTarget The method that is the target of the bridge method for which the parameters are being loaded. * @return A stack manipulation that loads all parameters casted to the types of the supplied bridge target. */ public MethodLoading asBridgeOf(MethodDescription bridgeTarget) { return new MethodLoading(methodDescription, new TypeCastingHandler.ForBridgeTarget(bridgeTarget)); } /** * A type casting handler allows a type transformation of all arguments of a method after loading them onto the operand stack. */ protected interface TypeCastingHandler { /** * Yields a stack transformation to transform the given argument of the method for which the arguments are loaded onto the operand stack. * * @param parameterType The parameter type that is to be transformed. * @param index The index of the transformed parameter. * @return A transformation to apply after loading the parameter onto the operand stack. */ StackManipulation ofIndex(TypeDescription parameterType, int index); /** * A non-operative type casting handler. */ enum NoOp implements TypeCastingHandler { /** * The singleton instance. */ INSTANCE; @Override public StackManipulation ofIndex(TypeDescription parameterType, int index) { return Trivial.INSTANCE; } } /** * A type casting handler that casts all parameters of a method to the parameter types of a compatible method * with covariant parameter types. This allows a convenient implementation of bridge methods. */ @EqualsAndHashCode class ForBridgeTarget implements TypeCastingHandler { /** * The target of the method bridge. */ private final MethodDescription bridgeTarget; /** * Creates a new type casting handler for a bridge target. * * @param bridgeTarget The target of the method bridge. */ public ForBridgeTarget(MethodDescription bridgeTarget) { this.bridgeTarget = bridgeTarget; } @Override public StackManipulation ofIndex(TypeDescription parameterType, int index) { TypeDescription targetType = bridgeTarget.getParameters().get(index).getType().asErasure(); return parameterType.equals(targetType) ? Trivial.INSTANCE : TypeCasting.to(targetType); } } } } /** * A stack manipulation for loading a variable of a method's local variable array onto the operand stack. */ protected class OffsetLoading implements StackManipulation { /** * The offset of the local variable array from which the variable should be loaded. */ private final int offset; /** * Creates a new argument loading stack manipulation. * * @param offset The offset of the local variable array from which the variable should be loaded. */ protected OffsetLoading(int offset) { this.offset = offset; } @Override public boolean isValid() { return true; } @Override public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitVarInsn(loadOpcode, offset); return size.toIncreasingSize(); } /** * Returns the outer instance. * * @return The outer instance. */ private MethodVariableAccess getMethodVariableAccess() { return MethodVariableAccess.this; } @Override // HE: Remove when Lombok support for getOuter is added. public boolean equals(Object other) { return this == other || !(other == null || getClass() != other.getClass()) && MethodVariableAccess.this == ((OffsetLoading) other).getMethodVariableAccess() && offset == ((OffsetLoading) other).offset; } @Override // HE: Remove when Lombok support for getOuter is added. public int hashCode() { return MethodVariableAccess.this.hashCode() + 31 * offset; } } /** * A stack manipulation for storing a variable into a method's local variable array. */ protected class OffsetWriting implements StackManipulation { /** * The offset of the local variable array to which the value should be written. */ private final int offset; /** * Creates a new argument writing stack manipulation. * * @param offset The offset of the local variable array to which the value should be written. */ protected OffsetWriting(int offset) { this.offset = offset; } @Override public boolean isValid() { return true; } @Override public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitVarInsn(storeOpcode, offset); return size.toDecreasingSize(); } /** * Returns the outer instance. * * @return The outer instance. */ private MethodVariableAccess getMethodVariableAccess() { return MethodVariableAccess.this; } @Override public boolean equals(Object other) { return this == other || !(other == null || getClass() != other.getClass()) && MethodVariableAccess.this == ((OffsetWriting) other).getMethodVariableAccess() && offset == ((OffsetWriting) other).offset; } @Override public int hashCode() { return MethodVariableAccess.this.hashCode() + 31 * offset; } } /** * A stack manipulation that increments an integer variable. */ @EqualsAndHashCode protected static class OffsetIncrementing implements StackManipulation { /** * The index of the local variable array from which the variable should be loaded. */ private final int offset; /** * The value to increment. */ private final int value; /** * Creates a new argument loading stack manipulation. * * @param offset The index of the local variable array from which the variable should be loaded. * @param value The value to increment. */ protected OffsetIncrementing(int offset, int value) { this.offset = offset; this.value = value; } @Override public boolean isValid() { return true; } @Override public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitIincInsn(offset, value); return new Size(0, 0); } } }