/* * Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates * and other contributors as indicated by the @author tags. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.keycloak.common.util.reflections; import java.beans.Introspector; import java.io.Serializable; import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; import java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Member; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable; import java.lang.reflect.WildcardType; import java.security.AccessController; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; /** * Utility class for working with JDK Reflection and also CDI's {link Annotated} metadata. */ public class Reflections { /** * An empty array of type {@link java.lang.annotation.Annotation}, useful converting lists to arrays. */ public static final Annotation[] EMPTY_ANNOTATION_ARRAY = new Annotation[0]; /** * An empty array of type {@link Object}, useful for converting lists to arrays. */ public static final Object[] EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY = new Object[0]; public static final Type[] EMPTY_TYPES = {}; public static final Class<?>[] EMPTY_CLASSES = new Class<?>[0]; private Reflections() { } /** * <p> Perform a runtime cast. Similar to {@link Class#cast(Object)}, but useful when you do not have a {@link * Class} object for type you wish to cast to. </p> <p/> <p> {@link Class#cast(Object)} should be used if possible * </p> * * @param <T> the type to cast to * @param obj the object to perform the cast on * * @return the casted object * * @throws ClassCastException if the type T is not a subtype of the object * @see Class#cast(Object) */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T cast(Object obj) { return (T) obj; } /** * Get all the declared fields on the class hierarchy. This <b>will</b> return overridden fields. * * @param clazz The class to search * * @return the set of all declared fields or an empty set if there are none */ public static Set<Field> getAllDeclaredFields(Class<?> clazz) { HashSet<Field> fields = new HashSet<Field>(); for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { for (Field a : c.getDeclaredFields()) { fields.add(a); } } return fields; } /** * Search the class hierarchy for a field with the given name. Will return the nearest match, starting with the * class specified and searching up the hierarchy. * * @param clazz The class to search * @param name The name of the field to search for * * @return The field found, or null if no field is found */ public static Field findDeclaredField(Class<?> clazz, String name) { for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { try { return c.getDeclaredField(name); } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { // No-op, we continue looking up the class hierarchy } } return null; } /** * Search for annotations with the specified meta annotation type * * @param annotations The annotation set to search * @param metaAnnotationType The type of the meta annotation to search for * * @return The set of annotations with the specified meta annotation, or an empty set if none are found */ public static Set<Annotation> getAnnotationsWithMetaAnnotation( Set<Annotation> annotations, Class<? extends Annotation> metaAnnotationType) { Set<Annotation> set = new HashSet<Annotation>(); for (Annotation annotation : annotations) { if (annotation.annotationType().isAnnotationPresent(metaAnnotationType)) { set.add(annotation); } } return set; } /** * Determine if a method exists in a specified class hierarchy * * @param clazz The class to search * @param name The name of the method * * @return true if a method is found, otherwise false */ public static boolean methodExists(Class<?> clazz, String name) { for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (m.getName().equals(name)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Get all the declared methods on the class hierarchy. This <b>will</b> return overridden methods. * * @param clazz The class to search * * @return the set of all declared methods or an empty set if there are none */ public static Set<Method> getAllDeclaredMethods(Class<?> clazz) { HashSet<Method> methods = new HashSet<Method>(); for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { for (Method a : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { methods.add(a); } } return methods; } /** * Search the class hierarchy for a method with the given name and arguments. Will return the nearest match, * starting with the class specified and searching up the hierarchy. * * @param clazz The class to search * @param name The name of the method to search for * @param args The arguments of the method to search for * * @return The method found, or null if no method is found */ public static Method findDeclaredMethod(Class<?> clazz, String name, Class<?>... args) { for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { try { return c.getDeclaredMethod(name, args); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { // No-op, continue the search } } return null; } /** * Search the class hierarchy for a constructor with the given arguments. Will return the nearest match, starting * with the class specified and searching up the hierarchy. * * @param clazz The class to search * @param args The arguments of the constructor to search for * * @return The constructor found, or null if no constructor is found */ public static Constructor<?