/* * * This file is part of the iText (R) project. Copyright (c) 1998-2017 iText Group NV * Authors: Bruno Lowagie, Paulo Soares, et al. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3 * as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the * following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a): * FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY * ITEXT GROUP. ITEXT GROUP DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT * OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, * Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL: * http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/ * * The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions * of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under * Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License. * * In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License, * a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created * or manipulated using iText. * * You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing * a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you * develop commercial activities involving the iText software without * disclosing the source code of your own applications. * These activities include: offering paid services to customers as an ASP, * serving PDFs on the fly in a web application, shipping iText with a closed * source product. * * For more information, please contact iText Software Corp. at this * address: sales@itextpdf.com */ package com.itextpdf.text.factories; /** * This class can produce String combinations representing a roman number. */ public class RomanNumberFactory { /** * Helper class for Roman Digits */ private static class RomanDigit { /** part of a roman number */ public char digit; /** value of the roman digit */ public int value; /** can the digit be used as a prefix */ public boolean pre; /** * Constructs a roman digit * @param digit the roman digit * @param value the value * @param pre can it be used as a prefix */ RomanDigit(final char digit, final int value, final boolean pre) { this.digit = digit; this.value = value; this.pre = pre; } } /** * Array with Roman digits. */ private static final RomanDigit[] roman = { new RomanDigit('m', 1000, false), new RomanDigit('d', 500, false), new RomanDigit('c', 100, true), new RomanDigit('l', 50, false), new RomanDigit('x', 10, true), new RomanDigit('v', 5, false), new RomanDigit('i', 1, true) }; /** * Changes an int into a lower case roman number. * @param index the original number * @return the roman number (lower case) */ public static final String getString(int index) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); // lower than 0 ? Add minus if (index < 0) { buf.append('-'); index = -index; } // greater than 3000 if (index > 3000) { buf.append('|'); buf.append(getString(index / 1000)); buf.append('|'); // remainder index = index - (index / 1000) * 1000; } // number between 1 and 3000 int pos = 0; while (true) { // loop over the array with values for m-d-c-l-x-v-i RomanDigit dig = roman[pos]; // adding as many digits as we can while (index >= dig.value) { buf.append(dig.digit); index -= dig.value; } // we have the complete number if (index <= 0) { break; } // look for the next digit that can be used in a special way int j = pos; while (!roman[++j].pre); // does the special notation apply? if (index + roman[j].value >= dig.value) { buf.append(roman[j].digit).append(dig.digit); index -= dig.value - roman[j].value; } pos++; } return buf.toString(); } /** * Changes an int into a lower case roman number. * @param index the original number * @return the roman number (lower case) */ public static final String getLowerCaseString(final int index) { return getString(index); } /** * Changes an int into an upper case roman number. * @param index the original number * @return the roman number (lower case) */ public static final String getUpperCaseString(final int index) { return getString(index).toUpperCase(); } /** * Changes an int into a roman number. * @param index the original number * @param lowercase true for lowercase, false otherwise * @return the roman number (lower case) */ public static final String getString(final int index, final boolean lowercase) { if (lowercase) { return getLowerCaseString(index); } else { return getUpperCaseString(index); } } }