/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at legal-notices/CDDLv1_0.txt * or http://forgerock.org/license/CDDLv1.0.html. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at legal-notices/CDDLv1_0.txt. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: * Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END * * * Copyright 2014-2015 ForgeRock AS. */ package org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.file; import java.io.File; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import org.forgerock.i18n.LocalizableMessage; import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteSequenceReader; import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteString; import org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteStringBuilder; import org.opends.server.DirectoryServerTestCase; import org.opends.server.TestCaseUtils; import org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.api.ChangelogException; import org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.api.DBCursor; import org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.api.DBCursor.KeyMatchingStrategy; import org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.api.DBCursor.PositionStrategy; import org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.file.LogFile.LogFileCursor; import org.opends.server.util.StaticUtils; import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod; import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider; import org.testng.annotations.Test; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; import static org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.api.DBCursor.KeyMatchingStrategy.*; import static org.opends.server.replication.server.changelog.api.DBCursor.PositionStrategy.*; @SuppressWarnings("javadoc") @Test(sequential=true) public class LogFileTest extends DirectoryServerTestCase { private static final File TEST_DIRECTORY = new File(TestCaseUtils.getUnitTestRootPath(), "changelog-unit"); private static final File TEST_LOG_FILE = new File(TEST_DIRECTORY, Log.HEAD_LOG_FILE_NAME); static final StringRecordParser RECORD_PARSER = new StringRecordParser(); private static final byte STRING_SEPARATOR = 0; @BeforeClass public void createTestDirectory() { TEST_DIRECTORY.mkdirs(); } /** * Create a new log file with ten records starting from (key01, value1) until (key10, value10). * So log contains keys "key01", "key02", ..., "key10" */ @BeforeMethod public void initialize() throws Exception { if (TEST_LOG_FILE.exists()) { TEST_LOG_FILE.delete(); } try (LogFile<String, String> logFile = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER)) { for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { logFile.append(Record.from(String.format("key%02d", i), "value"+i)); } } } @AfterClass public void cleanTestChangelogDirectory() { StaticUtils.recursiveDelete(TEST_DIRECTORY); } private LogFile<String, String> getLogFile(RecordParser<String, String> parser) throws ChangelogException { return LogFile.newAppendableLogFile(TEST_LOG_FILE, parser); } @Test public void testCursor() throws Exception { try (LogFile<String, String> changelog = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER); DBCursor<Record<String, String>> cursor = changelog.getCursor()) { assertThatCursorCanBeFullyRead(cursor, 1, 10); } } @DataProvider Object[][] cursorPositionTo() { return new Object[][] { // key to position to, key matching strategy, position strategy, position is found ?, // expected start index of cursor (use -1 if cursor should be exhausted), expected end index of cursor // equal { "key00", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, { "key02", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 2, 10}, { "key05", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 5, 10}, { "key050", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, { "key07", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 7, 10}, { "key10", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 10, 10}, { "key11", EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, { "key00", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, { "key02", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 3, 10}, { "key05", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 6, 10}, { "key050", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, { "key07", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 8, 10}, { "key10", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, -1, -1}, { "key11", EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, // less than or equal // key00 is a special case : position is not found but cursor is positioned on beginning // so it is possible to iterate on it from start to end { "key00", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, false, 1, 10}, { "key02", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 2, 10}, { "key05", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 5, 10}, { "key050", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 5, 10}, { "key07", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 7, 10}, { "key10", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 10, 10}, { "key11", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 10, 10}, // key00 is a special case : position is not found but cursor is positioned on beginning // so it is possible to iterate on it from 1 to end { "key00", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 1, 10 }, { "key02", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 3, 10}, { "key05", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 6, 10}, { "key050", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 6, 10}, { "key07", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 8, 10}, { "key10", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, -1, -1}, { "key11", LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, -1, -1}, // greater than or equal { "key00", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 1, 10}, { "key02", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 2, 10}, { "key05", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 5, 10}, { "key050", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 6, 10}, { "key07", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 7, 10}, { "key10", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, true, 10, 10}, { "key11", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, ON_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, { "key00", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 1, 10}, { "key02", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 3, 10}, { "key05", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 