/* * Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates * and other contributors as indicated by the @author tags. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.keycloak.common.util; import java.net.URI; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; /** * @author <a href="mailto:bill@burkecentral.com">Bill Burke</a> * @version $Revision: 1 $ */ public class KeycloakUriBuilder { private String host; private String scheme; private int port = -1; private String userInfo; private String path; private String query; private String fragment; private String ssp; private String authority; public static KeycloakUriBuilder fromUri(URI uri) { return new KeycloakUriBuilder().uri(uri); } public static KeycloakUriBuilder fromUri(String uriTemplate) { return new KeycloakUriBuilder().uri(uriTemplate); } public static KeycloakUriBuilder fromPath(String path) throws IllegalArgumentException { return new KeycloakUriBuilder().path(path); } public KeycloakUriBuilder clone() { KeycloakUriBuilder impl = new KeycloakUriBuilder(); impl.host = host; impl.scheme = scheme; impl.port = port; impl.userInfo = userInfo; impl.path = path; impl.query = query; impl.fragment = fragment; impl.ssp = ssp; impl.authority = authority; return impl; } private static final Pattern opaqueUri = Pattern.compile("^([^:/?#]+):([^/].*)"); private static final Pattern hierarchicalUri = Pattern.compile("^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?"); private static final Pattern hostPortPattern = Pattern.compile("([^/:]+):(\\d+)"); public static boolean compare(String s1, String s2) { if (s1 == s2) return true; if (s1 == null || s2 == null) return false; return s1.equals(s2); } public static URI relativize(URI from, URI to) { if (!compare(from.getScheme(), to.getScheme())) return to; if (!compare(from.getHost(), to.getHost())) return to; if (from.getPort() != to.getPort()) return to; if (from.getPath() == null && to.getPath() == null) return URI.create(""); else if (from.getPath() == null) return URI.create(to.getPath()); else if (to.getPath() == null) return to; String fromPath = from.getPath(); if (fromPath.startsWith("/")) fromPath = fromPath.substring(1); String[] fsplit = fromPath.split("/"); String toPath = to.getPath(); if (toPath.startsWith("/")) toPath = toPath.substring(1); String[] tsplit = toPath.split("/"); int f = 0; for (; f < fsplit.length && f < tsplit.length; f++) { if (!fsplit[f].equals(tsplit[f])) break; } KeycloakUriBuilder builder = KeycloakUriBuilder.fromPath(""); for (int i = f; i < fsplit.length; i++) builder.path(".."); for (int i = f; i < tsplit.length; i++) builder.path(tsplit[i]); return builder.build(); } /** * You may put path parameters anywhere within the uriTemplate except port * * @param uriTemplate * @return */ public static KeycloakUriBuilder fromTemplate(String uriTemplate) { KeycloakUriBuilder impl = new KeycloakUriBuilder(); impl.uriTemplate(uriTemplate); return impl; } /** * You may put path parameters anywhere within the uriTemplate except port * * @param uriTemplate * @return */ public KeycloakUriBuilder uriTemplate(String uriTemplate) { if (uriTemplate == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("uriTemplate parameter is null"); Matcher opaque = opaqueUri.matcher(uriTemplate); if (opaque.matches()) { this.authority = null; this.host = null; this.port = -1; this.userInfo = null; this.query = null; this.scheme = opaque.group(1); this.ssp = opaque.group(2); return this; } else { Matcher match = hierarchicalUri.matcher(uriTemplate); if (match.matches()) { ssp = null; return parseHierarchicalUri(uriTemplate, match); } } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal uri template: " + uriTemplate); } protected KeycloakUriBuilder parseHierarchicalUri(String uriTemplate, Matcher match) { boolean scheme = match.group(2) != null; if (scheme) this.scheme = match.group(2); String authority = match.group(4); if (authority != null) { this.authority = null; String host = match.group(4); int at = host.indexOf('@'); if (at > -1) { String user = host.substring(0, at); host = host.substring(at + 1); this.userInfo = user; } Matcher hostPortMatch = hostPortPattern.matcher(host); if (hostPortMatch.matches()) { this.host = hostPortMatch.group(1); try { this.port = Integer.parseInt(hostPortMatch.group(2)); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal uri template: " + uriTemplate, e); } } else { this.host = host; } } if (match.group(5) != null) { String group = match.group(5); if (!scheme && !"".equals(group) && !group.startsWith("/") && group.indexOf(':') > -1) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal uri template: " + uriTemplate); if (!"".equals(group)) replacePath(group); } if (match.group(7) != null) replaceQuery(match.group(7)); if (match.group(9) != null) fragment(match.group(9)); return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder uri(String uriTemplate) throws IllegalArgumentException { return uriTemplate(uriTemplate); } public KeycloakUriBuilder uri(URI uri) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (uri == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("URI was null"); if (uri.getRawFragment() != null) fragment = uri.getRawFragment(); if (uri.isOpaque()) { scheme = uri.getScheme(); ssp = uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart(); return this; } if (uri.getScheme() == null) { if (ssp != null) { if (uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart() != null) { ssp = uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart(); return this; } } } else { scheme = uri.getScheme(); } ssp = null; if (uri.getRawAuthority() != null) { if (uri.getRawUserInfo() == null && uri.getHost() == null && uri.getPort() == -1) { authority = uri.getRawAuthority(); userInfo = null; host = null; port = -1; } else { authority = null; if (uri.getRawUserInfo() != null) { userInfo = uri.getRawUserInfo(); } if (uri.getHost() != null) { host = uri.getHost(); } if (uri.getPort() != -1) { port = uri.getPort(); } } } if (uri.getRawPath() != null && uri.getRawPath().length() > 0) { path = uri.getRawPath(); } if (uri.getRawQuery() != null && uri.getRawQuery().length() > 0) { query = uri.getRawQuery(); } return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder scheme(String scheme) throws IllegalArgumentException { this.scheme = scheme; return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder schemeSpecificPart(String ssp) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (ssp == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("schemeSpecificPart was null"); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); if (scheme != null) sb.append(scheme).append(':'); if (ssp != null) sb.append(ssp); if (fragment != null && fragment.length() > 0) sb.append('#').append(fragment); URI uri = URI.create(sb.toString()); if (uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart() != null && uri.getRawPath() == null) { this.ssp = uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart(); } else { this.ssp = null; userInfo = uri.getRawUserInfo(); host = uri.getHost(); port = uri.getPort(); path = uri.getRawPath(); query = uri.getRawQuery(); } return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder userInfo(String ui) { this.userInfo = ui; return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder host(String host) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (host != null && host.equals("")) throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid host"); this.host = host; return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder port(int port) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (port < -1) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid port value"); this.port = port; return this; } protected static String paths(boolean encode, String basePath, String... segments) { String path = basePath; if (path == null) path = ""; for (String segment : segments) { if ("".equals(segment)) continue; if (path.endsWith("/")) { if (segment.startsWith("/")) { segment = segment.substring(1); if ("".equals(segment)) continue; } if (encode) segment = Encode.encodePath(segment); path += segment; } else { if (encode) segment = Encode.encodePath(segment); if ("".equals(path)) { path = segment; } else if (segment.startsWith("/")) { path += segment; } else { path += "/" + segment; } } } return path; } public KeycloakUriBuilder path(String segment) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (segment == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("path was null"); path = paths(true, path, segment); return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder replaceMatrix(String matrix) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (matrix == null) matrix = ""; if (!matrix.startsWith(";")) matrix = ";" + matrix; matrix = Encode.encodePath(matrix); if (path == null) { path = matrix; } else { int start = path.lastIndexOf('/'); if (start < 0) start = 0; int matrixIndex = path.indexOf(';', start); if (matrixIndex > -1) path = path.substring(0, matrixIndex) + matrix; else path += matrix; } return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder replaceQuery(String query) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (query == null || query.length() == 0) { this.query = null; return this; } this.query = Encode.encodeQueryString(query); return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder fragment(String fragment) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (fragment == null) { this.fragment = null; return this; } this.fragment = Encode.encodeFragment(fragment); return this; } /** * Set fragment, but not encode it. It assumes that given fragment was already properly encoded * * @param fragment * @return */ public KeycloakUriBuilder encodedFragment(String fragment) { this.fragment = fragment; return this; } /** * Only replace path params in path of URI. This changes state of URIBuilder. * * @param name * @param value * @param isEncoded * @return */ public KeycloakUriBuilder substitutePathParam(String name, Object value, boolean isEncoded) { if (path != null) { StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); replacePathParameter(name, value.toString(), isEncoded, path, buffer, false); path = buffer.toString(); } return this; } public URI buildFromMap(Map<String, ?> values) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values parameter is null"); return buildUriFromMap(values, false, true); } public URI buildFromEncodedMap(Map<String, ?> values) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values parameter is null"); return buildUriFromMap(values, true, false); } public URI buildFromMap(Map<String, ?> values, boolean encodeSlashInPath) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values parameter is null"); return buildUriFromMap(values, false, encodeSlashInPath); } protected URI buildUriFromMap(Map<String, ?> paramMap, boolean fromEncodedMap, boolean encodeSlash) throws IllegalArgumentException { String buf = buildString(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, false, encodeSlash); try { return URI.create(buf); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create URI: " + buf, e); } } private String buildString(Map<String, ?> paramMap, boolean fromEncodedMap, boolean isTemplate, boolean encodeSlash) { for (Map.Entry<String, ? extends Object> entry : paramMap.