/** * Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation * ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided * that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright * statements and notices. Redistributions must also contain a * copy of this document. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the * above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the * following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other * materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. The name "Exolab" must not be used to endorse or promote * products derived from this Software without prior written * permission of Intalio, Inc. For written permission, * please contact info@exolab.org. * * 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "Exolab" * nor may "Exolab" appear in their names without prior written * permission of Intalio, Inc. Exolab is a registered * trademark of Intalio, Inc. * * 5. Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project * (http://www.exolab.org/). * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTALIO, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL * INTALIO, INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Copyright 1999-2003 (C) Intalio Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * $Id$ */ package org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.reader; //-- imported classes and packages import org.exolab.castor.xml.AttributeSet; import org.exolab.castor.xml.Namespaces; import org.exolab.castor.xml.XMLException; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Annotation; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.ElementDecl; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Form; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.IdentityConstraint; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Schema; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaContext; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaException; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaNames; import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.XMLType; /** * A class for Unmarshalling element definitions * @author <a href="mailto:kvisco@intalio.com">Keith Visco</a> * * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2003-03-03 02:57:21 -0700 (Mon, 03 Mar 2003) $ */ public class ElementUnmarshaller extends ComponentReader { /** * The value of the maximum occurance wild card **/ private static final String MAX_OCCURS_WILDCARD = "unbounded"; //--------------------/ //- Member Variables -/ //--------------------/ /** * The current ComponentReader **/ private ComponentReader unmarshaller; /** * The current branch depth **/ private int depth = 0; /** * The element reference for the element definition we are "unmarshalling". **/ private ElementDecl _element = null; private CharacterUnmarshaller charUnmarshaller = null; private Schema _schema = null; private boolean foundAnnotation = false; private boolean foundIdentityConstraint = false; private boolean foundSimpleType = false; private boolean foundComplexType = false; private boolean foundTypeReference = false; //----------------/ //- Constructors -/ //----------------/ /** * Creates a new ElementUnmarshaller. * @param schemaContext the {@link SchemaContext} to get some configuration settings from * @param schema the Schema to which the Element belongs * @param atts the AttributeList **/ public ElementUnmarshaller( final SchemaContext schemaContext, final Schema schema, final AttributeSet atts) throws XMLException { super(schemaContext); this._schema = schema; _element = new ElementDecl(schema); String attValue = null; //-- @ref attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.REF_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { _element.setReferenceName(attValue); //-- report error if name attr exists also if (atts.getValue(SchemaNames.NAME_ATTR) != null) { error("The attributes 'ref' and 'name' appearing on " + "element declarations are mutually exclusive."); } validateRefAtts(atts); } //-- @name else { _element.setName(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.NAME_ATTR)); } //-- @abstract attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.ABSTRACT); if (attValue != null) { _element.setAbstract((new Boolean(attValue)).booleanValue()); } //-- @block _element.setBlock(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.BLOCK_ATTR)); //-- @default attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.DEFAULT_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { if (_element.getFixedValue() != null) error("'default' and 'fixed' must not both be present."); _element.setDefaultValue(attValue); } //-- @final _element.setFinal(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.FINAL_ATTR)); //-- @abstract final boolean isAbstract = new Boolean(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.ABSTRACT)).booleanValue(); if (isAbstract) { _element.setAbstract(isAbstract); } //-- @fixed attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.FIXED_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { if (_element.getDefaultValue() != null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("'default' and 'fixed' must not both be present."); _element.setFixedValue(attValue); } //-- @form attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.FORM); if (attValue != null) { _element.setForm(Form.valueOf(attValue)); } //-- @id _element.setId(atts.getValue(SchemaNames.ID_ATTR)); //-- @substitutionGroup attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.SUBSTITUTION_GROUP_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { _element.setSubstitutionGroup(attValue); } //-- @type attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.TYPE_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { foundTypeReference = true; _element.setTypeReference(attValue); } //-- @nillable attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.NILLABLE_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { if (attValue.equals("true") || attValue.equals("1")) { _element.setNillable(true); } else if (!attValue.equals("false") && !attValue.equals("0")) { String err = "Invalid value for the 'nillable' attribute of "+ "an element definition: " + attValue; throw new IllegalArgumentException(err); } } /* * @minOccurs * if minOccurs is present the value is the int value of * of the attribute, otherwise minOccurs is 1. */ attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.MIN_OCCURS_ATTR); int minOccurs = 1; if (attValue != null) { minOccurs = toInt(attValue); _element.setMinOccurs(minOccurs); } /* * @maxOccurs * If maxOccurs is present, the value is either unbounded * or the int value of the attribute, otherwise maxOccurs * equals the