/* * @(#)YearMonthDurationAttribute.java * * Copyright 2003-2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING * ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") * AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE * AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS * DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST * REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, * INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY * OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, * EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use in * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility. */ package com.sun.xacml.attr; import com.sun.xacml.Constants; import com.sun.xacml.ParsingException; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.net.URI; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import org.w3c.dom.Node; /** * Representation of an xf:yearMonthDuration value. This class supports parsing * xd:yearMonthDuration values. All objects of this class are immutable and * thread-safe. The <code>Date</code> objects returned are not, but * these objects are cloned before being returned. * * @since 1.0 * @author Steve Hanna */ public class YearMonthDurationAttribute extends AttributeValue { /** * Official name of this type */ public static final String identifier = TypeIdentifierConstants.YEARMONTHDURATION; /** * URI version of name for this type * <p> * This field is initialized by a static initializer so that * we can catch any exceptions thrown by URI(String) and * transform them into a RuntimeException, since this should * never happen but should be reported properly if it ever does. */ private static URI identifierURI; /** * RuntimeException that wraps an Exception thrown during the * creation of identifierURI, null if none. */ private static RuntimeException earlyException; /** * Static initializer that initializes the identifierURI * class field so that we can catch any exceptions thrown * by URI(String) and transform them into a RuntimeException. * Such exceptions should never happen but should be reported * properly if they ever do. */ static { try { identifierURI = URI.create(identifier); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { earlyException = e; } } /** * Regular expression for yearMonthDuration (a la java.util.regex) */ private static final String patternString = "(\\-)?P((\\d+)?Y)?((\\d+)?M)?"; /** * The index of the capturing group for the negative sign. */ private static final int GROUP_SIGN = 1; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of years. */ private static final int GROUP_YEARS = 3; /** * The index of the capturing group for the number of months. */ private static final int GROUP_MONTHS = 5; /** * Static BigInteger values. We only use these if one of * the components is bigger than Integer.MAX_LONG and we * want to detect overflow. */ private static BigInteger big12 = BigInteger.valueOf(12); private static BigInteger bigMaxLong = BigInteger.valueOf(Long.MAX_VALUE); /** * A shared Pattern object, only initialized if needed */ private static Pattern pattern; /** * Negative flag. true if duration is negative, false otherwise */ private boolean negative; /** * Number of years */ private long years; /** * Number of months */ private long months; /** * Total number of months (used for equals) */ private long totalMonths; /** * Cached encoded value (null if not cached yet). */ private String encodedValue = null; /** * Creates a new <code>YearMonthDurationAttribute</code> that represents * the duration supplied. * * @param negative true if the duration is negative, false otherwise * @param years the number of years in the duration (must be positive) * @param months the number of months in the duration (must be positive) * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the total number of months * exceeds Long.MAX_LONG or the number * of months or years is negative */ public YearMonthDurationAttribute(boolean negative, long years, long months) throws IllegalArgumentException { super(identifierURI); // Shouldn't happen, but just in case... if (earlyException != null) { throw earlyException; } this.negative = negative; this.years = years; this.months = months; // Convert all the components except nanoseconds to milliseconds // If any of the components is big (too big to be an int), // use the BigInteger class to do the math so we can detect // overflow. if ((years > Integer.MAX_VALUE) || (months > Integer.MAX_VALUE)) { BigInteger bigMonths = BigInteger.valueOf(months); BigInteger bigYears = BigInteger.valueOf(years); BigInteger bigTotal = bigYears.multiply(big12).add(bigMonths); // If the result is bigger than Long.MAX_VALUE, we have an // overflow. Indicate an error (should be a processing error, // since it can be argued that we should handle gigantic // values for this). if (bigTotal.compareTo(bigMaxLong) == 1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("total number of " + "months " + "exceeds Long.MAX_VALUE"); } // If no overflow, convert to a long. this.totalMonths = bigTotal.longValue(); if (negative) { this.totalMonths = - this.totalMonths; } } else { // The numbers are small, so do it the fast way. this.totalMonths = ((years * 12) + months) * (negative ? -1 : 1); } } /** * Returns a new <code>YearMonthDurationAttribute</code> that represents * the xf:yearMonthDuration at a particular DOM node. * * @param root the <code>Node</code> that contains the desired