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey() == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("map key is null"); if (entry.getValue() == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("map value is null"); } StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); if (scheme != null) replaceParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, scheme, buffer, encodeSlash).append(":"); if (ssp != null) { buffer.append(ssp); } else if (userInfo != null || host != null || port != -1) { buffer.append("//"); if (userInfo != null) replaceParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, userInfo, buffer, encodeSlash).append("@"); if (host != null) { if ("".equals(host)) throw new RuntimeException("empty host name"); replaceParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, host, buffer, encodeSlash); } if (port != -1) buffer.append(":").append(Integer.toString(port)); } else if (authority != null) { buffer.append("//"); replaceParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, authority, buffer, encodeSlash); } if (path != null) { StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer(); replaceParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, path, tmp, encodeSlash); String tmpPath = tmp.toString(); if (userInfo != null || host != null) { if (!tmpPath.startsWith("/")) buffer.append("/"); } buffer.append(tmpPath); } if (query != null) { buffer.append("?"); replaceQueryStringParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, query, buffer); } if (fragment != null) { buffer.append("#"); replaceParameter(paramMap, fromEncodedMap, isTemplate, fragment, buffer, encodeSlash); } return buffer.toString(); } protected StringBuffer replacePathParameter(String name, String value, boolean isEncoded, String string, StringBuffer buffer, boolean encodeSlash) { Matcher matcher = createUriParamMatcher(string); while (matcher.find()) { String param = matcher.group(1); if (!param.equals(name)) continue; if (!isEncoded) { if (encodeSlash) value = Encode.encodePath(value); else value = Encode.encodePathSegment(value); } else { value = Encode.encodeNonCodes(value); } // if there is a $ then we must backslash it or it will screw up regex group substitution value = value.replace("$", "\\$"); matcher.appendReplacement(buffer, value); } matcher.appendTail(buffer); return buffer; } public static Matcher createUriParamMatcher(String string) { return PathHelper.URI_PARAM_PATTERN.matcher(PathHelper.replaceEnclosedCurlyBraces(string)); } protected StringBuffer replaceParameter(Map<String, ?> paramMap, boolean fromEncodedMap, boolean isTemplate, String string, StringBuffer buffer, boolean encodeSlash) { Matcher matcher = createUriParamMatcher(string); while (matcher.find()) { String param = matcher.group(1); Object valObj = paramMap.get(param); if (valObj == null && !isTemplate) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("NULL value for template parameter: " + param); } else if (valObj == null && isTemplate) { matcher.appendReplacement(buffer, matcher.group()); continue; } String value = valObj.toString(); if (value != null) { if (!fromEncodedMap) { if (encodeSlash) value = Encode.encodePathSegmentAsIs(value); else value = Encode.encodePathAsIs(value); } else { if (encodeSlash) value = Encode.encodePathSegmentSaveEncodings(value); else value = Encode.encodePathSaveEncodings(value); } matcher.appendReplacement(buffer, Matcher.quoteReplacement(value)); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("path param " + param + " has not been provided by the parameter map"); } } matcher.appendTail(buffer); return buffer; } protected StringBuffer replaceQueryStringParameter(Map<String, ?> paramMap, boolean fromEncodedMap, boolean isTemplate, String string, StringBuffer buffer) { Matcher matcher = createUriParamMatcher(string); while (matcher.find()) { String param = matcher.group(1); Object valObj = paramMap.get(param); if (valObj == null && !isTemplate) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("NULL value for template parameter: " + param); } else if (valObj == null && isTemplate) { matcher.appendReplacement(buffer, matcher.group()); continue; } String value = valObj.toString(); if (value != null) { if (!fromEncodedMap) { value = Encode.encodeQueryParamAsIs(value); } else { value = Encode.encodeQueryParamSaveEncodings(value); } matcher.appendReplacement(buffer, value); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("path param " + param + " has not been provided by the parameter map"); } } matcher.appendTail(buffer); return buffer; } /** * Return a unique order list of path params * * @return */ public List<String> getPathParamNamesInDeclarationOrder() { List<String> params = new ArrayList<String>(); HashSet<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); if (scheme != null) addToPathParamList(params, set, scheme); if (userInfo != null) addToPathParamList(params, set, userInfo); if (host != null) addToPathParamList(params, set, host); if (path != null) addToPathParamList(params, set, path); if (query != null) addToPathParamList(params, set, query); if (fragment != null) addToPathParamList(params, set, fragment); return params; } private void addToPathParamList(List<String> params, HashSet<String> set, String string) { Matcher matcher = PathHelper.URI_PARAM_PATTERN.matcher(PathHelper.replaceEnclosedCurlyBraces(string)); while (matcher.find()) { String param = matcher.group(1); if (set.contains(param)) continue; else { set.add(param); params.add(param); } } } public URI build(Object... values) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values parameter is null"); return buildFromValues(true, false, values); } protected URI buildFromValues(boolean encodeSlash, boolean encoded, Object... values) { List<String> params = getPathParamNamesInDeclarationOrder(); if (values.length < params.size()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("You did not