minOccurs value. */ attValue = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.MAX_OCCURS_ATTR); if (attValue != null) { if (MAX_OCCURS_WILDCARD.equals(attValue)) attValue = "-1"; int maxOccurs = toInt(attValue); _element.setMaxOccurs(maxOccurs); } else if (minOccurs > 1) _element.setMaxOccurs(minOccurs); charUnmarshaller = new CharacterUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext()); } //-- ElementUnmarshaller //-----------/ //- Methods -/ //-----------/ /** * Returns the name of the element that this ComponentReader * handles * @return the name of the element that this ComponentReader * handles **/ public String elementName() { return SchemaNames.ELEMENT; } //-- elementName /** * **/ public ElementDecl getElement() { return _element; } //-- getElement /** * Returns the Object created by this ComponentReader * @return the Object created by this ComponentReader **/ public Object getObject() { return _element; } //-- getObject /** * Signals the start of an element with the given name. * * @param name the NCName of the element. It is an error * if the name is a QName (ie. contains a prefix). * @param namespace the namespace of the element. This may be null. * Note: A null namespace is not the same as the default namespace unless * the default namespace is also null. * @param atts the AttributeSet containing the attributes associated * with the element. * @param nsDecls the namespace declarations being declared for this * element. This may be null. **/ public void startElement(String name, String namespace, AttributeSet atts, Namespaces nsDecls) throws XMLException { //-- Do delagation if necessary if (unmarshaller != null) { unmarshaller.startElement(name, namespace, atts, nsDecls); ++depth; return; } if (SchemaNames.ANNOTATION.equals(name)) { if (foundSimpleType || foundIdentityConstraint ||foundComplexType) error("An annotation may only appear as the first child "+ "of an element definition."); if (foundAnnotation) error("Only one (1) 'annotation' is allowed as a child of "+ "element definitions."); foundAnnotation = true; unmarshaller = new AnnotationUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), atts); } else if (SchemaNames.COMPLEX_TYPE.equals(name)) { if (foundComplexType) error("Only one (1) 'complexType' may appear in an "+ "element definition."); if (foundSimpleType) error("Both 'simpleType' and 'complexType' cannot appear "+ "in the same element definition."); if (foundTypeReference) error("Both 'type' attribute and 'complexType' element "+ "cannot appear in the same element definition."); if (foundIdentityConstraint) error("A 'complexType' must appear before 'key', "+ "'keyref' and 'unique' elements."); foundComplexType = true; unmarshaller = new ComplexTypeUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema, atts); } else if (SchemaNames.SIMPLE_TYPE.equals(name)) { if (foundSimpleType) error("Only one (1) 'simpleType' may appear in an "+ "element definition."); if (foundComplexType) error("Both 'simpleType' and 'complexType' cannot appear "+ "in the same element definition."); if (foundTypeReference) error("Both 'type' attribute and 'simpleType' element "+ "cannot appear in the same element definition."); if (foundIdentityConstraint) error("A 'simpleType' must appear before 'key', "+ "'keyref' and 'unique' elements."); foundSimpleType = true; unmarshaller = new SimpleTypeUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema, atts); } else if (SchemaNames.KEY.equals(name) || SchemaNames.KEYREF.equals(name) || SchemaNames.UNIQUE.equals(name)) { foundIdentityConstraint = true; unmarshaller = new IdentityConstraintUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), name, atts); } else illegalElement(name); } //-- startElement /** * Signals to end of the element with the given name. * * @param name the NCName of the element. It is an error * if the name is a QName (ie. contains a prefix). * @param namespace the namespace of the element. **/ public void endElement(String name, String namespace) throws XMLException { //-- Do delagation if necessary if ((unmarshaller != null) && (depth > 0)) { unmarshaller.endElement(name, namespace); --depth; return; } //-- check for name mismatches if ((unmarshaller != null) && (charUnmarshaller != unmarshaller)) { if (!name.equals(unmarshaller.elementName())) { String err = "missing end element for "; err += unmarshaller.elementName(); throw new SchemaException(err); } } //-- call finish for any necessary cleanup unmarshaller.finish(); if (SchemaNames.ANNOTATION.equals(name)) { Annotation ann = (Annotation)unmarshaller.getObject(); _element.addAnnotation(ann); } else if (SchemaNames.COMPLEX_TYPE.equals(name)) { XMLType xmlType = ((ComplexTypeUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getComplexType(); _element.setType(xmlType); } else if (SchemaNames.SIMPLE_TYPE.equals(name)) { XMLType xmlType = ((SimpleTypeUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getSimpleType(); _element.setType(xmlType); } else if (SchemaNames.KEY.equals(name) || SchemaNames.KEYREF.equals(name) || SchemaNames.UNIQUE.equals(name)) { IdentityConstraint constraint = (IdentityConstraint) unmarshaller.getObject(); _element.addIdentityConstraint(constraint); } unmarshaller = null; } //-- endElement public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws XMLException { //-- Do delagation if necessary if (unmarshaller != null) { unmarshaller.characters(ch, start, length); } } //-- characters /** * Makes sure only minOccurs, maxOccurs, id, and ref occur * for element references. * * @param atts the AttributeSet to process */ private static void validateRefAtts(AttributeSet atts) throws XMLException { StringBuffer errors = null; for (int i = 0; i < atts.getSize(); i++) { String name = atts.getName(i); if (SchemaNames.REF_ATTR.equals(name)) continue; else if (SchemaNames.MAX_OCCURS_ATTR.equals(name)) continue; else if (SchemaNames.MIN_OCCURS_ATTR.equals(name)) continue; else if (SchemaNames.ID_ATTR.equals(name)) continue; else { //-- check namespace String namespace = atts.getNamespace(i); //-- If we have no namespace (ie no prefix) or we //-- have the XSD Namespace then throw error if ((namespace == null) || (namespace.length() == 0) || namespace.equals(SchemaUnmarshaller.XSD_NAMESPACE)) { //-- unprefixed attribute...assume XML Schema namespace String error = "The attribute '" + name + "' must not appear on an element reference."; if (errors == null) errors = new StringBuffer(error); else errors.append(error); errors.append(System.getProperty("line.separator")); } //-- otherwise we have a namespaced attribute from a different //-- namespace..this is valid...continue } } if (errors != null) throw new XMLException(errors.toString()); } //-- validateRefAtts } //-- ElementUnmarshaller