value * @return a new <code>YearMonthDurationAttribute</code> representing the * appropriate value * @throws ParsingException if any problems occurred while parsing */ public static YearMonthDurationAttribute getInstance(Node root) throws ParsingException { if (root.getFirstChild() != null) { return getInstance(root.getFirstChild().getNodeValue()); } throw new ParsingException("Error while parsing a " + "YearMonthDurationAttribute"); } /** * Returns the long value for the capturing group groupNumber. * This method takes a Matcher that has been used to match a * Pattern against a String, fetches the value for the specified * capturing group, converts that value to an long, and returns * the value. If that group did not match, 0 is returned. * If the matched value is not a valid long, NumberFormatException * is thrown. * * @param matcher the Matcher from which to fetch the group * @param groupNumber the group number to fetch * @return the long value for that groupNumber * @throws NumberFormatException if the string value for that * groupNumber is not a valid long */ private static long parseGroup(Matcher matcher, int groupNumber) throws NumberFormatException { long groupLong = 0; if (matcher.start(groupNumber) != -1) { String groupString = matcher.group(groupNumber); groupLong = Long.parseLong(groupString); } return groupLong; } /** * Returns a new <code>YearMonthDurationAttribute</code> that represents * the xf:yearMonthDuration value indicated by the string provided. * * @param value a string representing the desired value * * @return a new <code>YearMonthDurationAttribute</code> representing the * desired value * * @throws ParsingException if any problems occurred while parsing */ public static YearMonthDurationAttribute getInstance(String value) throws ParsingException { if (value == null) { throw new ParsingException("Can't create a " + "YearMonthDurationAttribute from empty input"); } boolean negative = false; long years = 0; long months = 0; // Compile the pattern, if not already done. if (pattern == null) { try { pattern = Pattern.compile(patternString); } catch (PatternSyntaxException e) { // This should never happen throw new ParsingException("unexpected pattern syntax error"); } } // See if the value matches the pattern. Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(value); boolean matches = matcher.matches(); // If not, syntax error! if (!matches) { throw new ParsingException("Syntax error in yearMonthDuration"); } // If the negative group matched, the value is negative. if (matcher.start(GROUP_SIGN) != -1) { negative = true; } try { // If the years group matched, parse that value. years = parseGroup(matcher, GROUP_YEARS); // If the months group matched, parse that value. months = parseGroup(matcher, GROUP_MONTHS); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // If we run into a number that's too big to be a long // that's an error. Really, it's a processing error, // since one can argue that we should handle that. throw new ParsingException("Unable to handle number size"); } // If parsing went OK, create a new YearMonthDurationAttribute // object and return it. return new YearMonthDurationAttribute(negative, years, months); } /** * Returns true if the duration is negative. * * @return true if the duration is negative, false otherwise */ public boolean isNegative() { return this.negative; } /** * Gets the number of years. * * @return the number of years */ public long getYears() { return this.years; } /** * Gets the number of months. * * @return the number of months */ public long getMonths() { return this.months; } /** * Returns true if the input is an instance of this class and if its * value equals the value contained in this class. * * @param o the object to compare * * @return true if this object and the input represent the same value */ public boolean equals(Object o) { if (! (o instanceof YearMonthDurationAttribute)) { return false; } YearMonthDurationAttribute other = (YearMonthDurationAttribute)o; return (this.totalMonths == other.totalMonths); } /** * Returns the hashcode value used to index and compare this object with * others of the same type. Typically this is the hashcode of the backing * data object. * * @return the object's hashcode value */ public int hashCode() { return (int) this.totalMonths ^ (int) (this.totalMonths >> 32); } /** * Converts to a String representation. * * @return the String representation */ public String toString() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append("YearMonthDurationAttribute: [" + Constants.nl); sb.append(" Negative: " + this.negative); sb.append(" Years: " + this.years); sb.append(" Months: " + this.months); sb.append("]"); return sb.toString(); } /** * Encodes the value in a form suitable for including in XML data like * a request or an obligation. This must return a value that could in * turn be used by the factory to create a new instance with the same * value. * * @return a <code>String</code> form of the value */ public String encode() { if (this.encodedValue != null) { return this.encodedValue; } // Length is variable StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(10); if (this.negative) { buf.append('-'); } buf.append('P'); if ((this.years != 0) || (this.months == 0)) { buf.append(Long.toString(this.years)); buf.append('Y'); } if (this.months != 0) { buf.append(Long.toString(this.months)); buf.append('M'); } this.encodedValue = buf.toString(); return this.encodedValue; } }