/**
* Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
* ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
* that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright
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* copy of this document.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
* above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name "Exolab" must not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this Software without prior written
* permission of Intalio, Inc. For written permission,
* please contact info@exolab.org.
*
* 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "Exolab"
* nor may "Exolab" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of Intalio, Inc. Exolab is a registered
* trademark of Intalio, Inc.
*
* 5. Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project
* (http://www.exolab.org/).
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTALIO, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* INTALIO, INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Copyright 1999-2003 (C) Intalio Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* $Id$
*/
package org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.reader;
//-- imported classes and packages
import org.exolab.castor.xml.AttributeSet;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.Namespaces;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.XMLException;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Annotation;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.ElementDecl;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Form;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.IdentityConstraint;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Schema;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaContext;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaException;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaNames;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.XMLType;
/**
* A class for Unmarshalling element definitions
* @author <a href="mailto:kvisco@intalio.com">Keith Visco</a>
*
* @version $Revision$ $Date: 2003-03-03 02:57:21 -0700 (Mon, 03 Mar 2003) $
*/
public class ElementUnmarshaller extends ComponentReader {
/**
* The value of the maximum occurance wild card
**/
private static final String MAX_OCCURS_WILDCARD = "unbounded";
//--------------------/
//- Member Variables -/
//--------------------/
/**
* The current ComponentReader
**/
private ComponentReader unmarshaller;
/**
* The current branch depth
**/
private int depth = 0;
/**
* The element reference for the element definition we are "unmarshalling".
**/
private ElementDecl _element = null;
private CharacterUnmarshaller charUnmarshaller = null;
private Schema _schema = null;
private boolean foundAnnotation = false;
private boolean foundIdentityConstraint = false;
private boolean foundSimpleType = false;
private boolean foundComplexType = false;
private boolean foundTypeReference = false;
//----------------/
//- Constructors -/
//----------------/
/**
* Creates a new ElementUnmarshaller.
* @param schemaContext the {@link SchemaContext} to get some configuration settings from
* @param schema the Schema to which the Element belongs
* @param atts the AttributeList
**/
public ElementUnmarshaller(
final SchemaContext schemaContext,
final Schema schema,
final AttributeSet atts)
throws XMLException {
super(schemaContext);
this._schema = schema;
_element = new ElementDecl(schema);
String attValue = null;
//-- @ref
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.REF_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
_element.setReferenceName(attValue);
//-- report error if name attr exists also
if (atts.getValue(SchemaNames.NAME_ATTR) != null) {
error("The attributes 'ref' and 'name' appearing on " +
"element declarations are mutually exclusive.");
}
validateRefAtts(atts);
}
//-- @name
else {
_element.setName(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.NAME_ATTR));
}
//-- @abstract
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.ABSTRACT);
if (attValue != null) {
_element.setAbstract((new Boolean(attValue)).booleanValue());
}
//-- @block
_element.setBlock(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.BLOCK_ATTR));
//-- @default
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.DEFAULT_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
if (_element.getFixedValue() != null)
error("'default' and 'fixed' must not both be present.");
_element.setDefaultValue(attValue);
}
//-- @final
_element.setFinal(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.FINAL_ATTR));
//-- @abstract
final boolean isAbstract = new Boolean(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.ABSTRACT)).booleanValue();
if (isAbstract) {
_element.setAbstract(isAbstract);
}
//-- @fixed
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.FIXED_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
if (_element.getDefaultValue() != null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("'default' and 'fixed' must not both be present.");
_element.setFixedValue(attValue);
}
//-- @form
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.FORM);
if (attValue != null) {
_element.setForm(Form.valueOf(attValue));
}
//-- @id
_element.setId(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.ID_ATTR));
//-- @substitutionGroup
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.SUBSTITUTION_GROUP_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
_element.setSubstitutionGroup(attValue);
}
//-- @type
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.TYPE_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
foundTypeReference = true;
_element.setTypeReference(attValue);
}
//-- @nillable
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.NILLABLE_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
if (attValue.equals("true") || attValue.equals("1")) {
_element.setNillable(true);
}
else if (!attValue.equals("false") && !attValue.equals("0")) {
String err = "Invalid value for the 'nillable' attribute of "+
"an element definition: " + attValue;
throw new IllegalArgumentException(err);
}
}
/*
* @minOccurs
* if minOccurs is present the value is the int value of
* of the attribute, otherwise minOccurs is 1.
*/
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.MIN_OCCURS_ATTR);
int minOccurs = 1;
if (attValue != null) {
minOccurs = toInt(attValue);
_element.setMinOccurs(minOccurs);
}
/*
* @maxOccurs
* If maxOccurs is present, the value is either unbounded
* or the int value of the attribute, otherwise maxOccurs
* equals the minOccurs value.
*/
attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.MAX_OCCURS_ATTR);
if (attValue != null) {
if (MAX_OCCURS_WILDCARD.equals(attValue)) attValue = "-1";
int maxOccurs = toInt(attValue);
_element.setMaxOccurs(maxOccurs);
} else if (minOccurs > 1)
_element.setMaxOccurs(minOccurs);
charUnmarshaller = new CharacterUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext());
} //-- ElementUnmarshaller
//-----------/
//- Methods -/
//-----------/
/**
* Returns the name of the element that this ComponentReader
* handles
* @return the name of the element that this ComponentReader
* handles
**/
public String elementName() {
return SchemaNames.ELEMENT;
} //-- elementName
/**
*
**/
public ElementDecl getElement() {
return _element;
} //-- getElement
/**
* Returns the Object created by this ComponentReader
* @return the Object created by this ComponentReader
**/
public Object getObject() {
return _element;
} //-- getObject
/**
* Signals the start of an element with the given name.
*
* @param name the NCName of the element. It is an error
* if the name is a QName (ie. contains a prefix).
