/* * eXist Open Source Native XML Database * Copyright (C) 2001-2009 The eXist Project * http://exist-db.org * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. * * $Id$ */ package org.exist.xquery.functions; import org.exist.dom.QName; import org.exist.xquery.Cardinality; import org.exist.xquery.Dependency; import org.exist.xquery.Function; import org.exist.xquery.FunctionSignature; import org.exist.xquery.Profiler; import org.exist.xquery.XPathException; import org.exist.xquery.XQueryContext; import org.exist.xquery.util.URIUtils; import org.exist.xquery.value.FunctionParameterSequenceType; import org.exist.xquery.value.FunctionReturnSequenceType; import org.exist.xquery.value.Item; import org.exist.xquery.value.Sequence; import org.exist.xquery.value.SequenceType; import org.exist.xquery.value.StringValue; import org.exist.xquery.value.Type; public class FunIRIToURI extends Function { protected static final String FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION = "This function converts an xs:string containing an " + "IRI into a URI according to the rules spelled out " + "in Section 3.1 of [RFC 3987]. It is idempotent but " + "not invertible.\n\n" + "If $iri contains a character that is invalid in an " + "IRI, such as the space character (see note below), " + "the invalid character is replaced by its percent-encoded " + "form as described in [RFC 3986] before the conversion is performed.\n\n" + "If $iri is the empty sequence, returns the zero-length string.\n\n" + "Since [RFC 3986] recommends that, for consistency, " + "URI producers and normalizers should use uppercase " + "hexadecimal digits for all percent-encodings, this " + "function must always generate hexadecimal values " + "using the upper-case letters A-F.\n\n" + "Notes:\n\n" + "This function does not check whether $iri is a legal " + "IRI. It treats it as an xs:string and operates on " + "the characters in the xs:string.\n\n" + "The following printable ASCII characters are invalid " + "in an IRI: \"<\", \">\", \" \" \" (double quote), " + "space, \"{\", \"}\", \"|\", \"\\\", \"^\", and \"`\". " + "Since these characters should not appear in an IRI, " + "if they do appear in $iri they will be percent-encoded. " + "In addition, characters outside the range x20-x126 " + "will be percent-encoded because they are invalid in a URI.\n\n" + "Since this function does not escape the PERCENT SIGN " + "\"%\" and this character is not allowed in data within " + "a URI, users wishing to convert character strings, " + "such as file names, that include \"%\" to a URI " + "should manually escape \"%\" by replacing it with \"%25\"."; public final static FunctionSignature signature = new FunctionSignature( new QName("iri-to-uri", Function.BUILTIN_FUNCTION_NS), FUNCTION_DESCRIPTION, new SequenceType[] { new FunctionParameterSequenceType("iri", Type.STRING, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_ONE, "The IRI") }, new FunctionReturnSequenceType(Type.STRING, Cardinality.EXACTLY_ONE, "the URI")); public FunIRIToURI(XQueryContext context, FunctionSignature signature) { super(context, signature); } public Sequence eval(Sequence contextSequence, Item contextItem) throws XPathException { if (context.getProfiler().isEnabled()) { context.getProfiler().start(this); context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.DEPENDENCIES, "DEPENDENCIES", Dependency.getDependenciesName(this.getDependencies())); if (contextSequence != null) context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.START_SEQUENCES, "CONTEXT SEQUENCE", contextSequence); if (contextItem != null) context.getProfiler().message(this, Profiler.START_SEQUENCES, "CONTEXT ITEM", contextItem.toSequence()); } if(contextItem != null) contextSequence = contextItem.toSequence(); Sequence result; Sequence seq = getArgument(0).eval(contextSequence); if(seq.isEmpty()) result = StringValue.EMPTY_STRING; else { String value; value = URIUtils.iriToURI(seq.getStringValue()); result = new StringValue(value); } if (context.getProfiler().isEnabled()) context.getProfiler().end(this, "", result); return result; } }