package org.etk.extras.benches.service.util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.StringReader; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Description: This class generates random names from syllables, and provides programmer a simple way to set a group of * rules for generator to avoid unpronounceable and bizarre names. * <p/> * SYLLABLE FILE REQUIREMENTS/FORMAT: 1) all syllables are separated by line break. 2) Syllable should not contain or * start with whitespace, as this character is ignored and only first part of the syllable is read. 3) + and - * characters are used to set rules, and using them in other way, may result in unpredictable results. 4) Empty lines * are ignored. * <p/> * SYLLABLE CLASSIFICATION: Name is usually composed from 3 different class of syllables, which include prefix, middle * part and suffix. To declare syllable a prefix in the file, insert "-" as a first character of the line. To declare * syllable a suffix in the file, insert "+" as a first character of the line. everything else is read as middle part. * <p/> * NUMBER OF SYLLABLES: Names may have any positive number of syllables. In case of 2 syllables, name will be composed * from prefix and suffix. In case of 1 syllable, name will be chosen from amongst the prefixes. In case of 3 and more * syllables, name will begin with prefix, is filled with middle parts and ended with suffix. * <p/> * ASSIGNING RULES: I included a way to set 4 kind of rules for every syllable. To add rules to the syllables, write * them right after the syllable and SEPARATE WITH WHITESPACE. (example: "aad +v -c"). The order of rules is not * important. * <p/> * RULES: 1) +v means that next syllable must definitely start with a vocal. 2) +c means that next syllable must * definitely start with a consonant. 3) -v means that this syllable can only added to another syllable, that ends with * a vocal. 4) -c means that this syllable can only added to another syllable, that ends with a consonant. So, our * example: "aad +v -c" means that "aad" can only be after consonant and next syllable must start with vocal. Beware of * creating logical mistakes, like providing only syllables ending with consonants, but expecting only vocals, which * will be detected and RuntimeException will be thrown. * <p/> * TO START: Create a new GenName object, provide the syllable file, and create names using compose() method. * * @author Joonas Vali, August 2009. */ public class NameGenerator { ArrayList<String> pre = new ArrayList<String>(); ArrayList<String> mid = new ArrayList<String>(); ArrayList<String> sur = new ArrayList<String>(); private static char[] vocals = {'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'y'}; private static char[] consonants = {'b', 'c', 'd', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y'}; private static final String ROMAN_SYLLABES = "-a\n-al\n-au +c\n-an\n-ba\n-be\n-bi\n-br +v\n-da\n" + "-di\n-do\n-du\n-e\n-eu +c\n-fa\nbi\nbe\nbo\nbu\nnul +v\ngu\nda\nau +c -c\nfri\ngus\n+tus\n" + "+lus\n+lius\n+nus\n+es\n+ius -c\n+cus\n+tor\n+cio\n+tin"; private String syllabes; /** * Create new random name generator object. refresh() is automatically called. * * @param syllabes */ public NameGenerator(String syllabes) { this.syllabes = syllabes; refresh(); } public NameGenerator() { this(ROMAN_SYLLABES); } /** * Change the file. refresh() is automatically called during the process. * * @throws IOException */ public void changeSyllabes(String syllabes) { if (syllabes == null) { throw new RuntimeException("Syllabes cannot be null"); } this.syllabes = syllabes; refresh(); } /** * Refresh names from file. No need to call that method, if you are not changing the file during the operation of * program, as this method is called every time file name is changed or new GenName object created. * * @throws IOException */ public void refresh() { try { BufferedReader bufRead; String line; StringReader sReader = new StringReader(syllabes); bufRead = new BufferedReader(sReader); line = ""; while (line != null) { line = bufRead.readLine(); if (line != null && !line.equals("")) { if (line.charAt(0) == '-') { pre.add(line.substring(1).toLowerCase()); } else if (line.charAt(0) == '+') { sur.add(line.substring(1).toLowerCase()); } else { mid.add(line.toLowerCase()); } } } bufRead.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } private String upper(String s) { return s.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase().concat(s.substring(1)); } private boolean containsConsFirst(ArrayList<String> array) { for (String s : array) { if (consonantFirst(s)) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean containsVocFirst(ArrayList<String> array) { for (String s : array) { if (vocalFirst(s)) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean allowCons(ArrayList<String> array) { for (String s : array) { if (hatesPreviousVocals(s) || hatesPreviousConsonants(s) == false) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean allowVocs(ArrayList<String> array) { for (String s : array) { if (hatesPreviousConsonants(s) || hatesPreviousVocals(s) == false) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean expectsVocal(String s) { if (s.substring(1).contains("+v")) { return true; } else { return false; } } private boolean expectsConsonant(String s) { if (s.substring(1).contains("+c")) { return true; } else { return false; } } private boolean hatesPreviousVocals(String s) { if (s.substring(1).contains("-c")) { return true; } else { return false; } } private boolean hatesPreviousConsonants(String s) { if (s.substring(1).contains("-v")) { return true; } else { return false; } } private String pureSyl(String s) { s = s.trim(); if (s.charAt(0) == '+' || s.charAt(0) == '-') { s = s.substring(1); } return s.split(" ")[0]; } private boolean vocalFirst(String s) { return (String.copyValueOf(vocals).contains(String.valueOf(s.charAt(0)).toLowerCase())); } private boolean consonantFirst(String s) { return (String.copyValueOf(consonants).contains(String.valueOf(s.charAt(0)).toLowerCase())); } private boolean vocalLast(String s) { return (String.copyValueOf(vocals).contains(String.valueOf(s.charAt(s.length() - 1)).toLowerCase())); } private boolean consonantLast(String s) { return (String.copyValueOf(consonants).contains(String.valueOf(s.charAt(s.length() - 1)).toLowerCase())); } /** * Compose a new name. * * @param syls The number of syllables used in name. * @return Returns composed name as a String * @throws RuntimeException when logical mistakes are detected inside chosen file, and program is unable to complete * the name. */ public String compose(int syls) { if (syls > 2 && mid.size() == 0) { throw new RuntimeException("You are trying to create a name with