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Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project * (http://www.exolab.org/). * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTALIO, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL * INTALIO, INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Copyright 1999 (C) Intalio, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * $Id$ */ package org.castor.cpa.persistence.sql.driver; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Vector; import org.exolab.castor.jdo.engine.JDBCSyntax; import org.exolab.castor.persist.spi.PersistenceFactory; /** * QueryExpression for SAP DB. * * @author <a href="mailto:on@ibis.odessa.ua">Oleg Nitz</a> * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2004-10-01 07:25:46 -0600 (Fri, 01 Oct 2004) $ */ public final class SapDbQueryExpression extends JDBCQueryExpression { public SapDbQueryExpression(final PersistenceFactory factory) { super(factory); } public String getStatement(final boolean lock) { Join join; StringBuffer sql; boolean first; int size; Vector<String> sorted = new Vector<String>(); sql = new StringBuffer(); sql.append(JDBCSyntax.SELECT); if (_distinct) { sql.append(JDBCSyntax.DISTINCT); } sql.append(getColumnList()); sql.append(JDBCSyntax.FROM); // Add all the tables to the FROM clause // They should go in the special order: the table from the left side of outer join // should go before the table from the right side. // first add elements that participate in outer joins Enumeration<Join> joinEnumeration = _joins.elements(); while (joinEnumeration.hasMoreElements()) { int left; int right; join = joinEnumeration.nextElement(); if (!join._outer) { continue; } left = sorted.indexOf(join._leftTable); right = sorted.indexOf(join._rightTable); if (left >= 0 && right >= 0) { if (left > right) { sorted.removeElement(join._leftTable); sorted.insertElementAt(join._leftTable, right); } } else if ((left < 0) && (right >= 0)) { sorted.insertElementAt(join._leftTable, right); } else if ((left >= 0) && (right < 0)) { sorted.insertElementAt(join._rightTable, left + 1); } else { // (left < 0 && right < 0) sorted.addElement(join._leftTable); sorted.addElement(join._rightTable); } } // now add elements that don't participate in outer joins Enumeration<String> tableEnumeration = _tables.keys(); while (tableEnumeration.hasMoreElements()) { String name = tableEnumeration.nextElement(); if (!sorted.contains(name)) { sorted.addElement(name); } } // Append all the tables (from sorted) to the sql string. Enumeration<String> sortedEnumeration = sorted.elements(); while (sortedEnumeration.hasMoreElements()) { String tableAlias = sortedEnumeration.nextElement(); String tableName = _tables.get(tableAlias); if (tableAlias.equals(tableName)) { sql.append(_factory.quoteName(tableName)); } else { sql.append(_factory.quoteName(tableName) + " " + _factory.quoteName(tableAlias)); } if (sortedEnumeration.hasMoreElements()) { sql.append(JDBCSyntax.TABLE_SEPARATOR); } } first = true; // Use asterisk notation to denote a left outer join // and equals to denote an inner join size = _joins.size(); for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) { if (first) { sql.append(JDBCSyntax.WHERE); first = false; } else { sql.append(JDBCSyntax.AND); } join = _joins.elementAt(i); for (int j = 0; j < join._leftColumns.length; ++j) { if (j > 0) { sql.append(JDBCSyntax.AND); } sql.append(_factory.quoteName(join._leftTable + JDBCSyntax.TABLE_COLUMN_SEPARATOR + join._leftColumns[j])); sql.append(OP_EQUALS); sql.append(_factory.quoteName(join._rightTable + JDBCSyntax.TABLE_COLUMN_SEPARATOR + join._rightColumns[j])); if (join._outer) { sql.append("(+)"); } } } first = addWhereClause(sql, first); if (_order != null) { sql.append(JDBCSyntax.ORDER_BY).append(_order); } if (_limit != null) { if (_distinct) { sql.insert(0, "SELECT * FROM ("); sql.append(")"); } sql.append(JDBCSyntax.LIMIT); if (_offset != null) { sql.append(_offset).append(", "); } sql.append(_limit); } // Use WITH LOCK to lock selected tables. if (lock) { sql.append(" WITH LOCK"); } return sql.toString(); } /** * Indicates that SapDB supports an OQL LIMIT clause. * * @return true to indicate that SapDB supports an OQL LIMIT clause. */ public boolean isLimitClauseSupported() { return true; } /** * Indicates that SapDB supports an OQL OFFSET clause for versions >= 7.6.0. * * @return true to indicate that SapDB supports an OQL OFFSET clause. */ public boolean isOffsetClauseSupported() { return true; } }