/* * @(#)DayTimeDurationAttribute.java * * Copyright 2003-2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING * ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") * AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE * AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS * DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST * REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, * INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY * OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, * EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use in * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility. */ package com.sun.xacml.attr; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.net.URI; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import com.sun.xacml.ParsingException; /** * Representation of an xf:dayTimeDuration value. This class supports parsing xd:dayTimeDuration * values. All objects of this class are immutable and thread-safe. The <code>Date</code> objects * returned are not, but these objects are cloned before being returned. * * @since 1.0 * @author Steve Hanna */ public class DayTimeDurationAttribute extends AttributeValue { /** * Official name of this type */ public static final String identifier = "http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-xquery-operators-20020816#" + "dayTimeDuration"; /** * URI version of name for this type */ private static final URI identifierURI = URI.create(identifier); /** * Regular expression for dayTimeDuration (a la java.util.regex) */ private static final String patternString = "(\\-)?P((\\d+)?D)?(T((\\d+)?H)?((\\d+)?M)?((\\d+)?(.(\\d+)?)?S)?)?"; /** * The index of the capturing group for the negative sign. */ private static final int GROUP_SIGN = 1; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of days. */ private static final int GROUP_DAYS = 3; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of hours. */ private static final int GROUP_HOURS = 6; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of minutes. */ private static final int GROUP_MINUTES = 8; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of seconds. */ private static final int GROUP_SECONDS = 10; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of nanoseconds. */ private static final int GROUP_NANOSECONDS = 12; /** * Static BigInteger values. We only use these if one of the components is bigger than * Integer.MAX_LONG and we want to detect overflow, so we don't initialize these until they're * needed. */ private static BigInteger big24; private static BigInteger big60; private static BigInteger big1000; private static BigInteger bigMaxLong; /** * A shared Pattern object, only initialized if needed */ private static Pattern pattern; /** * Negative flag. true if duration is negative, false otherwise */ private boolean negative; /** * Number of days */ private long days; /** * Number of hours */ private long hours; /** * Number of minutes */ private long minutes; /** * Number of seconds */ private long seconds; /** * Number of nanoseconds */ private int nanoseconds; /** * Total number of round seconds (in milliseconds) */ private long totalMillis; /** * Cached encoded value (null if not cached yet). */ private String encodedValue = null; /** * Creates a new <code>DayTimeDurationAttribute</code> that represents the duration supplied. * * @param negative * true if the duration is negative, false otherwise * @param days * the number of days in the duration * @param hours * the number of hours in the duration * @param minutes * the number of minutes in the duration * @param seconds * the number of seconds in the duration * @param nanoseconds * the number of nanoseconds in the duration * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the total number of milliseconds exceeds Long.MAX_LONG */ public DayTimeDurationAttribute(boolean negative, long days, long hours, long minutes, long seconds, int nanoseconds) throws IllegalArgumentException { super(identifierURI); this.negative = negative; this.days = days; this.hours = hours; this.minutes = minutes; this.seconds = seconds; this.nanoseconds = nanoseconds; // Convert all the components except nanoseconds to milliseconds // If any of the components is big (too big to be an int), // use the BigInteger class to do the math so we can detect // overflow. if ((days > Integer.MAX_VALUE) || (hours > Integer.MAX_VALUE) || (minutes > Integer.MAX_VALUE) || (seconds > Integer.MAX_VALUE)) { if (big24 == null) { big24 = BigInteger.valueOf(24); big60 = BigInteger.valueOf(60); big1000 = BigInteger.valueOf(1000); bigMaxLong = BigInteger.valueOf(Long.MAX_VALUE); } BigInteger bigDays = BigInteger.valueOf(days); BigInteger bigHours = BigInteger.valueOf(hours); BigInteger bigMinutes = BigInteger.valueOf(minutes); BigInteger bigSeconds = BigInteger.valueOf(seconds); BigInteger bigTotal = bigDays.multiply(big24).add(bigHours).multiply(big60).add( bigMinutes).multiply(big60).add(bigSeconds).multiply(big1000); // If the result is bigger than Long.MAX_VALUE, we have an // overflow. Indicate an error (should be a processing error, // since it can be argued that we should handle gigantic // values for this). if (bigTotal.compareTo(bigMaxLong) == 1) throw new IllegalArgumentException("total number of " + "milliseconds " + "exceeds Long.MAX_VALUE"); // If no overflow, convert to a long. totalMillis = bigTotal.longValue(); } else { // The numbers are small, so do it the fast way. totalMillis = ((((((days * 24) + hours) * 60) + minutes) * 60) + seconds) * 1000; } } /** * Returns a new <code>DayTimeDurationAttribute</code> that represents the xf:dayTimeDuration at * a particular DOM node. * * @param root * the <code>Node</code> that contains the desired value * @return a new <code>DayTimeDurationAttribute</code> representing the appropriate value (null * if there is a parsing error) */ public static DayTimeDurationAttribute getInstance(Node root) throws ParsingException, NumberFormatException { return getInstance(root.getFirstChild().getNodeValue()); } /** * Returns the long value for the capturing group groupNumber. This method takes a Matcher that * has been used to match a Pattern against a String, fetches the value for the specified * capturing group, converts that value to an long, and returns the value. If that group did not * match, 0 is returned. If the matched value is not a valid long, NumberFormatException is * thrown. * * @param matcher * the Matcher from which to fetch the group * @param groupNumber * the group number to fetch * @return the long value for that groupNumber * @throws NumberFormatException * if the string value for that groupNumber is not a valid long */ private static long parseGroup(Matcher matcher, int groupNumber) throws NumberFormatException { long groupLong = 0; if (matcher.start(groupNumber) != -1) { String groupString = matcher.group(groupNumber); groupLong = Long.parseLong(groupString); } return groupLong; } /** * Returns a new <code>DayTimeDurationAttribute</code> that represents the xf:dayTimeDuration * value indicated by the string provided. * * @param value * a string representing the desired value * @return a new <code>DayTimeDurationAttribute</code> representing the desired value (null if * there is a parsing error) */ public static DayTimeDurationAttribute getInstance(String value) throws ParsingException, NumberFormatException { boolean negative = false; long days = 0; long hours = 0; long minutes = 0; long seconds = 0; int nanoseconds = 0; // Compile the pattern, if not already done. // No thread-safety problem here. The worst that can // happen is that we initialize pattern several times. if (pattern == null) { try { pattern = Pattern.compile(patternString); } catch (PatternSyntaxException e) { // This should never happen throw new ParsingException("unexpected pattern match error"); } } // See if the value matches the pattern. Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(value); boolean matches = matcher.matches(); // If not, syntax error! if (!matches) { throw new ParsingException("Syntax error in dayTimeDuration"); } // If the negative group matched, the value is negative. if (matcher.start(GROUP_SIGN) != -1) negative = true; try { // If the days group matched, parse that value. days = parseGroup(matcher, GROUP_DAYS); // If the hours group matched, parse that value. hours = parseGroup(matcher, GROUP_HOURS); // If the minutes group matched, parse that value. minutes = parseGroup(matcher, GROUP_MINUTES); // If the seconds group matched, parse that value. seconds = parseGroup(matcher, GROUP_SECONDS); // Special handling for fractional seconds, since // they can have any resolution. if (matcher.start(GROUP_NANOSECONDS) != -1) { String nanosecondString = matcher.group(GROUP_NANOSECONDS); // If there are less than 9 digits in the fractional seconds, // pad with zeros on the right so it's nanoseconds. while (nanosecondString.length() < 9) nanosecondString += "0"; // If there are more than 9 digits in the fractional seconds, // drop the least significant digits. if (nanosecondString.length() > 9) { nanosecondString = nanosecondString.substring(0, 9); } nanoseconds = Integer.parseInt(nanosecondString); } } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // If we run into a number that's too big to be a long // that's an error. Really, it's a processing error, // since one can argue that we should handle that. throw e; } // Here's a requirement that's not checked for in the pattern. // The designator 'T' must be absent if all the time // items are absent. So the string can't end in 'T'. // Note that we don't have to worry about a zero length // string, since the pattern won't allow that. if (value.charAt(value.length() - 1) == 'T') throw new ParsingException("'T' must be absent if all" + "time items are absent"); // If parsing went OK, create a new DayTimeDurationAttribute object and // return it. return new DayTimeDurationAttribute(negative, days, hours, minutes, seconds, nanoseconds); } /** * Returns true if the duration is negative. * * @return true if the duration is negative, false otherwise */ public boolean isNegative() { return negative; } /** * Gets the number of days. * * @return the number of days */ public long getDays() { return days; } /** * Gets the number of hours. * * @return the number of hours */ public long getHours() { return hours; } /** * Gets the number of minutes. * * @return the number of minutes */ public long getMinutes() { return minutes; } /** * Gets the number of seconds. * * @return the number of seconds */ public long getSeconds() { return seconds; } /** * Gets the number of nanoseconds. * * @return the number of nanoseconds */ public int getNanoseconds() { return nanoseconds; } /** * Gets the total number of round seconds (in milliseconds). * * @return the total number of seconds (in milliseconds) */ public long getTotalSeconds() { return totalMillis; } /** * Returns true if the input is an instance of this class and if its value equals the value * contained in this class. * * @param o * the object to compare * * @return true if this object and the input represent the same value */ public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof DayTimeDurationAttribute)) return false; DayTimeDurationAttribute other = (DayTimeDurationAttribute) o; return ((totalMillis == other.totalMillis) && (nanoseconds == other.nanoseconds) && (negative == other.negative)); } /** * Returns the hashcode value used to index and compare this object with others of the same * type. Typically this is the hashcode of the backing data object. * * @return the object's hashcode value */ public int hashCode() { // The totalMillis, nanoseconds, and negative fields are all considered // by the equals method, so it's best if the hashCode is derived // from all of those fields. int hashCode = (int) totalMillis ^ (int) (totalMillis >> 32); hashCode = 31 * hashCode + nanoseconds; if (negative) hashCode = -hashCode; return hashCode; } /** * Converts to a String representation. * * @return the String representation */ public String toString() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append("DayTimeDurationAttribute: [\n"); sb.append(" Negative: " + negative); sb.append(" Days: " + days); sb.append(" Hours: " + hours); sb.append(" Minutes: " + minutes); sb.append(" Seconds: " + seconds); sb.append(" Nanoseconds: " + nanoseconds); sb.append(" TotalSeconds: " + totalMillis); sb.append("]"); return sb.toString(); } /** * Encodes the value in a form suitable for including in XML data like a request or an * obligation. This must return a value that could in turn be used by the factory to create a * new instance with the same value. * * @return a <code>String</code> form of the value */ public String encode() { if (encodedValue != null) return encodedValue; // Length is quite variable StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(10); if (negative) buf.append('-'); buf.append('P'); if (days != 0) { buf.append(Long.toString(days)); buf.append('D'); } if ((hours != 0) || (minutes != 0) || (seconds != 0) || (nanoseconds != 0)) { // Only include the T if there are some time fields buf.append('T'); } else { // Make sure that there's always at least one field specified if (days == 0) buf.append("0D"); } if (hours != 0) { buf.append(Long.toString(hours)); buf.append('H'); } if (minutes != 0) { buf.append(Long.toString(minutes)); buf.append('M'); } if ((seconds != 0) || (nanoseconds != 0)) { buf.append(Long.toString(seconds)); if (nanoseconds != 0) { buf.append('.'); buf.append(DateAttribute.zeroPadInt(nanoseconds, 9)); } buf.append('S'); } encodedValue = buf.toString(); return encodedValue; } }