> findDeclaredConstructor(Class<?> clazz, Class<?>... args) { for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { try { return c.getDeclaredConstructor(args); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { // No-op, continue the search } } return null; } /** * Get all the declared constructors on the class hierarchy. This <b>will</b> return overridden constructors. * * @param clazz The class to search * * @return the set of all declared constructors or an empty set if there are none */ public static Set<Constructor<?>> getAllDeclaredConstructors(Class<?> clazz) { HashSet<Constructor<?>> constructors = new HashSet<Constructor<?>>(); for (Class<?> c = clazz; c != null && c != Object.class; c = c.getSuperclass()) { for (Constructor<?> constructor : c.getDeclaredConstructors()) { constructors.add(constructor); } } return constructors; } /** * Get the type of the member * * @param member The member * * @return The type of the member * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the member is not a field, method, or constructor */ public static Class<?> getMemberType(Member member) { if (member instanceof Field) { return ((Field) member).getType(); } else if (member instanceof Method) { return ((Method) member).getReturnType(); } else if (member instanceof Constructor<?>) { return ((Constructor<?>) member).getDeclaringClass(); } else { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot operate on a member of type " + member.getClass()); } } /** * <p> Loads and initializes a class for the given name. </p> <p/> <p> If the Thread Context Class Loader is * available, it will be used, otherwise the classloader used to load {@link Reflections} will be used </p> <p/> <p> * It is also possible to specify additional classloaders to attempt to load the class with. If the first attempt * fails, then these additional loaders are tried in order. </p> * * @param name the name of the class to load * @param loaders additional classloaders to use to attempt to load the class * * @return the class object * * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class cannot be found */ public static <T> Class<T> classForName(String name, ClassLoader... loaders) throws ClassNotFoundException { try { if (Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() != null) { return (Class<T>) Class.forName(name, true, Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); } else { return (Class<T>) Class.forName(name); } } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { for (ClassLoader l : loaders) { try { return (Class<T>) Class.forName(name, true, l); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { } } } if (Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() != null) { throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load class " + name + " with the context class loader " + Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().toString() + " or any of the additional ClassLoaders: " + Arrays.toString(loaders)); } else { throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load class " + name + " using Class.forName or using any of the additional ClassLoaders: " + Arrays.toString(loaders)); } } private static String buildInvokeMethodErrorMessage(Method method, Object obj, Object... args) { StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder( String.format("Exception invoking method [%s] on object [%s], using arguments [", method.getName(), obj)); if (args != null) { for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { message.append((i > 0 ? "," : "") + args[i]); } } message.append("]"); return message.toString(); } /** * <p> Invoke the specified method on the provided instance, passing any additional arguments included in this * method as arguments to the specified method. </p> <p/> <p>This method provides the same functionality and throws * the same exceptions as {@link Reflections#invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...)}, with the * expected return type set to {@link Object} and no change to the method's accessibility.</p> * * @see Reflections#invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...) * @see Method#invoke(Object, Object...) */ public static Object invokeMethod(Method method, Object instance, Object... args) { return invokeMethod(false, method, Object.class, instance, args); } /** * <p> Invoke the specified method on the provided instance, passing any additional arguments included in this * method as arguments to the specified method. </p> <p/> <p> This method attempts to set the accessible flag of the * method in a {link PrivilegedAction} before invoking the method if the first argument is true. </p> <p/> <p>This * method provides the same functionality and throws the same exceptions as {@link Reflections#invokeMethod(boolean, * Method, Class, Object, Object...)}, with the expected return type set to {@link Object}.</p> * * @see Reflections#invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...) * @see Method#invoke(Object, Object...) */ public static Object invokeMethod(boolean setAccessible, Method method, Object instance, Object... args) { return invokeMethod(setAccessible, method, Object.class, instance, args); } /** * <p> Invoke the specified method on the provided instance, passing any additional arguments included in this * method as arguments to the specified method. </p> <p/> <p>This method provides the same functionality and throws * the same exceptions as {@link Reflections#invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...)}, with the * expected return type set to {@link Object} and honoring the accessibility of the method.</p> * * @see Reflections#invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...) * @see Method#invoke(Object, Object...) */ public static <T> T invokeMethod(Method method, Class<T> expectedReturnType, Object instance, Object... args) { return invokeMethod(false, method, expectedReturnType, instance, args); } /** * <p> Invoke the method on the instance, with any arguments specified, casting the result of invoking the method to * the expected return type. </p> <p/> <p> This method wraps {@link Method#invoke(Object, Object...)}, converting * the checked exceptions that {@link Method#invoke(Object, Object...)} specifies to runtime exceptions. </p> <p/> * <p> If instructed, this method attempts to set the accessible flag of the method in a {link PrivilegedAction} * before invoking the method. </p> * * @param setAccessible flag indicating whether method should first be set as accessible * @param method the method to invoke * @param instance the instance to invoke the method * @param args the arguments to the method * * @return the result of invoking the method, or null if the method's return type is void * * @throws RuntimeException if this <code>Method</code> object enforces Java language access control and the * underlying method is inaccessible or if the underlying method throws an exception or if the initialization * provoked by this method fails. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the method is an instance method and the specified <code>instance</code> * argument is not an instance of the class or interface declaring the underlying method (or of a subclass or * implementor thereof); if the number of actual and formal parameters differ; if an unwrapping conversion for * primitive arguments fails; or if, after possible unwrapping, a parameter value cannot be converted to the * corresponding formal parameter type by a method invocation conversion. * @throws NullPointerException if the specified <code>instance</code> is null and the method is an instance * method. * @throws ClassCastException if the result of invoking the method cannot be cast to the expectedReturnType * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if the initialization provoked by this method fails. * @see Method#invoke(Object, Object...) */ public static <T> T invokeMethod(boolean setAccessible, Method method, Class<T> expectedReturnType, Object instance, Object... args) { if (setAccessible && !method.isAccessible()) { setAccessible(method); } try { return expectedReturnType.cast(method.invoke(instance, args)); } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(buildInvokeMethodErrorMessage(method, instance, args), ex); } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(buildInvokeMethodErrorMessage(method, instance, args), ex); } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(buildInvokeMethodErrorMessage(method, instance, args), ex.getCause()); } catch (NullPointerException ex) { NullPointerException ex2 = new NullPointerException(buildInvokeMethodErrorMessage(method, instance, args)); ex2.initCause(ex.getCause()); throw ex2; } catch (ExceptionInInitializerError e) { ExceptionInInitializerError e2 = new ExceptionInInitializerError( buildInvokeMethodErrorMessage(method, instance, args)); e2.initCause(e.getCause()); throw e2; } } /** * Set the accessibility flag on the {@link AccessibleObject} as described in {@link * AccessibleObject#setAccessible(boolean)} within the context of a {link PrivilegedAction}. * * @param <A> member the accessible object type * @param member the accessible object * * @return the accessible object after the accessible flag has been altered */ public static <A extends AccessibleObject> A setAccessible(A member) { AccessController.doPrivileged(new SetAccessiblePrivilegedAction(member)); return member; } private static String buildSetFieldValueErrorMessage(Field field, Object obj, Object value) { return String.format("Exception setting [%s] field on object [%s] to value [%s]", field.getName(), obj, value); } private static String buildGetFieldValueErrorMessage(Field field, Object obj) { return String.format("Exception reading [%s] field from object [%s].", field.getName(), obj); } public static Object getFieldValue(Field field, Object instance) { return getFieldValue(field, instance, Object.class); } /** * <p> Get the value of the field, on the specified instance, casting the value of the field to the expected type. * </p> <p/> <p> This method wraps {@link Field#get(Object)}, converting the checked exceptions that {@link * Field#get(Object)} specifies to runtime exceptions. </p> * * @param <T> the type of the field's value * @param field the field to operate on * @param instance the instance from which to retrieve the value * @param expectedType the expected type of the field's value * * @return the value of the field * * @throws RuntimeException if the underlying field is inaccessible. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified <code>instance</code> is not an instance of the class or * interface declaring the underlying field (or a subclass or implementor thereof). * @throws NullPointerException if the specified <code>instance</code> is null and the field is an instance field. * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if the initialization provoked by this method fails. */ public static <T> T getFieldValue(Field field, Object instance, Class<T> expectedType) { try { return Reflections.cast(field.get(instance)); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new RuntimeException(buildGetFieldValueErrorMessage(field, instance), e); } catch (NullPointerException ex) { NullPointerException ex2 = new NullPointerException(buildGetFieldValueErrorMessage(field, instance)); ex2.initCause(ex.getCause()); throw ex2; } catch (ExceptionInInitializerError e) { ExceptionInInitializerError e2 = new ExceptionInInitializerError( buildGetFieldValueErrorMessage(field, instance)); e2.initCause(e.getCause()); throw e2; } } /** * Extract the raw type, given a type. * * @param <T> the type * @param type the type to extract the raw type from * * @return the raw type, or null if the raw type cannot be determined. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> Class<T> getRawType(Type type) { if (type instanceof Class<?>) { return (Class<T>) type; } else if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) { if (((ParameterizedType) type).getRawType() instanceof Class<?>) { return (Class<T>) ((ParameterizedType) type).getRawType(); } } return null; } /** * Check if a class is serializable. * * @param clazz The class to check * * @return true if the class implements serializable or is a primitive */ public static boolean isSerializable(Class<?> clazz) { return clazz.isPrimitive() || Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz); } public static Map<Class<?>, Type> buildTypeMap(Set<Type> types) { Map<Class<?>, Type> map = new HashMap<Class<?>, Type>(); for (Type type : types) { if (type instanceof Class<?>) { map.put((Class<?>) type, type); } else if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) { if (((ParameterizedType) type).getRawType() instanceof Class<?>) { map.put((Class<?>) ((ParameterizedType) type).getRawType(), type); } } else if (type instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { } } return map; } public static boolean isCacheable(Set<Annotation> annotations) { for (Annotation qualifier : annotations) { Class<?> clazz = qualifier.getClass(); if (clazz.isAnonymousClass() || (clazz.isMemberClass() && isStatic(clazz))) { return false; } } return true; } public static boolean isCacheable(Annotation[] annotations) { for (Annotation qualifier : annotations) { Class<?> clazz = qualifier.getClass(); if (clazz.isAnonymousClass() || (clazz.isMemberClass() && isStatic(clazz))) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Gets the property name from a getter method. * <p/> * We extend JavaBean conventions, allowing the getter method to have parameters * * @param method The getter method * * @return The name of the property. Returns null if method wasn't JavaBean getter-styled */ public static String getPropertyName(Method method) { String methodName = method.getName(); if (methodName.matches("^(get).*")) { return Introspector.decapitalize(methodName.substring(3)); } else if (methodName.matches("^(is).*")) { return Introspector.decapitalize(methodName.substring(2)); } else { return null; } } /** * Checks if class is final * * @param clazz The class to check * * @return True if final, false otherwise */ public static boolean isFinal(Class<?> clazz) { return Modifier.isFinal(clazz.getModifiers()); } public static int getNesting(Class<?> clazz) { if (clazz.isMemberClass() && !isStatic(clazz)) { return 1 + getNesting(clazz.getDeclaringClass()); } else { return 0; } } /** * Checks if member is final * * @param member The member to check * * @return True if final, false otherwise */ public static boolean isFinal(Member member) { return Modifier.isFinal(member.getModifiers()); } /** * Checks if member is private * * @param member The member to check * * @return True if final, false otherwise */ public static boolean isPrivate(Member member) { return Modifier.isPrivate(member.getModifiers()); } /** * Checks if type or member is final * * @param type Type or member * * @return True if final, false otherwise */ public static boolean isTypeOrAnyMethodFinal(Class<?> type) { return getNonPrivateFinalMethodOrType(type) != null; } public static Object getNonPrivateFinalMethodOrType(Class<?> type) { if (isFinal(type)) { return type; } for (Method method : type.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (isFinal(method) && !isPrivate(method)) { return method; } } return null; } public static boolean isPackagePrivate(int mod) { return !