6, 10}, { "key050", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 6, 10}, { "key07", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, 8, 10}, { "key10", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, true, -1, -1}, { "key11", GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_KEY, AFTER_MATCHING_KEY, false, -1, -1}, }; } /** * Test cursor positioning for a given key, matching strategy and position strategy. * Cursor is fully read from the expected starting index to the expected end index, unless it is expected * to be directly exhausted. */ @Test(dataProvider="cursorPositionTo") public void testCursorPositionTo(String key, KeyMatchingStrategy matchingStrategy, PositionStrategy positionStrategy, boolean positionShouldBeFound, int cursorShouldStartAt, int cursorShouldEndAt) throws Exception { try (LogFile<String, String> changelog = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER); LogFileCursor<String, String> cursor = changelog.getCursor()) { boolean success = cursor.positionTo(key, matchingStrategy, positionStrategy); assertThat(success).isEqualTo(positionShouldBeFound); if (cursorShouldStartAt >= 0) { assertThatCursorCanBeFullyRead(cursor, cursorShouldStartAt, cursorShouldEndAt); } else { assertThatCursorIsExhausted(cursor); } } } @Test public void testGetOldestRecord() throws Exception { try (LogFile<String, String> changelog = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER)) { Record<String, String> record = changelog.getOldestRecord(); assertThat(record).isEqualTo(Record.from("key01", "value1")); } } @Test public void testGetNewestRecord() throws Exception { try (LogFile<String, String> changelog = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER)) { Record<String, String> record = changelog.getNewestRecord(); assertThat(record).isEqualTo(Record.from("key10", "value10")); } } @DataProvider(name = "corruptedRecordData") Object[][] corruptedRecordData() { return new Object[][] { // write partial record size (should be 4 bytes) { 1, new ByteStringBuilder().appendByte(0) }, // write partial record size (should be 4 bytes) { 2, new ByteStringBuilder().appendByte(0).appendByte(0).appendByte(0) }, // write size only { 3, new ByteStringBuilder().appendInt(10) }, // write size + key { 4, new ByteStringBuilder().appendInt(100).appendUtf8("key") }, // write size + key + separator { 5, new ByteStringBuilder().appendInt(100).appendUtf8("key").appendByte(STRING_SEPARATOR) }, // write size + key + separator + partial value { 6, new ByteStringBuilder().appendInt(100).appendUtf8("key").appendByte(STRING_SEPARATOR).appendUtf8("v") }, }; } @Test(dataProvider="corruptedRecordData") public void testRecoveryOnCorruptedLogFile( @SuppressWarnings("unused") int unusedId, ByteStringBuilder corruptedRecordData) throws Exception { corruptTestLogFile(corruptedRecordData); // open the log file: the file should be repaired at this point try (LogFile<String, String> logFile = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER)) { // write a new valid record logFile.append(Record.from(String.format("key%02d", 11), "value"+ 11)); // ensure log can be fully read including the new record try (DBCursor<Record<String, String>> cursor = logFile.getCursor()) { assertThatCursorCanBeFullyRead(cursor, 1, 11); } } } /** Append some raw data to the TEST_LOG_FILE. Intended to corrupt the log file. */ private void corruptTestLogFile(ByteStringBuilder corruptedRecordData) throws Exception { try (RandomAccessFile output = new RandomAccessFile(TEST_LOG_FILE, "rwd")) { output.seek(output.length()); output.write(corruptedRecordData.toByteArray()); } } /** Test that changes are properly ordered. */ @Test public void testAppendingChangesAreOrdered() throws Exception { try (LogFile<String, String> writeLog = getLogFile(RECORD_PARSER)) { for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) { Record<String, String> record = Record.from("newkey" + i, "newvalue" + i); writeLog.append(record); assertThat(writeLog.getNewestRecord()).as("write changelog " + i).isEqualTo(record); assertThat(writeLog.getOldestRecord()).as("write changelog " + i).isEqualTo(Record.from("key01", "value1")); } } } /** * Read the cursor until exhaustion, ensuring that its first value is fromIndex and its last value * endIndex, using (keyN, valueN) where N is the index. */ private void assertThatCursorCanBeFullyRead(DBCursor<Record<String, String>> cursor, int fromIndex, int endIndex) throws Exception { assertThat(cursor.getRecord()).isNull(); for (int i = fromIndex; i <= endIndex; i++) { assertThat(cursor.next()).as("next() value when i=" + i).isTrue(); assertThat(cursor.getRecord()).isEqualTo(Record.from(String.format("key%02d", i), "value" + i)); } assertThatCursorIsExhausted(cursor); } private void assertThatCursorIsExhausted(DBCursor<Record<String, String>> cursor) throws Exception { assertThat(cursor.next()).isFalse(); assertThat(cursor.getRecord()).isNull(); } /** * Record parser implementation for records with keys as String and values as * String, to be used in tests. */ private static class StringRecordParser implements RecordParser<String, String> { @Override public Record<String, String> decodeRecord(final ByteString data) throws DecodingException { ByteSequenceReader reader = data.asReader(); String key = reader.readStringUtf8(getNextStringLength(reader)); reader.skip(1); String value = reader.readStringUtf8(getNextStringLength(reader)); return key.isEmpty() || value.isEmpty() ? null : Record.from(key, value); } /** Returns the length of next string by looking for the zero byte used as separator. */ private int getNextStringLength(ByteSequenceReader reader) { int length = 0; while (reader.peek(length) != STRING_SEPARATOR) { length++; } return length; } @Override public ByteString encodeRecord(Record<String, String> record) { return new ByteStringBuilder() .appendUtf8(record.getKey()).appendByte(STRING_SEPARATOR) .appendUtf8(record.getValue()).appendByte(STRING_SEPARATOR).toByteString(); } @Override public String decodeKeyFromString(String key) throws ChangelogException { return key; } @Override public String encodeKeyToString(String key) { return key; } @Override public String getMaxKey() { // '~' character has the highest ASCII value return "~~~~"; } } /** A parser that can be set to fail when reading. */ static class FailingStringRecordParser extends StringRecordParser { private boolean failToRead; @Override public Record<String, String> decodeRecord(ByteString data) throws DecodingException { if (failToRead) { throw new DecodingException(LocalizableMessage.raw("Error when parsing record")); } return super.decodeRecord(data); } void setFailToRead(boolean shouldFail) { failToRead = shouldFail; } } }