more than 3 parts, which requires middle parts, " + "which you have none in the file " + syllabes + ". You should add some. Every word, " + "which doesn't have + or - for a prefix is counted as a middle part."); } if (pre.size() == 0) { throw new RuntimeException("You have no prefixes to start creating a name. add some and use \"-\" " + "prefix, to identify it as a prefix for a name. (example: -asd)"); } if (sur.size() == 0) { throw new RuntimeException("You have no suffixes to end a name. add some and use \"+\" prefix, " + "to identify it as a suffix for a name. (example: +asd)"); } if (syls < 1) { throw new RuntimeException("compose(int syls) can't have less than 1 syllable"); } int expecting = 0; // 1 for vocal, 2 for consonant int last = 0; // 1 for vocal, 2 for consonant String name; int a = (int) (Math.random() * pre.size()); if (vocalLast(pureSyl(pre.get(a)))) { last = 1; } else { last = 2; } if (syls > 2) { if (expectsVocal(pre.get(a))) { expecting = 1; if (containsVocFirst(mid) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part starting with vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } } if (expectsConsonant(pre.get(a))) { expecting = 2; if (containsConsFirst(mid) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part starting with consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } } } else { if (expectsVocal(pre.get(a))) { expecting = 1; if (containsVocFirst(sur) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"suffix\" part starting with vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } } if (expectsConsonant(pre.get(a))) { expecting = 2; if (containsConsFirst(sur) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"suffix\" part starting with consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } } } if (vocalLast(pureSyl(pre.get(a))) && allowVocs(mid) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part that allows last character of prefix to be a vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirements that cannot be fulfilled.. " + "the prefix used, was : \"" + pre.get(a) + "\", which" + "means there should be a part available, that has \"-v\" requirement or no requirements " + "for previous syllables at all."); } if (consonantLast(pureSyl(pre.get(a))) && allowCons(mid) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part that allows last character of prefix to be a consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirements that cannot be fulfilled.. " + "the prefix used, was : \"" + pre.get(a) + "\", which" + "means there should be a part available, that has \"-c\" requirement or no requirements " + "for previous syllables at all."); } int b[] = new int[syls]; for (int i = 0; i < b.length - 2; i++) { do { b[i] = (int) (Math.random() * mid.size()); //System.out.println("exp " +expecting+" vocalF:"+vocalFirst(mid.get(b[i]))+" syl: "+mid.get(b[i])); } while (expecting == 1 && vocalFirst(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]))) == false || expecting == 2 && consonantFirst(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]))) == false || last == 1 && hatesPreviousVocals(mid.get(b[i])) || last == 2 && hatesPreviousConsonants(mid.get(b[i]))); expecting = 0; if (expectsVocal(mid.get(b[i]))) { expecting = 1; if (i < b.length - 3 && containsVocFirst(mid) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part starting with vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } if (i == b.length - 3 && containsVocFirst(sur) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"suffix\" part starting with vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } } if (expectsConsonant(mid.get(b[i]))) { expecting = 2; if (i < b.length - 3 && containsConsFirst(mid) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part starting with consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } if (i == b.length - 3 && containsConsFirst(sur) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"suffix\" part starting with consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirement for one.. "); } } if (vocalLast(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]))) && allowVocs(mid) == false && syls > 3) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part that allows last character of last syllable to be a vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirements that cannot be fulfilled.. " + "the part used, was : \"" + mid.get(b[i]) + "\", which " + "means there should be a part available, that has \"-v\" requirement or no requirements " + "for previous syllables at all."); } if (consonantLast(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]))) && allowCons(mid) == false && syls > 3) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"middle\" part that allows last character of last syllable to be a consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirements that cannot be fulfilled.. " + "the part used, was : \"" + mid.get(b[i]) + "\", which " + "means there should be a part available, that has \"-c\" requirement or no requirements " + "for previous syllables at all."); } if (i == b.length - 3) { if (vocalLast(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]))) && allowVocs(sur) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"suffix\" part that allows last character of last syllable to be a vocal, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirements that cannot be fulfilled.. " + "the part used, was : \"" + mid.get(b[i]) + "\", which " + "means there should be a suffix available, that has \"-v\" requirement or no requirements " + "for previous syllables at all."); } if (consonantLast(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]))) && allowCons(sur) == false) { throw new RuntimeException("Expecting \"suffix\" part that allows last character of last syllable to be a consonant, " + "but there is none. You should add one, or remove requirements that cannot be fulfilled.. " + "the part used, was : \"" + mid.get(b[i]) + "\", which " + "means there should be a suffix available, that has \"-c\" requirement or no requirements " + "for previous syllables at all."); } } if (vocalLast(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i])))) { last = 1; } else { last = 2; } } int c; do { c = (int) (Math.random() * sur.size()); } while (expecting == 1 && vocalFirst(pureSyl(sur.get(c))) == false || expecting == 2 && consonantFirst(pureSyl(sur.get(c))) == false || last == 1 && hatesPreviousVocals(sur.get(c)) || last == 2 && hatesPreviousConsonants(sur.get(c))); name = upper(pureSyl(pre.get(a).toLowerCase())); for (int i = 0; i < b.length - 2; i++) { name = name.concat(pureSyl(mid.get(b[i]).toLowerCase())); } if (syls > 1) { name = name.concat(pureSyl(sur.get(c).toLowerCase())); } return name; } }