(Modifier.isPrivate(mod) || Modifier.isProtected(mod) || Modifier.isPublic(mod)); } /** * Checks if type is static * * @param type Type to check * * @return True if static, false otherwise */ public static boolean isStatic(Class<?> type) { return Modifier.isStatic(type.getModifiers()); } /** * Checks if member is static * * @param member Member to check * * @return True if static, false otherwise */ public static boolean isStatic(Member member) { return Modifier.isStatic(member.getModifiers()); } public static boolean isTransient(Member member) { return Modifier.isTransient(member.getModifiers()); } /** * Checks if a method is abstract * * @param method * * @return */ public static boolean isAbstract(Method method) { return Modifier.isAbstract(method.getModifiers()); } /** * Checks if raw type is array type * * @param rawType The raw type to check * * @return True if array, false otherwise */ public static boolean isArrayType(Class<?> rawType) { return rawType.isArray(); } /** * Checks if type is parameterized type * * @param type The type to check * * @return True if parameterized, false otherwise */ public static boolean isParameterizedType(Class<?> type) { return type.getTypeParameters().length > 0; } public static boolean isParamerterizedTypeWithWildcard(Class<?> type) { if (isParameterizedType(type)) { return containsWildcards(type.getTypeParameters()); } else { return false; } } public static boolean containsWildcards(Type[] types) { for (Type type : types) { if (type instanceof WildcardType) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Check the assignability of one type to another, taking into account the actual type arguements * * @param rawType1 the raw type of the class to check * @param actualTypeArguments1 the actual type arguements to check, or an empty array if not a parameterized type * @param rawType2 the raw type of the class to check * @param actualTypeArguments2 the actual type arguements to check, or an empty array if not a parameterized type * * @return */ public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Class<?> rawType2, Type[] actualTypeArguments2) { return Types.boxedClass(rawType1).isAssignableFrom(Types.boxedClass(rawType2)) && isAssignableFrom(actualTypeArguments1, actualTypeArguments2); } public static boolean matches(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Class<?> rawType2, Type[] actualTypeArguments2) { return Types.boxedClass(rawType1).equals(Types.boxedClass(rawType2)) && isAssignableFrom(actualTypeArguments1, actualTypeArguments2); } public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Type[] actualTypeArguments2) { for (int i = 0; i < actualTypeArguments1.length; i++) { Type type1 = actualTypeArguments1[i]; Type type2 = Object.class; if (actualTypeArguments2.length > i) { type2 = actualTypeArguments2[i]; } if (!isAssignableFrom(type1, type2)) { return false; } } return true; } public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type type1, Set<? extends Type> types2) { for (Type type2 : types2) { if (isAssignableFrom(type1, type2)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean matches(Type type1, Set<? extends Type> types2) { for (Type type2 : types2) { if (matches(type1, type2)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type type1, Type[] types2) { for (Type type2 : types2) { if (isAssignableFrom(type1, type2)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type type1, Type type2) { if (type1 instanceof Class<?>) { Class<?> clazz = (Class<?>) type1; if (isAssignableFrom(clazz, EMPTY_TYPES, type2)) { return true; } } if (type1 instanceof ParameterizedType) { ParameterizedType parameterizedType1 = (ParameterizedType) type1; if (parameterizedType1.getRawType() instanceof Class<?>) { if (isAssignableFrom((Class<?>) parameterizedType1.getRawType(), parameterizedType1.getActualTypeArguments(), type2)) { return true; } } } if (type1 instanceof WildcardType) { WildcardType wildcardType = (WildcardType) type1; if (isTypeBounded(type2, wildcardType.getLowerBounds(), wildcardType.getUpperBounds())) { return true; } } if (type2 instanceof WildcardType) { WildcardType wildcardType = (WildcardType) type2; if (isTypeBounded(type1, wildcardType.getUpperBounds(), wildcardType.getLowerBounds())) { return true; } } if (type1 instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { TypeVariable<?> typeVariable = (TypeVariable<?>) type1; if (isTypeBounded(type2, EMPTY_TYPES, typeVariable.getBounds())) { return true; } } if (type2 instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { TypeVariable<?> typeVariable = (TypeVariable<?>) type2; if (isTypeBounded(type1, typeVariable.getBounds(), EMPTY_TYPES)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean matches(Type type1, Type type2) { if (type1 instanceof Class<?>) { Class<?> clazz = (Class<?>) type1; if (matches(clazz, EMPTY_TYPES, type2)) { return true; } } if (type1 instanceof ParameterizedType) { ParameterizedType parameterizedType1 = (ParameterizedType) type1; if (parameterizedType1.getRawType() instanceof Class<?>) { if (matches((Class<?