supply enough values to fill path parameters"); Map<String, Object> pathParams = new HashMap<String, Object>(); for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) { String pathParam = params.get(i); Object val = values[i]; if (val == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("A value was null"); pathParams.put(pathParam, val.toString()); } String buf = null; try { buf = buildString(pathParams, encoded, false, encodeSlash); return new URI(buf); //return URI.create(buf); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create URI: " + buf, e); } } public KeycloakUriBuilder matrixParam(String name, Object... values) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (name == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("name parameter is null"); if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values parameter is null"); if (path == null) path = ""; for (Object val : values) { if (val == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("null value"); path += ";" + Encode.encodeMatrixParam(name) + "=" + Encode.encodeMatrixParam(val.toString()); } return this; } private static final Pattern PARAM_REPLACEMENT = Pattern.compile("_resteasy_uri_parameter"); public KeycloakUriBuilder queryParam(String name, Object... values) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (name == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("name parameter is null"); if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values parameter is null"); for (Object value : values) { if (value == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("A passed in value was null"); if (query == null) query = ""; else query += "&"; query += Encode.encodeQueryParam(name) + "=" + Encode.encodeQueryParam(value.toString()); } return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder replaceQueryParam(String name, Object... values) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (name == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("name parameter is null"); if (query == null || query.equals("")) { if (values != null) return queryParam(name, values); return this; } String[] params = query.split("&"); query = null; String replacedName = Encode.encodeQueryParam(name); for (String param : params) { int pos = param.indexOf('='); if (pos >= 0) { String paramName = param.substring(0, pos); if (paramName.equals(replacedName)) continue; } else { if (param.equals(replacedName)) continue; } if (query == null) query = ""; else query += "&"; query += param; } // don't set values if values is null if (values == null) return this; return queryParam(name, values); } public String getHost() { return host; } public String getScheme() { return scheme; } public int getPort() { return port; } public String getUserInfo() { return userInfo; } public String getPath() { return path; } public String getQuery() { return query; } public String getFragment() { return fragment; } public KeycloakUriBuilder segment(String... segments) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (segments == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("segments parameter was null"); for (String segment : segments) { if (segment == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("A segment is null"); path(Encode.encodePathSegment(segment)); } return this; } public KeycloakUriBuilder replacePath(String path) { if (path == null) { this.path = null; return this; } this.path = Encode.encodePath(path); return this; } public URI build(Object[] values, boolean encodeSlashInPath) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (values == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("values param is null"); return buildFromValues(encodeSlashInPath, false, values); } public String toTemplate() { return buildString(new HashMap<String, Object>(), true, true, true); } public KeycloakUriBuilder resolveTemplate(String name, Object value) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (name == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("name param is null"); if (value == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("value param is null"); HashMap<String, Object> vals = new HashMap<String, Object>(); vals.put(name, value); return resolveTemplates(vals); } public KeycloakUriBuilder resolveTemplates(Map<String, Object> templateValues) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (templateValues == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("templateValues param null"); String str = buildString(templateValues, false, true, true); return fromTemplate(str); } public KeycloakUriBuilder resolveTemplate(String name, Object value, boolean encodeSlashInPath) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (name == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("name param is null"); if (value == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("value param is null"); HashMap<String, Object> vals = new HashMap<String, Object>(); vals.put(name, value); String str = buildString(vals, false, true, encodeSlashInPath); return fromTemplate(str); } public KeycloakUriBuilder resolveTemplates(Map<String, Object> templateValues, boolean encodeSlashInPath) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (templateValues == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("templateValues param null"); String str = buildString(templateValues, false, true, encodeSlashInPath); return fromTemplate(str); } public KeycloakUriBuilder resolveTemplatesFromEncoded(Map<String, Object> templateValues) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (templateValues == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("templateValues param null"); String str = buildString(templateValues, true, true, true); return fromTemplate(str); } }