* @param namespace the namespace of the element. This may be null.
* Note: A null namespace is not the same as the default namespace unless
* the default namespace is also null.
* @param atts the AttributeSet containing the attributes associated
* with the element.
* @param nsDecls the namespace declarations being declared for this
* element. This may be null.
**/
public void startElement(String name, String namespace, AttributeSet atts,
Namespaces nsDecls)
throws XMLException
{
//-- Do delagation if necessary
if (unmarshaller != null) {
unmarshaller.startElement(name, namespace, atts, nsDecls);
++depth;
return;
}
if (SchemaNames.ANNOTATION.equals(name)) {
if (foundSimpleType || foundIdentityConstraint ||foundComplexType)
error("An annotation may only appear as the first child "+
"of an element definition.");
if (foundAnnotation)
error("Only one (1) 'annotation' is allowed as a child of "+
"element definitions.");
foundAnnotation = true;
unmarshaller = new AnnotationUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), atts);
}
else if (SchemaNames.COMPLEX_TYPE.equals(name)) {
if (foundComplexType)
error("Only one (1) 'complexType' may appear in an "+
"element definition.");
if (foundSimpleType)
error("Both 'simpleType' and 'complexType' cannot appear "+
"in the same element definition.");
if (foundTypeReference)
error("Both 'type' attribute and 'complexType' element "+
"cannot appear in the same element definition.");
if (foundIdentityConstraint)
error("A 'complexType' must appear before 'key', "+
"'keyref' and 'unique' elements.");
foundComplexType = true;
unmarshaller
= new ComplexTypeUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema, atts);
}
else if (SchemaNames.SIMPLE_TYPE.equals(name)) {
if (foundSimpleType)
error("Only one (1) 'simpleType' may appear in an "+
"element definition.");
if (foundComplexType)
error("Both 'simpleType' and 'complexType' cannot appear "+
"in the same element definition.");
if (foundTypeReference)
error("Both 'type' attribute and 'simpleType' element "+
"cannot appear in the same element definition.");
if (foundIdentityConstraint)
error("A 'simpleType' must appear before 'key', "+
"'keyref' and 'unique' elements.");
foundSimpleType = true;
unmarshaller = new SimpleTypeUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema, atts);
}
else if (SchemaNames.KEY.equals(name) ||
SchemaNames.KEYREF.equals(name) ||
SchemaNames.UNIQUE.equals(name))
{
foundIdentityConstraint = true;
unmarshaller = new IdentityConstraintUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), name, atts);
}
else illegalElement(name);
} //-- startElement
/**
* Signals to end of the element with the given name.
*
* @param name the NCName of the element. It is an error
* if the name is a QName (ie. contains a prefix).
* @param namespace the namespace of the element.
**/
public void endElement(String name, String namespace)
throws XMLException
{
//-- Do delagation if necessary
if ((unmarshaller != null) && (depth > 0)) {
unmarshaller.endElement(name, namespace);
--depth;
return;
}
//-- check for name mismatches
if ((unmarshaller != null) && (charUnmarshaller != unmarshaller)) {
if (!name.equals(unmarshaller.elementName())) {
String err = "missing end element for ";
err += unmarshaller.elementName();
throw new SchemaException(err);
}
}
//-- call finish for any necessary cleanup
unmarshaller.finish();
if (SchemaNames.ANNOTATION.equals(name)) {
Annotation ann = (Annotation)unmarshaller.getObject();
_element.addAnnotation(ann);
}
else if (SchemaNames.COMPLEX_TYPE.equals(name)) {
XMLType xmlType
= ((ComplexTypeUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getComplexType();
_element.setType(xmlType);
}
else if (SchemaNames.SIMPLE_TYPE.equals(name)) {
XMLType xmlType
= ((SimpleTypeUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getSimpleType();
_element.setType(xmlType);
}
else if (SchemaNames.KEY.equals(name) ||
SchemaNames.KEYREF.equals(name) ||
SchemaNames.UNIQUE.equals(name))
{
IdentityConstraint constraint
= (IdentityConstraint) unmarshaller.getObject();
_element.addIdentityConstraint(constraint);
}
unmarshaller = null;
} //-- endElement
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws XMLException
{
//-- Do delagation if necessary
if (unmarshaller != null) {
unmarshaller.characters(ch, start, length);
}
} //-- characters
/**
* Makes sure only minOccurs, maxOccurs, id, and ref occur
* for element references.
*
* @param atts the AttributeSet to process
*/
private static void validateRefAtts(AttributeSet atts)
throws XMLException
{
StringBuffer errors = null;
for (int i = 0; i < atts.getSize(); i++) {
String name = atts.getName(i);
if (SchemaNames.REF_ATTR.equals(name))
continue;
else if (SchemaNames.MAX_OCCURS_ATTR.equals(name))
continue;
else if (SchemaNames.MIN_OCCURS_ATTR.equals(name))
continue;
else if (SchemaNames.ID_ATTR.equals(name))
continue;
else {
//-- check namespace
String namespace = atts.getNamespace(i);
//-- If we have no namespace (ie no prefix) or we
//-- have the XSD Namespace then throw error
if ((namespace == null) ||
(namespace.length() == 0) ||
namespace.equals(SchemaUnmarshaller.XSD_NAMESPACE))
{
//-- unprefixed attribute...assume XML Schema namespace
String error = "The attribute '" + name +
"' must not appear on an element reference.";
if (errors == null)
errors = new StringBuffer(error);
else
errors.append(error);
errors.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
//-- otherwise we have a namespaced attribute from a different
//-- namespace..this is valid...continue
}
}
if (errors != null)
throw new XMLException(errors.toString());
} //-- validateRefAtts
} //-- ElementUnmarshaller