>) parameterizedType1.getRawType(), parameterizedType1.getActualTypeArguments(), type2)) { return true; } } } if (type1 instanceof WildcardType) { WildcardType wildcardType = (WildcardType) type1; if (isTypeBounded(type2, wildcardType.getLowerBounds(), wildcardType.getUpperBounds())) { return true; } } if (type2 instanceof WildcardType) { WildcardType wildcardType = (WildcardType) type2; if (isTypeBounded(type1, wildcardType.getUpperBounds(), wildcardType.getLowerBounds())) { return true; } } if (type1 instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { TypeVariable<?> typeVariable = (TypeVariable<?>) type1; if (isTypeBounded(type2, EMPTY_TYPES, typeVariable.getBounds())) { return true; } } if (type2 instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { TypeVariable<?> typeVariable = (TypeVariable<?>) type2; if (isTypeBounded(type1, typeVariable.getBounds(), EMPTY_TYPES)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean isTypeBounded(Type type, Type[] lowerBounds, Type[] upperBounds) { if (lowerBounds.length > 0) { if (!isAssignableFrom(type, lowerBounds)) { return false; } } if (upperBounds.length > 0) { if (!isAssignableFrom(upperBounds, type)) { return false; } } return true; } public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Type type2) { if (type2 instanceof ParameterizedType) { ParameterizedType parameterizedType = (ParameterizedType) type2; if (parameterizedType.getRawType() instanceof Class<?>) { if (isAssignableFrom(rawType1, actualTypeArguments1, (Class<?>) parameterizedType.getRawType(), parameterizedType.getActualTypeArguments())) { return true; } } } else if (type2 instanceof Class<?>) { Class<?> clazz = (Class<?>) type2; if (isAssignableFrom(rawType1, actualTypeArguments1, clazz, EMPTY_TYPES)) { return true; } } else if (type2 instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { TypeVariable<?> typeVariable = (TypeVariable<?>) type2; if (isTypeBounded(rawType1, actualTypeArguments1, typeVariable.getBounds())) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean matches(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Type type2) { if (type2 instanceof ParameterizedType) { ParameterizedType parameterizedType = (ParameterizedType) type2; if (parameterizedType.getRawType() instanceof Class<?>) { if (matches(rawType1, actualTypeArguments1, (Class<?>) parameterizedType.getRawType(), parameterizedType.getActualTypeArguments())) { return true; } } } else if (type2 instanceof Class<?>) { Class<?> clazz = (Class<?>) type2; if (matches(rawType1, actualTypeArguments1, clazz, EMPTY_TYPES)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Check the assiginability of a set of <b>flattened</b> types. This algorithm will check whether any of the types1 * matches a type in types2 * * @param types1 * @param types2 * * @return */ public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Set<Type> types1, Set<Type> types2) { for (Type type : types1) { if (isAssignableFrom(type, types2)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Check whether whether any of the types1 matches a type in types2 * * @param types1 * @param types2 * * @return */ public static boolean matches(Set<Type> types1, Set<Type> types2) { for (Type type : types1) { if (matches(type, types2)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Check the assignability of a set of <b>flattened</b> types. This algorithm will check whether any of the types1 * matches a type in types2 * * @param types1 * @param type2 * * @return */ public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Set<Type> types1, Type type2) { for (Type type : types1) { if (isAssignableFrom(type, type2)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type[] types1, Type type2) { for (Type type : types1) { if (isAssignableFrom(type, type2)) { return true; } } return false; } public static boolean isPrimitive(Type type) { Class<?> rawType = getRawType(type); return rawType == null ? false : rawType.isPrimitive(); } /** * <p>Creates a new instance of a class.</p> * * <p>This method will use the same class loader of the given class to create the new instance.</p> * * @param fromClass The class from where the instance should be created. * * @return A newly allocated instance of the class. * * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InstantiationException */ public static <T> T newInstance(final Class<T> fromClass) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException { return newInstance(fromClass, fromClass.getName()); } /** * <p>Creates a new instance of a class given its <code>fullQualifiedName</code>.</p> * * <p>This method will use the same class loader of <code>type</code> to create the new instance.</p> * * @param type The class that will be used to get the class loader from. * @param fullQualifiedName The full qualified name of the class from which the instance will be created. * * @return A newly allocated instance of the class. * * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InstantiationException */ public static <T> T newInstance(final Class<?> type, final String fullQualifiedName) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException { return (T) classForName(fullQualifiedName, type.getClassLoader()).newInstance(); } }