/* * Copyright (c) 2014, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common; import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.GraalOptions.OptImplicitNullChecks; import java.util.List; import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.Debug; import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugCounter; import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodeinfo.InputType; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractBeginNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractDeoptimizeNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractEndNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractMergeNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.BeginNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.DeoptimizeNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.DeoptimizingFixedWithNextNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.DynamicDeoptimizeNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.FixedNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.IfNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.LogicNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ValueNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ValuePhiNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.IsNullNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.NullCheckNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.FixedAccessNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.address.AddressNode; import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.util.GraphUtil; import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.BasePhase; import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.tiers.LowTierContext; import jdk.vm.ci.meta.DeoptimizationReason; import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaConstant; import jdk.vm.ci.meta.MetaAccessProvider; public class UseTrappingNullChecksPhase extends BasePhase<LowTierContext> { private static final DebugCounter counterTrappingNullCheck = Debug.counter("TrappingNullCheck"); private static final DebugCounter counterTrappingNullCheckExistingRead = Debug.counter("TrappingNullCheckExistingRead"); private static final DebugCounter counterTrappingNullCheckUnreached = Debug.counter("TrappingNullCheckUnreached"); private static final DebugCounter counterTrappingNullCheckDynamicDeoptimize = Debug.counter("TrappingNullCheckDynamicDeoptimize"); @Override protected void run(StructuredGraph graph, LowTierContext context) { if (context.getTarget().implicitNullCheckLimit <= 0) { return; } assert graph.getGuardsStage().areFrameStatesAtDeopts(); long implicitNullCheckLimit = context.getTarget().implicitNullCheckLimit; for (DeoptimizeNode deopt : graph.getNodes(DeoptimizeNode.TYPE)) { tryUseTrappingNullCheck(deopt, deopt.predecessor(), deopt.reason(), deopt.getSpeculation(), implicitNullCheckLimit); } for (DynamicDeoptimizeNode deopt : graph.getNodes(DynamicDeoptimizeNode.TYPE)) { tryUseTrappingNullCheck(context.getMetaAccess(), deopt, implicitNullCheckLimit); } } private static void tryUseTrappingNullCheck(MetaAccessProvider metaAccessProvider, DynamicDeoptimizeNode deopt, long implicitNullCheckLimit) { Node predecessor = deopt.predecessor(); if (predecessor instanceof AbstractMergeNode) { AbstractMergeNode merge = (AbstractMergeNode) predecessor; // Process each predecessor at the merge, unpacking the reasons and speculations as // needed. ValueNode reason = deopt.getActionAndReason(); ValuePhiNode reasonPhi = null; List<ValueNode> reasons = null; int expectedPhis = 0; if (reason instanceof ValuePhiNode) { reasonPhi = (ValuePhiNode) reason; if (reasonPhi.merge() != merge) { return; } reasons = reasonPhi.values().snapshot(); expectedPhis++; } else if (!reason.isConstant()) { return; } ValueNode speculation = deopt.getSpeculation(); ValuePhiNode speculationPhi = null; List<ValueNode> speculations = null; if (speculation instanceof ValuePhiNode) { speculationPhi = (ValuePhiNode) speculation; if (speculationPhi.merge() != merge) { return; } speculations = speculationPhi.values().snapshot(); expectedPhis++; } if (merge.phis().count() != expectedPhis) { return; } int index = 0; for (AbstractEndNode end : merge.cfgPredecessors().snapshot()) { ValueNode thisReason = reasons != null ? reasons.get(index) : reason; ValueNode thisSpeculation = speculations != null ? speculations.get(index++) : speculation; if (!thisReason.isConstant() || !thisSpeculation.isConstant() || !thisSpeculation.asConstant().equals(JavaConstant.NULL_POINTER)) { continue; } DeoptimizationReason deoptimizationReason = metaAccessProvider.decodeDeoptReason(thisReason.asJavaConstant()); tryUseTrappingNullCheck(deopt, end.predecessor(), deoptimizationReason, null, implicitNullCheckLimit); } } } private static void tryUseTrappingNullCheck(AbstractDeoptimizeNode deopt, Node predecessor, DeoptimizationReason deoptimizationReason, JavaConstant speculation, long implicitNullCheckLimit) { if (deoptimizationReason != DeoptimizationReason.NullCheckException && deoptimizationReason != DeoptimizationReason.UnreachedCode) { return; } if (speculation != null && !speculation.equals(JavaConstant.NULL_POINTER)) { return; } if (predecessor instanceof AbstractMergeNode) { AbstractMergeNode merge = (AbstractMergeNode) predecessor; if (merge.phis().isEmpty()) { for (AbstractEndNode end : merge.cfgPredecessors().snapshot()) { checkPredecessor(deopt, end.predecessor(), deoptimizationReason, implicitNullCheckLimit); } } } else if (predecessor instanceof AbstractBeginNode) { checkPredecessor(deopt, predecessor, deoptimizationReason, implicitNullCheckLimit); } } private static void checkPredecessor(AbstractDeoptimizeNode deopt, Node predecessor, DeoptimizationReason deoptimizationReason, long implicitNullCheckLimit) { Node current = predecessor; AbstractBeginNode branch = null; while (current instanceof AbstractBeginNode) { branch = (AbstractBeginNode) current; if (branch.anchored().isNotEmpty()) { // some input of the deopt framestate is anchored to this branch return; } current = current.predecessor(); } if (current instanceof IfNode) { IfNode ifNode = (IfNode) current; if (branch != ifNode.trueSuccessor()) { return; } LogicNode condition = ifNode.condition(); if (condition instanceof IsNullNode) { replaceWithTrappingNullCheck(deopt, ifNode, condition, deoptimizationReason, implicitNullCheckLimit); } } } private static void replaceWithTrappingNullCheck(AbstractDeoptimizeNode deopt, IfNode ifNode, LogicNode condition, DeoptimizationReason deoptimizationReason, long implicitNullCheckLimit) { counterTrappingNullCheck.increment(); if (deopt instanceof DynamicDeoptimizeNode) { counterTrappingNullCheckDynamicDeoptimize.increment(); } if (deoptimizationReason == DeoptimizationReason.UnreachedCode) { counterTrappingNullCheckUnreached.increment(); } IsNullNode isNullNode = (IsNullNode) condition; AbstractBeginNode nonTrappingContinuation = ifNode.falseSuccessor(); AbstractBeginNode trappingContinuation = ifNode.trueSuccessor(); DeoptimizingFixedWithNextNode trappingNullCheck = null; FixedNode nextNonTrapping = nonTrappingContinuation.next(); ValueNode value = isNullNode.getValue(); if (OptImplicitNullChecks.getValue(ifNode.graph().getOptions()) && implicitNullCheckLimit > 0) { if (nextNonTrapping instanceof FixedAccessNode) { FixedAccessNode fixedAccessNode = (FixedAccessNode) nextNonTrapping; if (fixedAccessNode.canNullCheck()) { AddressNode address = fixedAccessNode.getAddress(); ValueNode base = address.getBase(); ValueNode index = address.getIndex(); if (((base == value && index == null) || (base == null && index == value)) && address.getMaxConstantDisplacement() < implicitNullCheckLimit) { // Opportunity for implicit null check as part of an existing read found! fixedAccessNode.setStateBefore(deopt.stateBefore()); fixedAccessNode.setNullCheck(true); deopt.graph().removeSplit(ifNode, nonTrappingContinuation); trappingNullCheck = fixedAccessNode; counterTrappingNullCheckExistingRead.increment(); } } } } if (trappingNullCheck == null) { // Need to add a null check node. trappingNullCheck = deopt.graph().add(new NullCheckNode(value)); deopt.graph().replaceSplit(ifNode, trappingNullCheck, nonTrappingContinuation); } trappingNullCheck.setStateBefore(deopt.stateBefore()); /* * We now have the pattern NullCheck/BeginNode/... It's possible some node is using the * BeginNode as a guard input, so replace guard users of the Begin with the NullCheck and * then remove the Begin from the graph. */ nonTrappingContinuation.replaceAtUsages(InputType.Guard, trappingNullCheck); if (nonTrappingContinuation instanceof BeginNode) { GraphUtil.unlinkFixedNode(nonTrappingContinuation); nonTrappingContinuation.safeDelete(); } GraphUtil.killCFG(trappingContinuation); GraphUtil.tryKillUnused(isNullNode); } }