/** * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, James Zhan 詹波 (jfinal@126.com). * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.jfinal.render; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.Set; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import org.apache.velocity.Template; import org.apache.velocity.VelocityContext; import org.apache.velocity.app.Velocity; import org.apache.velocity.exception.ParseErrorException; import org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException; /** * VelocityRender. */ @SuppressWarnings({"serial", "unchecked"}) class VelocityRender extends Render { private transient static final String encoding = getEncoding(); private transient static final String contentType = "text/html;charset=" + encoding; private transient static final Properties properties = new Properties(); private transient static boolean notInit = true; public VelocityRender(String view) { this.view = view; } /* static { String webPath = RenderFactory.getServletContext().getRealPath("/"); Properties properties = new Properties(); properties.setProperty(Velocity.FILE_RESOURCE_LOADER_PATH, webPath); properties.setProperty(Velocity.ENCODING_DEFAULT, encoding); properties.setProperty(Velocity.INPUT_ENCODING, encoding); properties.setProperty(Velocity.OUTPUT_ENCODING, encoding); Velocity.init(properties); // Velocity.init("velocity.properties"); // setup }*/ static void init(ServletContext servletContext) { String webPath = servletContext.getRealPath("/"); properties.setProperty(Velocity.FILE_RESOURCE_LOADER_PATH, webPath); properties.setProperty(Velocity.ENCODING_DEFAULT, encoding); properties.setProperty(Velocity.INPUT_ENCODING, encoding); properties.setProperty(Velocity.OUTPUT_ENCODING, encoding); } static void setProperties(Properties properties) { Set<Entry<Object, Object>> set = properties.entrySet(); for (Iterator<Entry<Object, Object>> it=set.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Entry<Object, Object> e = it.next(); VelocityRender.properties.put(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } } public void render() { if (notInit) { Velocity.init(properties); // Velocity.init("velocity.properties"); // setup notInit = false; } Writer writer = null; try { /* * Make a context object and populate with the data. This * is where the Velocity engine gets the data to resolve the * references (ex. $list) in the template */ VelocityContext context = new VelocityContext(); // Map root = new HashMap(); for (Enumeration<String> attrs=request.getAttributeNames(); attrs.hasMoreElements();) { String attrName = attrs.nextElement(); context.put(attrName, request.getAttribute(attrName)); } /* * get the Template object. This is the parsed version of your * template input file. Note that getTemplate() can throw * ResourceNotFoundException : if it doesn't find the template * ParseErrorException : if there is something wrong with the VTL * Exception : if something else goes wrong (this is generally * indicative of as serious problem...) */ Template template = Velocity.getTemplate(view); /* * Now have the template engine process your template using the * data placed into the context. Think of it as a 'merge' * of the template and the data to produce the output stream. */ response.setContentType(contentType); writer = response.getWriter(); // BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); template.merge(context, writer); writer.flush(); // flush and cleanup } catch(ResourceNotFoundException e) { throw new RenderException("Example : error : cannot find template " + view, e); } catch( ParseErrorException e) { throw new RenderException("Example : Syntax error in template " + view + ":" + e, e); } catch(Exception e ) { throw new RenderException(e); } finally { // if (writer != null) try { writer.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }