/* * Copyright 2014 Attila Szegedi, Daniel Dekany, Jonathan Revusky * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package freemarker.template; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.io.Writer; import freemarker.core.Configurable; import freemarker.core.Environment; import freemarker.core.StopException; import freemarker.template.utility.StringUtil; /** * Used for the {@code template_exception_handler} configuration setting; * see {@link Configurable#setTemplateExceptionHandler(TemplateExceptionHandler)} for more. */ public interface TemplateExceptionHandler { /** * Method called after a {@link TemplateException} was raised inside a template. The error is logged before this is * called, so there's no need to log it here. The exception should be re-thrown unless you want to * suppress the exception. * * <p>Note that you can check with {@link Environment#isInAttemptBlock()} if you are inside a {@code #attempt} * block, which then will handle handle this exception and roll back the output generated inside it. * * <p>Note that {@link StopException}-s (raised by {@code #stop}) won't be captured. * * @param te The exception that occurred; don't forget to re-throw it unless you want to suppress it * @param env The runtime environment of the template * @param out This is where the output of the template is written */ void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} that simply skips the failing instructions, letting the template continue * executing. It does nothing to handle the event. Note that the exception is still logged, as with all * other {@link TemplateExceptionHandler}-s. */ TemplateExceptionHandler IGNORE_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) { // Do nothing } }; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} that simply re-throws the exception; this should be used in most production * systems. */ TemplateExceptionHandler RETHROW_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException { throw te; } }; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} useful when you developing non-HTML templates. This handler * outputs the stack trace information to the client and then re-throws the exception. */ TemplateExceptionHandler DEBUG_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException { if (!env.isInAttemptBlock()) { PrintWriter pw = (out instanceof PrintWriter) ? (PrintWriter) out : new PrintWriter(out); pw.print("FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!):\n"); te.printStackTrace(pw, false, true, true); pw.flush(); // To commit the HTTP response } throw te; } }; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} useful when you developing HTML templates. This handler * outputs the stack trace information to the client, formatting it so that it will be usually well readable * in the browser, and then re-throws the exception. */ TemplateExceptionHandler HTML_DEBUG_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException { if (!env.isInAttemptBlock()) { boolean externalPw = out instanceof PrintWriter; PrintWriter pw = externalPw ? (PrintWriter) out : new PrintWriter(out); try { pw.print("<!-- FREEMARKER ERROR MESSAGE STARTS HERE -->" + "<!-- ]]> -->" + "<script language=javascript>//\"></script>" + "<script language=javascript>//'></script>" + "<script language=javascript>//\"></script>" + "<script language=javascript>//'></script>" + "</title></xmp></script></noscript></style></object>" + "</head></pre></table>" + "</form></table></table></table></a></u></i></b>" + "<div align='left' " + "style='background-color:#FFFF7C; " + "display:block; border-top:double; padding:4px; margin:0; " + "font-family:Arial,sans-serif; "); pw.print(FONT_RESET_CSS); pw.print("'>" + "<b style='font-size:12px; font-style:normal; font-weight:bold; " + "text-decoration:none; text-transform: none;'>FreeMarker template error " + " (HTML_DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!)</b>" + "<pre style='display:block; background: none; border: 0; margin:0; padding: 0;" + "font-family:monospace; "); pw.print(FONT_RESET_CSS); pw.println("; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; " + "white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;'>"); StringWriter stackTraceSW = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter stackPW = new PrintWriter(stackTraceSW); te.printStackTrace(stackPW, false, true, true); stackPW.close(); pw.println(); pw.println(StringUtil.XMLEncNQG(stackTraceSW.toString())); pw.println("</pre></div></html>"); pw.flush(); // To commit the HTTP response } finally { if (!externalPw) pw.close(); } } // if (!env.isInAttemptBlock()) throw te; } private static final String FONT_RESET_CSS = "color:#A80000; font-size:12px; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; " + "font-weight:normal; text-decoration:none; text-transform: none"; }; }